Search results for "Architecture"

showing 10 items of 3706 documents

A Psychological Confrontation of Adolescents on Mass Media and Religious Practices, in Tamil Nadu, South India

2015

Abstract India is an ancient, multi-cultural-religious country. The younger generations are much influenced by Mass Media in their expression of freedom, morality and religious practices, posing a challenge to combat. The question is: whether mass media always takes the Adolescents away from religious practices or does it contribute for its betterment? Hence, we intend to verify “the Psychological confrontation of the Adolescents of Tamil Nadu on mass media and religious practices” From the results of the data analysis we are given to know that the Adolescents in Tamil Nadu counterpoise European and American Experiments in the use of Mass Media.

Adolescentbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectGender studiesMoralityAdolescentslanguage.human_languageReligious PracticeExpression (architecture)Psychological confrontation.TamilSettore M-PSI/07 - Psicologia DinamicalanguageReligious PracticesGeneral Materials ScienceSociologyPsychological confrontationMass MediabusinessMass mediamedia_commonProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
researchProduct

A New Evaluation of Emergency Methods for Artificial Ventilation

1968

SUMMARY The effect of artificial ventilation by the exhaled-air methods (mouth-to-nose and mouth-to-mouth) and chest-pressure-arm-lift methods (Ho-ward-Thomsen, Silvester-Brosch, Holger Nielsen) was investigated in 11 anaesthetised apnoeic volunteers. The efficiency of these methods was assessed by the changes in arterial PO2, O2 saturation, PCO2 and pH. It could be shown that the exhaled-air methods ensured normal PO2 and O2 saturation in all cases, while the ventilation by the manual methods was insufficient. Even though normal oxygenation was achieved by the manual methods in some cases, others were extremely hypoventilated, with critically low O2 tensions. pH and CO2 tensions did not ch…

AdultArtificial ventilationmedicine.medical_treatmentpCO2law.inventionElectrocardiographylawMethodsVentilation-Perfusion RatioHumansMedicinebusiness.industryHypoventilationGeneral MedicineOxygenationCarbon DioxideHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHypoventilatedRespiration ArtificialRespiratory Function TestsOxygenBloodAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineAnesthesiaVentilation (architecture)Arterial pO2EmergenciesbusinessMathematicsNormal po2Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
researchProduct

Legibility of Text and Pictograms in Variable Message Signs: Can Single-Word Messages Outperform Pictograms?

2018

The current research shows the advantage of single-word messages in the particular case of variable message signs (VMSs) with a high aspect ratio.Early studies on traffic sign design proposed that pictorial information would advantage equivalent text messages in static signs.We used a driving simulator to present individually 36 VMSs, showing six words (e.g., "congestion") and six danger signs (e.g., congestion traffic sign). In Experiment 1, 18 drivers read aloud the text or orally identified the pictograms as soon as they could correctly do it. In Experiment 2, a different sample of 18 drivers gave a motor response, according to the meaning of the message. We analyzed the legibility dista…

AdultAutomobile DrivingInjury controlComputer sciencePoison controlHuman Factors and Ergonomicscomputer.software_genreLegibilityPictogramText messageBehavioral Neuroscience0502 economics and businessHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050107 human factorsApplied Psychology050210 logistics & transportationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesVariable (computer science)Pattern Recognition VisualReadingSpace PerceptionArtificial intelligencebusinessTraffic signcomputerWord (computer architecture)Natural language processingPsychomotor PerformanceHuman factors
researchProduct

Association between long-term exercise loading and lumbar spine trabecular bone score (TBS) in different exercise loading groups

2015

Objective: To examine whether different exercise loading is associated with lumbar vertebral texture as assessed with Trabecular Bone Score (TBS). Methods: Data from 88 Finnish female athletes and 19 habitually active women (reference group) were analyzed. Participants’mean age was 24.3 years(range 17-40 years).Athletes were divided into five specific exercise loading groups according to sport-specific training history: high-impact (triple jumpers and high jumpers), odd-impact (soccer players and squash players), high-magnitude (power lifters), repetitive impact (endurance runners), and repetitive non-impact (swimmers). TBS-values were determined from lumbar vertebral L1-L4 DXA images. Body…

