Search results for "Asia"

showing 10 items of 2697 documents

JC Virus, Helicobacter pylori, and Oesophageal Achalasia: Preliminary Results from a Retrospective Case-Control Study.

2012

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaPhysiologyMEDLINEJC virusAchalasiamedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyHelicobacter InfectionsTransplant surgeryInternal medicineMedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesJC virus.oesophageal acalasia.case control study.Polyomavirus InfectionsbiologyHelicobacter pyloribusiness.industryGastroenterologyCase-control studyRetrospective cohort studyHepatologyHelicobacter pyloribiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseJC VirusEsophageal AchalasiaTumor Virus Infectionsbusiness
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Special Article - Exercise-induced right ventricular injury or arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM): The bright side and the dark side of the moon.

2020

There is still debate on the range of normal physiologic changes of the right ventricle or ventricular (RV) function in athletes. Genetic links to arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) are well-established. There is no current consensus on the importance of extensive exercise and exercise-induced injury to the RV. During the intensive exercise of endurance sports, the cardiac structures adapt to athletic load over time. Some athletes develop RV cardiomyopathy possibly caused by genetic predisposition, whilst others develop arrhythmias from the RV. Endurance sports lead to increased volume and pressure load in both ventricles and increased myocardial mass. The extent of volume increase and cha…

medicine.medical_specialtySports medicineVentricular Dysfunction RightCardiomyopathy030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk AssessmentBoth ventriclesSudden cardiac death03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineGenetic predispositionHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease030212 general & internal medicineCardiomegaly Exercise-InducedPathologicalExerciseArrhythmogenic Right Ventricular DysplasiabiologyVentricular Remodelingbusiness.industryAthletesMyocardiummedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationAdaptation PhysiologicalFibrosismedicine.anatomical_structureDeath Sudden CardiacVentricleAthletesHeart Disease Risk FactorsCardiologyPhysical EnduranceVentricular Function RightCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessProgress in cardiovascular diseases
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[Early duodenal adenocarcinoma arising in gastric metaplasia treated by endoscopic resection].

2006

Duodenale Fruhkarzinome sind eine Seltenheit. Die meisten duodenalen Karzinome werden in einem fortgeschrittenen Stadium diagnostiziert. Wir berichten den Fall einer 59-jahrigen Patientin, welche zur weiteren Diagnostik und Therapie eines auswarts diagnostizierten duodenalen Fruhkarzinoms zu uns uberwiesen wurde. Die Osophagogastroduodenoskopie bei Aufnahme ergab eine Typ IIa+c-Lasion im proximalen Duodenum (10 - 12 mm grose zentral diskret eingesenkte Lasion). Mittels Chromo- und Magnifikationsendoskopie konnte die Lasion gut demarkiert und Veranderungen der Zottenarchitektur im Sinne einer Neoplasie gesehen werden. Nach Unterspritzung mit einer verdunnten Adrenalin-Losung konnte die Lasio…

medicine.medical_specialtyStomach DiseasesAdenocarcinomaGastroenterologyEndoscopy GastrointestinalChromoendoscopyLesionDuodenal NeoplasmsInternal medicinemedicineOutpatient clinicHumansDuodenal NeoplasmMetaplasiabusiness.industryStomachGastroenterologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeDuodenumAdenocarcinomaDuodenal CarcinomaDuodenal adenocarcinomaFemalemedicine.symptombusinessZeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie
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Words of Wisdom: Re: A Randomized Controlled Study of the Efficacy of Tamsulosin Monotherapy and its Combination with Mirabegron for Overactive Bladd…

2016

medicine.medical_specialtySulfonamidesbusiness.industryUrinary Bladder OveractiveUrologyUrologyProstatic Hyperplasiamedicine.diseaselaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialOveractive bladderlawTamsulosin030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProstatic obstructionbusinessMirabegronmedicine.drugEuropean urology
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Endometrial carcinoma and its precursors: Early detection and treatment

1990

Endometrial carcinoma is the most frequent genital neoplasia in women. Precursors of this condition include endometrial hyperplasia, particularly when cytologic atypia occurs. Among the frequent early clinical manifestations of endometrial carcinoma is abnormal uterine bleeding that must be differentiated from bleeding associated with benign conditions. Early detection of endometrial carcinoma and its precursors in women at risk is the best prophylactic measure in the final therapeutic outcome. In this review, the accuracy of methods of early diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma and its precursors is assessed, in order to provide early therapy and optimum prognosis. The epidemiology of endome…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsBiopsyHysteroscopyEarly TherapyEndometriumDilatation and CurettageRisk FactorsmedicineCarcinomaHumansUltrasonographyGynecologymedicine.diagnostic_testEpitheliomabusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineHyperplasiamedicine.diseaseEndometrial hyperplasiaEndoscopymedicine.anatomical_structureHysteroscopyEndometrial HyperplasiaUterine NeoplasmsFemalebusinessInternational Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
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The use of isolated caecal bowel segment in complicated vaginal reconstruction

