Search results for "Ash"

showing 10 items of 1718 documents

Healthy but risky: A descriptive study on cyclists’ encouraging and discouraging factors for using bicycles, habits and safety outcomes

2019

Abstract Transportation is a necessary process that requires not only adequate means, but also individual choices. And apparently, the recent boom of alternative modes of transportation has substantially changed people’s perceptions of cycling, as well as the reasons why they decide to use a bike. Nevertheless, people identify some motives that encourage this use together with the perceived risks and the discouraging factors which affect the choice of using a bike, thus making it important to explore all these elements in the light of the empirical evidence. The objective of this study was to explore and describe the encouraging and discouraging reasons behind the use of bikes among cyclist…

050210 logistics & transportationeducation.field_of_study05 social sciencesPopulationTransportationCrashAffect (psychology)Sustainable transport0502 economics and businessAutomotive EngineeringSustainability0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMarketingDescriptive researchEmpirical evidencePsychologyeducationCycling050107 human factorsApplied PsychologyCivil and Structural EngineeringTransportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour
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Building a statistical surveillance dashboard for COVID-19 infection worldwide

2020

When a pandemic like the current novel coronavirus (COVID-19) breaks out, it is important that authorities, healthcare organizations and official decision makers, have in place an effective monitoring system to promptly analyze data, create new insights into problematic areas and generate actionable knowledge for fact-based decision making. The aim of this article is to describe an initial work focused on building a comprehensive statistical surveillance dashboard for the epidemic of COVID-19, which can be exploited also for future needs. We propose novel ways of exploring, analyzing and presenting data, using metrics that have not been used previously. We also show the steps necessary to b…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Dashboard (business)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering010104 statistics & probabilitymultiple attribute decision-makingprocess monitoringPandemicHealth carestatistical process control0101 mathematicsSafety Risk Reliability and Quality021103 operations researchbusiness.industrySettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E Tecnologicastatistical decision makingPublic relationsStatistical thinkingstatistical thinkingBusinessDecision analysisDecision analysiQuality Engineering
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Is there scientific evidence of the mouthwashes effectiveness in reducing viral load in Covid-19? A systematic review.

2020

Background The aim of this research is to verify whether there is evidence in the literature regarding the decrease in viral load present in saliva after using three types of mouthwashes. Material and methods Clinical and/or in vitro experimental studies that have used mouthwashes as a form of intervention to reduce the viral load in saliva were included. Combinations of words and appropriate truncations were adapted for each of the seven selected electronic bases including grey literature. Results The selection of articles was carried out in two phases by two independent reviewers. After removing duplicate articles, 1245 references were maintained, and 2 articles were included in the Syste…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSalivaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)DentistryScientific evidence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicine030212 general & internal medicineMouthwashGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASPVP-Ibusiness.industryChlorhexidineChlorhexidine030206 dentistryHydrogen PeroxideDental careCoronavirusbusinessCovid-19Viral loadmedicine.drugJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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Cutaneous manifestations in COVID‐19: a new contribution

2020

Abstract We have read with great interest Dr Recalcati’s review about skin manifestations in COVID‐19 as it is the first report on this subject1. In a recent review on clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China, rash was observed in 0,2% of cases2. However, from the trained eyes of a dermatologist, this percentage may be higher.

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyskinCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)DermatologyLetter to Editor030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCOVID‐19medicineSkin manifestationscutaneous manifestationsbusiness.industrycutaneousmedicine.diseaseDermatologyRashPneumoniaInfectious Diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptombusinessCoronavirus InfectionsJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
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Bicycle Rider Behavior and Crash Involvement in Australia.

2021

This research investigated how behaviours and attitudes of bicycle riders influence crash frequency and severity. The study recruited 1102 Australian bicycle riders for an online survey. The survey comprised questions on demographics, frequency of riding and the number and severity of traffic crashes during the last five years. The survey included the Cycling Behaviour Questionnaire and the Cyclist Risk Perception and Regulation Scale. Overall, there were low levels of errors and violations reported by participants indicating that these behaviours were on average never or rarely exhibited while riding a bicycle. Conversely, participants reported high levels of engagement in positive behavio…

212 Civil and construction engineeringcyclingDemographicsCrash severityHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:MedicineCrashArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePromotion (rank)Surveys and Questionnaires0502 economics and businessHumans030212 general & internal medicinemedia_common050210 logistics & transportationlcsh:R05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAccidents TrafficAustraliabehaviourBicyclingRisk perceptionAttitudeCrash frequencyScale (social sciences)road safetyPsychologyhuman activitiesDemographyInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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FMapper: Scalable read mapper based on succinct hash index on SunWay TaihuLight

