Search results for "BED"

showing 10 items of 1605 documents

Integration of IEC 61850 MMS and IEEE 802.22 for Smart Grid Communication

2017

The reliability of Smart Grid depends on two-way communication between substation and utility. IEC 61850 is an international standard defined to ensure interoperability between Substation Automation System (SAS). IEC 61850 services are mapped on the Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS) especially for meter data management system. MMS is the OSI protocol that run over TCP/IP or OSI networks to support IEC 61850 services. Presently, the MMS uses Ethernet as the layer 2 protocol. However, for long distance communication in remote areas wireless communication is the prefered mode. The Cognitive Radio based IEEE 802.22 is next generation standard for Wireless Regional Area Network (WRAN) th…

EthernetIEEE 802.11uSmart gridIEEE 802.22IEC 61850DNP3Secure communicationComputer sciencebusiness.industryEmbedded systemManufacturing Message SpecificationbusinessComputer network
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The UJI industrial robotics telelaboratory: Real-time vision and networking

2008

In this video we present a work in progress in the UJI (i.e. the acronym for University Jaume I) robotics telelaboratory. This telelaboratory uses a remote control system based on networked robots and FPGAs technology. The main devices included in this cell are: a SCARA manipulator (AdeptOne), a robot arm with six degrees of freedom (Motoman), an industrial belt, several sensors and cameras, an FPGA that takes care of the computer vision algorithms (i.e. including grasping determination), and a distributed architecture that allows any user to control remotely via Internet a specific manufacturing task. The different components of this system are connected by a 100BaseT Ethernet network and …

EthernetTeleroboticsEngineeringbusiness.industrySCARARoboticslaw.inventionlawEmbedded systemRobotThe InternetArtificial intelligencebusinessRobotic armRemote control2008 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
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A CORBA based architecture for distributed embedded systems using the RTLinux-GPL platform

2004

This paper describes an architecture for distributed computing on the RTLinux-GPL(GPL version of RTLinux, hereafter RTLinux) platform. The proposed architecture implements the CORBA (common object request broker architecture) model of computation, more specifically the minimum CORBA specification for embedded systems, and also provide the extensions for real-time computing. Since RTLinux lacks networking capabilities, the architecture implements all the required functionality in a layered fashion: network drivers, TCP/IP stack and an ORB (object request broker). Most of this work consists on a set of partings of some widely known open source Linux projects to RTLinux: Linux Ethernet device …

Ethernetbusiness.industrycomputer.internet_protocolComputer scienceLocal area networkcomputer.software_genreApplication softwareInteroperable Object ReferenceInternet protocol suiteCommon Object Request Broker ArchitectureEmbedded systemOperating systemObject request brokerbusinesscomputerOrb (optics)Seventh IEEE International Symposium onObject-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing, 2004. Proceedings.
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Instrumental calculation, cognitive role-playing, or both?: self-perceptions of Seconded National Experts in the European Commission

2011

This is the authors’ final, accepted and refereed manuscript to the article Most work studying micro-processes of integration – i.e. how agents develop identities and decision-making behaviours within a particular institution – offers explanations based on either instrumental rationality or socialisation. This article proposes a two-dimensional framework that allows analysing under which conditions both logics of social action co-exist. Our empirical analysis employs a unique dataset from a 2011 survey of all 1098 currently active Seconded National Experts (SNEs) in the European Commission. We find that a) instrumental cost-benefit calculation and cognitive role-playing (as semi-reflexive s…

Europäische KommissionSocialisationPublic AdministrationSociology and Political ScienceEmbeddednessSeconded national expertsmedia_common.quotation_subjectRational actionrationalitySeconded National ExpertsRationalityVerhaltendecisionSocialisationrational actionEuropean CommissionSeconded National ExpertssurveySociology & anthropologySozialisationEntscheidungPerceptionAllgemeine Soziologie Makrosoziologie spezielle Theorien und Schulen Entwicklung und Geschichte der Soziologieddc:330InstitutionsurveySociologyGeneral Sociology Basic Research General Concepts and History of Sociology Sociological TheoriesEuropean Commissionmedia_commonAbgeordneterRationalitätScope (project management)business.industrybehaviorSocializationsocializationCognitionBefragungPublic relationsHandlungSachverständigerAction (philosophy)expertSoziologie Anthropologierepresentativerational actionactionddc:301businessSocial psychology10200
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Mapping evapotranspiration on vineyards: A comparison between Penman-Monteith and energy balance approaches for operational purposes

2012

Estimation of evapotranspiration (ET) in Sicilian vineyard is an emerging issue since these agricultural systems are more and more converted from rainfed to irrigated conditions, with significant impacts on the management of the scarce water resources of the region. The choice of the most appropriate methodology for assessing water use in these systems is still an issue of debating, due to the complexity of canopy and root systems and for their high spatial fragmentation. In vineyards, quality and quantity of the final product are dependent on the controlled stress conditions to be set trough irrigation. This paper reports an application of the well-known Penman-Monteith approach, applied i…

