Search results for "Arrangement"

showing 10 items of 354 documents

Enhanced quantum sieving of hydrogen isotopes via molecular rearrangement of the adsorbed phase in chabazite

2020

Coadsorption experiments reveal an unexpected increase of the D2/H2 selectivity with loading in pure silica chabazite at 47 K. This effect is correlated with the appearance of a step in the adsorption isotherms of H2 and D2. Grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations show that this phenomenon is related to a molecular rearrangement of the adsorbed phase induced by its strong confinement. In the case of a H2 and D2 mixture, this rearrangement favors the adsorption of D2 having a smaller size due to quantum effects.

ChabaziteHydrogenchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisAdsorptionPhase (matter)Materials ChemistryMolecular rearrangementQuantumComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSIsotopeMetals and AlloysGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrychemistryChemical physicsCeramics and Composites0210 nano-technologySelectivity
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Photochemical ligand rearrangement in dirhodium(II) compounds. Structure of Rh2(O2CCH3)2(η2-O2CCH3)[(C6H4)PPh2] (η2-PCCl)(PCClP-ClC6H4)Ph2

1995

Abstract The photochemical reaction of the adducts Rh2(O2CCH3)3[(C6H4)P(o-ClC6H4)Ph]· (P(p-XC6H4)3) (X=H, Me, Cl), yield the compounds Rh2(O2CCH3)2(η2-O2CCH3)[(p-XC6H3)P (p-XC6H4)2](η2-PCCl), (PCCl=P(o-ClC6H4)Ph2) in a ligand rearrangement reaction that involves activation of CH and RhC bonds. The factors that favour this process are studied by carrying out photochemical reactions with different phosphines. The structures of Rh2(O2CCH3)2(η2-O2CCH3) [(C6H4)PPh2](η2-PCCl) has been determined by X-ray diffraction. Mr=1321.1, orthorhombic, space group Pbcn, a=20.339(8), b=20.07(6), c=23.07(3) A , V=9413(3) A 3 , Z=8, D x =1.86 g cm −3 . Mo Kα radiation (graphite crystal monochromator, λ=0.071…

Chelating ligandsChemistryLigandCrystal structurePhotochemistryAdductInorganic ChemistryBond lengthchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryRearrangement reactionOrthorhombic crystal systemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriphenylphosphineInorganica Chimica Acta
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Selective favorskii rearrangement in macrocyclic rings

1981

Abstract A mixture of 2,2-dibromo-12-chlorocyclododecanone (IIa) and 2,12-dibromo-2-chlorocyclododecanone (IIb) by Favorskii rearrangement gave selectively methyl 2-chloro-1-cycloundecene-1-carboxylate (IIIa).

ChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryFavorskii rearrangementBiochemistryTetrahedron Letters
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Solution-, solid-phase, and fluorous synthesis of beta,beta-difluorinated cyclic quaternary alpha-amino acid derivatives: a comparative study.

2008

The diastereoselective synthesis of cyclic beta,beta-difluorinated alpha-amino acid derivatives bearing a quaternary stereocenter is described. The process relies on the chemo- and diastereoselective addition of allylic organometallic reagents to fluorinated alpha-imino esters and a subsequent ring-closing metathesis reaction (RCM). Complete selectivity in the nucleophilic addition was achieved with (R)-phenylglycinol methyl ether as a chiral auxiliary. The resulting amino acids were introduced into peptide chains, which could facilitate the preparation of potentially bioactive dipeptide derivatives. In addition, the solution synthesis of these cyclic fluorinated alpha-amino acids was succe…

Chiral auxiliaryAllylic rearrangementNucleophilic additionDipeptideMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryFluorine CompoundsAmino Acids CyclicEtherEstersStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryCatalysisStereocenterSolutionschemistry.chemical_compoundSolid-phase synthesisSalt metathesis reactionOrganic chemistryIminesProtonsAminationChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Recent Advances in Asymmetric [3,3]-SigmatropicRearrangements

2003

The synthesis of new complex structures is still a challenge in preparative organic chemistry. Focusing on the generation of defined stereogenic centers, the [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangements are known as reliable reactions. Always, a highly ordered transition state must be passed through, which allows the shift of chiral information from the reactant into the nascent product. Generally, the complete [1,3]- and, frequently, the [1,4]-chirality transfer enables one to predict the configuration of the new centers. This review focuses on Claisen and Cope rearrangements, which adopt the chiral information via a so termed asymmetric induction. This means, that the directing chiral subunit is plac…

Chiral auxiliarychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryProduct (mathematics)Organic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisSigmatropic reactionAsymmetric inductionCatalysisStereocenterCope rearrangementSynthesis
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Chemical Modification of Calix[4]arenes and Resorcarenes

2001

Claisen rearrangementChemistryChemical modificationOrganic chemistryMitsunobu reaction
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Aza-Claisen Rearrangement

2007

Claisen rearrangementChemistryStereochemistryNanotechnology
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ChemInform Abstract: A New Palladium(II)-Catalyzed [3,3] Aza-Claisen Rearrangement of 3-Allyloxy-5-aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles.

2011

Substituted derivatives such as (Ib,c) react with very high degree of stereochemistry explained by a cationic palladacycle intermediate similar to the one postulated for the Cope-rearrangement of 1,5-dienes.

Claisen rearrangementchemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryArylCationic polymerizationchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineMedicinal chemistryCatalysisPalladiumChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: First Synthesis of Medium-Sized Ring Allenyl Lactams.

2012

Medium-sized lactams bearing an axially chiral allene unit have been synthesized by using an aza-ketene Claisen rearrangement. Starting from 2-alkynylpiperidines or 2-alkynylazepines, ring enlargement enabled the highly diastereoselective formation of 10- or 11-membered lactams with a 4,5-allene subunit. X-ray analysis of the allenylacezinone showed the presence of a strained cumulated olefin system with a defined arrangement of the functional groups. The cyclic allenes were found to be stable upon heating up to 50 °C.

Claisen rearrangementchemistry.chemical_compoundOlefin fiberchemistryStereochemistryAlleneGeneral MedicineRing (chemistry)Unit (ring theory)ChemInform
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First Synthesis of Medium-Sized Ring Allenyl Lactams

2011

Medium-sized lactams bearing an axially chiral allene unit have been synthesized by using an aza-ketene Claisen rearrangement. Starting from 2-alkynylpiperidines or 2-alkynylazepines, ring enlargement enabled the highly diastereoselective formation of 10- or 11-membered lactams with a 4,5-allene subunit. X-ray analysis of the allenylacezinone showed the presence of a strained cumulated olefin system with a defined arrangement of the functional groups. The cyclic allenes were found to be stable upon heating up to 50 °C.

Claisen rearrangementchemistry.chemical_compoundOlefin fiberchemistryStereochemistryAlleneOrganic ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRing (chemistry)European Journal of Organic Chemistry
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