2022

Abstract One of the most important application in bioinformatics is read mapping. With the rapidly increasing number of reads produced by next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology, there is a need for fast and efficient high-throughput read mappers. In this paper, we present FMapper – a highly scalable read mapper on the TaihuLight supercomputer optimized for its fourth-generation ShenWei many-core architecture (SW26010). In order to fully exploit the computational power of the SW26010, we employ dynamic scheduling of tasks, asynchronous I/O and data transfers and implement a vectorized version of the banded Myers algorithm tailored to the 256 bit vector registers of the SW26010. Our perf…

256-bitSpeedupXeonComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceHash functionParallel computingSW26010SupercomputerTheoretical Computer ScienceArtificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureScalabilitySoftwareSunway TaihuLightJournal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
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Trap-assisted spectroscopy with REXTRAP

2007

International audience; As one of the fashionable techniques for nuclear spectroscopy experiments, the beam manipulation in gas-filled Penning traps permits the accurate measurement of some of the ground state properties of exotic nuclides. It was recently applied using REXTRAP for the measurement of the half-life of 38Ca, one of the 0+ → 0+ β-decaying nuclide of interest for the determination of the Ft value for super-allowed transitions, and the test of the unitarity of the CKM matrix. The experimental setup and the original method of beam purification adopted for this measurement is presented.

37.10.−x; 29.30.Ep; 29.38.−c; 21.10.Tg; 27.30.+tNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMass separationUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixChemistryLifetimes[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Trap (plumbing)01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear spectroscopyNuclideAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyGround stateRadioactive ion beamsInstrumentationBeam (structure)Molecule trapping and coolingTrap-assisted spectroscopyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Non-convex power allocation games in MIMO cognitive radio networks

2013

Consideramos un escenario de reparto del espectro, basado en la detección, en una red de radio cognitiva MIMO donde el objetivo general es maximizar el rendimiento total de cada usuario de radio cognitiva optimizando conjuntamente la operación de detección y la asignación de potencia en todos los canales, bajo una restricción de interferencia para los usuarios primarios. Los problemas de optimización resultantes conducen a un juego no convexo, que presenta un nuevo desafío a la hora de analizar los equilibrios de este juego. Con el fin de hacer frente a la no convexidad del juego, utilizamos un nuevo concepto relajado de equilibrio, el equilibrio cuasi-Nash (QNE). Se demuestran las condicio…

3G MIMOnon-cooperative gamesComputer Science::Computer Science and Game TheoryMathematical optimization:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]021103 operations researchOptimization problemComputer scienceMIMO0211 other engineering and technologies020206 networking & telecommunicationsThroughput02 engineering and technologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASCognitive radio0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringquasi-Nash equilibriumResource allocationGame theoryInterior point methodcognitive radio network
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N order solutions with multi-parameters to the Boussinesq and KP equations and the degenerate rational case

2021

From elementary exponential functions which depend on several parameters, we construct multi-parametric solutions to the Boussinesq equation. When we perform a passage to the limit when one of these parameters goes to 0, we get rational solutions as a quotient of a polynomial of degree N (N + 1) − 2 in x and t, by a polynomial of degree N (N + 1) in x and t for each positive integer N depending on 3N parameters. We restrict ourself to give the explicit expressions of these rational solutions for N = 1 until N = 3 to shortened the paper. We easily deduce the corresponding explicit rational solutions to the Kadomtsev Petviashvili equation for the same orders from 1 to 3.

47.35.Fg47.10A-rational solutions PACS numbers : 33Q55[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]47.54.Bd37K10[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Boussinesq equationKadomtsev Petviashvili equation
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Conversión de formatos de proyección y codificación basada en campo de visión para streaming adaptativo de videos 360º utilizando DASH

2019

En este trabajo final de grado se ha extendido una plataforma extremo-a-extremo para la preparación, distribución y reproducción de vídeos 360º con tal de poder adoptar proyecciones CMP homogéneas, existentes hasta la fecha, además de otras configuraciones más avanzadas que permiten concentrar la resolución en áreas concretas del video 360º. In this final degree project, an end-to-end platform has been extended for the preparation, distribution and playback of 360º videos in order to be able to adopt homogeneous CMP projections, existing to date, in addition to other more advanced configurations that allow concentrating the resolution in specific areas of the 360º video.

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::Tecnología de las telecomunicaciones ::Otras [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::Tecnología de las telecomunicaciones ::OtrasCMPDASH360ºERP
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