AdultLumbar VertebraeTime FactorsAdolescentosteoporoosiluuntiheysBone architectureYoung AdultAbsorptiometry PhotonAthletesBone DensityOsteoporosisHumansOriginal ArticleFemalehuman activitiesExerciseurheilijatJournal of Musculoskeletal & Neuronal Interactions
researchProduct

A meta-analysis of 120 246 individuals identifies 18 new loci for fibrinogen concentration

2015

Genome-wide association studies have previously identified 23 genetic loci associated with circulating fibrinogen concentration. These studies used HapMap imputation and did not examine the X-chromosome. 1000 Genomes imputation provides better coverage of uncommon variants, and includes indels. We conducted a genome-wide association analysis of 34 studies imputed to the 1000 Genomes Project reference panel and including similar to 120 000 participants of European ancestry (95 806 participants with data on the X-chromosome). Approximately 10.7 million single-nucleotide polymorphisms and 1.2 million indels were examined. We identified 41 genome-wide significant fibrinogen loci ; of which, 18 …

AdultMale0301 basic medicineNetherlands Twin Register (NTR)Single-nucleotide polymorphismGenome-wide association studyBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideWhite People03 medical and health sciencesINDEL MutationGenetics/dk/atira/pure/keywords/cohort_studies/netherlands_twin_register_ntr_Humans1000 Genomes ProjectInternational HapMap ProjectIndelMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAgedGenetic associationAged 80 and overGeneticsAssociation Studies ArticlesFibrinogen[SDV.MHEP.HEM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/HematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedGenetic architecture030104 developmental biologyGenetic LociFemaleGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION ; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN ; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE ; CIRCULATING FIBRINOGEN ; GENETIC ARCHITECTURE ; VARIANTS ; DESIGN ; HEMOSTASIS ; RESOURCE ; HEALTHImputation (genetics)Genome-Wide Association Study
researchProduct

A custom image-based analysis tool for quantifying elastin and collagen micro-architecture in the wall of the human aorta from multi-photon microscopy

2014

The aorta possesses a micro-architecture that imparts and supports a high degree of compliance and mechanical strength. Alteration of the quantity and/or arrangement of the main load-bearing components of this micro-architecture - the elastin and collagen fibers - leads to mechanical, and hence functional, changes associated with aortic disease and aging. Therefore, in the future, the ability to rigorously characterize the wall fiber micro-architecture could provide insight into the complicated mechanisms of aortic wall remodeling in aging and disease. Elastin and collagen fibers can be observed using state-of-the-art multi-photon microscopy. Image-analysis algorithms have been effective at…

AdultMaleAgingMicro-architectureMaterials scienceFibrillar CollagensBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsConnective tissueMulti-photon microscopyTortuosityArticleWeight-BearingExtracellular matrixQuantificationmedicine.arteryMicroscopymedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFiberAortaAgedAged 80 and overMicroscopyAortabiologyBinary imageFiber orientationRehabilitationMiddle AgedExtracellular MatrixElastinmedicine.anatomical_structureConnective Tissuebiology.proteinFemaleCollagenElastinAlgorithmsSoftwareBiomedical engineeringJournal of Biomechanics
researchProduct

More on magnitude of priming in implicit memory tasks.

2002

The effects of word frequency, length of the word, and type of word Fragment in a fragment-completion test were investigated with 57 undergraduate students, 19–22 years. Priming with better performance on studied than on nonstudied words in this task was greater for low frequency words than for high frequency words and greater for fragments without the first letter than for fragments with the first letter. It was inferred that characteristics of fragments should be considered in any implicit memory task when the magnitude of priming is of interest. In general, word fragment-completion processes appear to be based on sources of information available in visual identification tasks.