2001

Objective To report a one-stage procedure, using a segment of caecum, both to overcome failed previous procedures and for primary vaginal replacement in patients with congenital vaginal aplasia, where primary reconstruction often results in vaginal obstruction and fistula formation. Patients and methods The vagina was reconstructed using a 15-cm isolated caecal segment placed between the bladder and rectum and anastomosed to the introitus. Between 1985 and 1997 the technique was used in 17 patients (mean age 23 years). Indications included congenital malformations and vaginal loss through anterior exenteration or trauma. Seven of the 17 patients had undergone previous complex reconstruction…

medicine.medical_specialtyVaginal Obstructionbusiness.industryUrologyFistulaCosmesisAplasiamedicine.diseaseIntroitusSurgeryStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureVaginal diseasemedicineVaginabusinessBJU International
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Bladder Mucosal Graft Vaginoplasty: A Case Report

2018

Abstract Background Female vaginoplasty reconstruction, by choice, is usually performed with adjacent tissue. However in some clinical conditions such as high urogenital confluence sinus, cloacal malformation with extreme vaginal hypoplasia, local tissue may not be available. When vaginal replacement is performed in pediatric patients intestinal segments is preferred to non-operative procedures that require continuative dilations. However mucus production, malignant transformation risk and diversion colitis are important side effects. Technique We present a nouvel technique for vaginoplasty in a female child presenting with an isolated urogenital sinus malformation without virilization. The…

medicine.medical_specialtyVaginoscopyAdolescentUrinary Bladder030232 urology & nephrologyDSDIntroitusGraft03 medical and health sciencesGynecologic Surgical Procedures0302 clinical medicineGynecologic Surgical Procedure030225 pediatricsHumansMedicineChildDiversion colitisUrinary bladderMucous Membranebusiness.industryVirilizationUrogenital AbnormalitieInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyInfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseBladder mucosaSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeVaginoplastyUrogenital AbnormalitiesChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthVaginaVaginaVaginoplastyFemalemedicine.symptomVaginal hypoplasiaUrogenital sinubusinessHuman
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Newborn infants and the moral significance of intellectual disabilities.

2001

This article presents moral philosophical arguments regarding life-saving medical treatment that may be more available to infants without disabilities than to infants with intellectual disabilities. The ideas are that children with disabilities are a burden to their families and to society and that a happy life may not be attainable for these children and their families. I argue that human well-being is not based merely on individual characteristics, but is a result of the individual's relation to other people. Further, children with disabilities are not inevitably a burden to their families or society. Accordingly, intellectual disability is not a sufficient reason for withholding life-sa…

medicine.medical_specialtyValue of LifeHuman CharacteristicsInfanticidePersons with Mental Disabilities050109 social psychologyDevelopmental psychologyResource Allocation03 medical and health sciencesInterpersonal relationshipIntellectual DisabilityUtilitarianismIntellectual disabilitymedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesInterpersonal RelationsPsychiatrySocial Responsibility030505 public healthMedical treatment05 social sciencesInfant NewbornGeneral Social SciencesBioethicsmedicine.diseaseEuthanasia PassivehumanitiesDisabled ChildrenSelf ConceptMedical servicesEuthanasia ActiveGeneral Health ProfessionsWell-beingQuality of LifeFamily RelationsMoral significanceDown Syndrome0305 other medical sciencePsychologyEthical AnalysisPrejudiceThe Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps : official publication of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps
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Idiopathische makuläre Teleangiektasie (IMT) – Verlaufsbeobachtung mit und ohne Laserphotokoagulation

2010

Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of laser photocoagulation for idiopathic macular telangiectasia (IMT) by using the revised and simplified classification of Yannuzzi 2006. Patients and methods The Yannuzzi classification was used for a retrospective analysis of the medical records of all patients with idiopathic macular telangiectasia as diagnosed consecutively in the University Eye Clinic of Mainz in the time period from 1 / 02 to 12 / 06. Laser treatment was indicated only in those eyes which presented with a visual acuity below 10 / 20 (follow-up interval in median 37 months, minimum 13 months). Results 12 patients with unilateral macular telangiectasia (IM…

medicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitygenetic structuresbusiness.industryLaser treatmentTreatment outcomeFollow up studiesMacular oedemamedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmologyRetrospective analysisMedicinesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessMacular telangiectasiaKlinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde
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Achalasia with megaesophagus and tracheal compression in a young patient: A case report.

2015

Highlights • This report emphasizes that physicians should be alert and consider airway obstruction and signs of dyspnea as severe and threatening symptoms in extensive cases of achalasia with megaesophagus. • Early surgical treatment provides a therapeutic option to obviate the occurrence of acute respiratory distress and consecutive complications. • In particular, difficulties in intubation prior to surgery must be considered. Due to potential tracheomalacia, the status of “bull frog neck” in achalasia, including severe tracheal compression caused by megaesophagus with concomitant cervical swelling, may also lead to extubation problems and deserves special care in the postoperative period.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAchalasiaAchalasiaMegaesophagusTracheal compressionCase ReportChest painmedicine.diseaseDysphagiaSurgerySwallowingWeight lossMegaesophagusRegurgitation (digestion)otorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineSurgeryTRACHEAL COMPRESSIONmedicine.symptombusinessInternational journal of surgery case reports
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