Evapotranspirationevapotranspiration vineyards Penman-Monteith energy balance leaf water potential.Multispectral imageSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaPenman-MonteithSpectral bandsEnergy balanceAlbedoLeaf water potentialVineyardsNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexGeographyEvapotranspirationSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliLeaf area indexPenman–Monteith equationImage resolutionSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaRemote sensing
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Word Embeddings for Wine Recommender Systems Using Vocabularies of Experts and Consumers

2018

International audience; This vision paper proposes an approach to use the most advanced word embeddings techniques to bridge the gap between the discourses of experts and non-experts and more specifically the terminologies used by the two communities. Word embeddings makes it possible to find equivalent terms between experts and non-experts, by approach the similarity between words or by revealing hidden semantic relations. Thus, these controlled vocabularies with these new semantic enrichments are exploited in a hybrid recommendation system incorporating content-based ontology and keyword-based ontology to obtain relevant wines recommendations regardless of the level of expertise of the en…

Expert DiscourseOntologyRecommander systemsWord embeddingWine[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsTerminology[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsSemantics
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AIOC2: A deep Q-learning approach to autonomic I/O congestion control in Lustre

2021

Abstract In high performance computing systems, I/O congestion is a common problem in large-scale distributed file systems. However, the current implementation mainly requires administrator to manually design low-level implementation and optimization, we proposes an adaptive I/O congestion control framework, named AIOC 2 , which can not only adaptively tune the I/O congestion control parameters, but also exploit the deep Q-learning method to start the training parameters and optimize the tuning for different types of workloads from the server and the client at the same time. AIOC 2 combines the feedback-based dynamic I/O congestion control and deep Q-learning parameter tuning technology to …

ExploitComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industryQ-learningInterference (wave propagation)SupercomputerComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignTheoretical Computer ScienceNetwork congestionArtificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureEmbedded systemLustre (file system)Latency (engineering)businessThroughput (business)SoftwareParallel Computing
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DEMO: Unconventional WiFi-ZigBee communications without gateways

2014

Nowadays, the overcrowding of ISM bands is becoming an evident limitation for the performance and widespread usage of 802.11 and 802.15.4 technologies. In this demo, we prove that it is possible to opportunistically exploit the inter-technology interference between 802.11 and 802.15.4 to build an unconventional low-rate communication channel and signalling protocol, devised to improve the performance of each contending technology. Differently from previous solutions, inter-technology communications do not require the deployment of a gateway with two network interfaces, but can be activated (when needed) directly between two heterogeneous nodes, e.g. a WiFi node and a ZigBee node. This capab…

Exploitbusiness.industryComputer scienceSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniReading (computer)Node (networking)WiFiComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSNetwork interfacezigbeeEmbedded systemDefault gatewayComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSbusinessProtocol (object-oriented programming)Computer networkNeuRFonCommunication channel
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Evolution of depositional settings in the Torrey area during the Smithian (Early Triassic, Utah, USA) and their significance for the biotic recovery

2015

This work focuses on well-exposed Lower Triassic sedimentary rocks in the area of Torrey (south-central Utah, USA). The studied Smithian deposits record a large-scale third-order sea-level cycle, which permits a detailed reconstruction of the evolution of depositional settings. During the middle Smithian, peritidal microbial limestones associated with a rather low-diversity benthic fauna were deposited seaward of the tidal flat siliciclastic red beds. Associated with siliceous sponges, microbial limestones formed small m-scale patch reefs. During the late middle to late Smithian interval, the sedimentary system is characterized by tidal flat dolostones of an interior platform, ooid-bioclast…

Extinction event010506 paleontologyRed bedsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEarly TriassicGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSedimentary depositional environmentPaleontologyFaciesSedimentary rockSiliciclastic14. Life underwaterReefGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeological Journal
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The genetic ghost of an invasion past: colonization and extinction revealed by historical hybridization inSenecio

2011

Hybridization is an important evolutionary factor in the diversification of many plant and animal species. Of particular interest is that historical hybridization resulting in the origin of new species or introgressants has occurred between species now geographically separated by great distances. Here, we report that Senecio massaicus, a tetraploid species native to Morocco and the Canary Islands, contains genetic material of two distinct, geographically separated lineages: a Mediterranean lineage and a mainly southern African lineage. A time-calibrated internal transcribed spacer phylogeny indicates that the hybridization event took place up to 6.18 Ma. Because the southern African lineage…

ExtinctionbiologyPhylogeneticsLineage (evolution)GeneticsZoologyColonizationSenecioneaeInternal transcribed spacerSeneciobiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsInvasive speciesMolecular Ecology
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