AdultMaleComputer science050109 social psychologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySemantics050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)Fragment (logic)Indirect tests of memoryHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAttention05 social sciencesRetention PsychologyPaired-Associate LearningSensory SystemsSemanticsWord lists by frequencyPractice PsychologicalMental RecallFemaleImplicit memoryCuesPriming (psychology)Word (computer architecture)Cognitive psychologyPerceptual and motor skills
researchProduct

Implicit memory functioning in schizophrenia: Explaining inconsistent findings of word stem completion tasks

2014

The definitive implicit memory profile of schizophrenia is yet to be clarified. Methodological differences between studies could be the reason for the inconsistent findings reported. In this study, we have examined implicit memory functioning using a word stem completion task. In addition, we have addressed methodological issues related with lexical and perceptual stimuli characteristics, and with the strategy used to calculate priming scores. Our data show similar performance values in schizophrenic patients and healthy controls. Furthermore, we have not detected significant differences in priming between the two groups, even when this parameter was calculated using three different procedu…

AdultMaleConcept Formationmedia_common.quotation_subjectSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)Word stemNeuropsychological TestsTask (project management)Developmental psychologyPerceptionIndirect tests of memoryReaction TimeHumansBiological Psychiatrymedia_commonAnalysis of VarianceMemory DisordersMiddle AgedVerbal LearningPsychiatry and Mental healthPattern Recognition VisualSchizophreniaFemaleImplicit memoryPsychologyPriming (psychology)Photic StimulationWord (computer architecture)Cognitive psychologyPsychiatry Research
researchProduct

Behavior of fascicles and the myotendinous junction of human medial gastrocnemius following eccentric strength training

2009

This study is the first in which measurements of thickness, fascicle angle and length, and tendon elongation were combined to examine the impact of eccentric strength training on both muscle architecture and tendinous structures. Eighteen healthy male subjects were divided into an eccentric strength training group (n = 10) and a control group (n = 8). The training program consisted of 18 sessions of eccentric exercises over a 7-week period. All subjects were tested at baseline and after the last training session. Using ultrasound imaging, the fascicle angle and length and thickness of the medial gastrocnemius (MG) were analyzed at rest (i.e., theta(p), Fl(p), and t(p), respectively), at 50%…

AdultMaleContraction (grammar)PhysiologyStrength trainingMuscle Fibers SkeletalIsometric exerciseTendonsWeight-BearingYoung AdultCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceIsometric ContractionTensile StrengthPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansEccentricMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalUltrasonographybusiness.industryAnatomyFasciclemusculoskeletal systemElasticityBiomechanical PhenomenaExercise TherapyTendonmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical FitnessNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomMuscle architecturebusinessMuscle ContractionMuscle contractionMuscle & Nerve
researchProduct

The EasyTube for Airway Management in Emergencies

2005

The EasyTube (EzT) is a new sterile, disposable airway device approved by the European Union in February 2003 and by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in January 2005. The two-lumen design of the EzT enables it to be used as an endotracheal tube or as a supraglottic emergency airway.To report the preliminary experiences with the EzT airway device in prehospital and in-hospital emergency airway management procedures.All airway management procedures involving the EzT were recorded for a period of 18 months.The EzT was successfully used to intubate 15 patients with unanticipated airway difficulties during either anesthesia induction or prehospital airway management. In all patients, the Ez…

AdultMaleEmergency Medical Servicesmedicine.medical_treatmentEmergency Nursinglaw.inventionlawIntubation IntratrachealHumansMedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceAnesthesia inductionEuropean unionAgedmedia_commonEndotracheal tubeAged 80 and overbusiness.industryTracheal intubationMiddle Agedrespiratory systemRespiration ArtificialMedian timeAnesthesiaVentilation (architecture)Emergency MedicineFemaleAirway managementbusinessAirwayPrehospital Emergency Care
researchProduct