Search results for "BED"

showing 10 items of 1605 documents

On the potential of NoC virtualization for multicore chips

2008

As the end of Moores-law is on the horizon, power becomes a limiting factor to continuous increases in performance gains for single-core processors. Processor engineers have shifted to the multicore paradigm and many-core processors are a reality. Within the context of these multi-core chips, three key metrics point themselves out as being of major importance, performance, fault-tolerance (including yield), and power consumption. A solution that optimizes all three of these metrics is challenging. As the number of cores increases the importance of the interconnection network-on-chip (NoC) grows as well, and chip designers should aim to optimize these three key metrics in the NoC context as …

Moore's lawMulti-core processorComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)Fault toleranceVirtualizationcomputer.software_genreNetwork on a chipEmbedded systemKey (cryptography)Routing (electronic design automation)businesscomputermedia_common
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Reconstructing Moral Development—Kohlberg Meets Oevermann

2015

Biography and biographical research are also part of the work of the late Lawrence Kohlberg. Coming from developmental research in terms of morality, i.e. justice, at the end of his career he became interested in some holistic (biographical) concepts of development, putting different research traditions such as those represented by Erik H. Erikson, James Marcia, William Perry and others and his own research together. It is in this direction that we are going to focus our research.

Moral developmentLawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral developmentMilitary servicemedia_common.quotation_subjectCivil disobedienceJustice (virtue)Erikson's stages of psychosocial developmentBiographySociologyMoralitymedia_commonEpistemology
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Hardware Implementation of a Configurable Motion Estimator for Adjusting the Video Coding Performances

2012

International audience; Despite the diversity of video compression standard, the motion estimation still remains a key process which is used in most of them. Moreover, the required coding performances (bit-rate, PSNR, image spatial resolution, etc.) depend obviously of the application, the environment and the network communication. The motion estimation can therefore be adapted to fit with these performances. Meanwhile, the real time encoding is required in many applications. In order to reach this goal, we propose in this paper a hardware implementation of the motion estimator which enables the integer motion search algorithms to be modified and the fractional search and variable block siz…

Motion compensation[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingbusiness.industryComputer scienceReal-time computingEstimator020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingQuarter-pixel motion[INFO.INFO-ES] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMotion estimation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsField-programmable gate arraybusinessBlock size[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputer hardwareComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSData compressionCoding (social sciences)
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Effect of C/N shock variation on the performances of a moving bed membrane bioreactor.

2015

Abstract The effect of a sharp variation of C/N ratio in a moving bed membrane bioreactor (MB-MBR) pilot plant treating high strength wastewater has been investigated. The experimental campaign was divided into two periods, each characterized by a different C/N ratio (namely, 2.5 and 15, Period 1 and Period 2, respectively). The MB-MBR system was analyzed in terms of organic carbon removal, nitrification efficiency, biokinetic activity and fouling behavior. The results showed that the nitrification process was severely affected by lower C/N value and by high concentration of ammonia. It was noticed an extensive stress effect on the autotrophic bacteria. Furthermore, it was observed an incre…

Moving bed membrane bioreactorEnvironmental EngineeringBiofoulingNitrogenOLRBioengineeringPilot ProjectsC/N ratio; Moving bed membrane bioreactor; Nitrification; OLR; Bioengineering; Environmental Engineering; Waste Management and DisposalMembrane bioreactorWaste Disposal FluidAmmoniachemistry.chemical_compoundExtracellular polymeric substanceBiopolymersBioreactorsAmmoniaBioreactorBiomassWaste Management and DisposalBiological Oxygen Demand AnalysisChromatographyFoulingBacteriaRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryMembranes ArtificialGeneral MedicineC/N ratioNitrificationCarbonMembraneChemical engineeringBiofilmsNitrificationOxidation-ReductionParticle depositionBioresource technology
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Study of fibrosis induced by an implanted medical device

2014

National audience; This paper focuses on the study of fibrosis induced by an implanted medical device and explores the possibility of characterizing this process by in situ measurement of electrical impedance. The approach combines electrical and biological characterizations of fibrotic tissue, applied to electrodes implanted in animal models. A comparative study of electrical and biological parameters collected at the same time will enable the identification of an electrical marker of fibrosis development, which can be used for establishing a monitoring method. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach, intermediate embedded prototypes, autonomous and portable by animals, will be developed to…

Mpedance spectroscopySystème embarqués pour la santéEmbedded System[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingElectronic Implant[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Multiple modular very long instruction word processors based on field programmable gate arrays

2007

Modern field programmable gate array (FPGA) chips, with their large memory capacity and reconfigurability potential, are opening new frontiers in rapid prototyping of embedded systems. With the advent of high-density FPGAs, it is now possible to implement a high-performance very long instruction word (VLIW) processor core in an FPGA. This paper describes research results about enabling the DSP TMS320 C6201 model for real-time image processing applications by exploiting FPGA technology. We present a modular DSP C6201 VHDL model with a variable instruction set. We call this new development a minimum mandatory modules (M3) approach. Our goals are to keep the flexibility of DSP in order to shor…

Multi-core processorComputer sciencebusiness.industryReconfigurabilityModular designAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science ApplicationsInstruction setParallel processing (DSP implementation)Computer architectureVery long instruction wordEmbedded systemVHDLHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESElectrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arraybusinesscomputercomputer.programming_languageJournal of Electronic Imaging
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Multithreaded Translation of Ptolemy II Designs on Multicore Platforms

2008

Ptolemy II is an open source environment for system design and test based on component data flow. This paradigm tries to make parallel systems more deterministic and understandable. In this work we propose a technique to translate designs developed with Ptolemy II, into multithreaded Java implementations on multicore platforms. We have chosen Java mainly because Ptolemy II is implemented in Java and then we get direct code reuse. The counterpart is a certain amount of overhead that we expect to be less relevant as Java runtime environment will evolve. The main goals are to produce efficient parallel simulators and software devices with competitive performance level. We show by means of an e…

Multi-core processorJavabusiness.industryComputer scienceCode reusecomputer.software_genreData flow diagramEmbedded systemSynchronization (computer science)Operating systemOverhead (computing)Systems designSoftware systembusinesscomputercomputer.programming_language2008 International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems
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Flexible VLIW processor based on FPGA for real-time image processing

2011

Modern FPGA chips, with their larger memory capacity and reconfigurability potential, are opening new frontiers in rapid prototyping of embedded systems. With the advent of high density FPGAs it is now possible to implement a high performance Very Long Instruction Word (VLIW) processor core in an FPGA. With VLIW architecture, the processor effectiveness depends on the ability of compilers to provide sufficient Instruction Level Parallelism (ILP) from program code. This paper describes research result about enabling the VLIW processor model for real-time processing applications by exploiting FPGA technology. Our goals are to keep the flexibility of processors in order to shorten the developm…

Multi-core processorbusiness.industryComputer scienceApplication-specific instruction-set processorReconfigurabilityInstruction setComputer architectureVery long instruction wordEmbedded systemVHDLbusinessInstruction-level parallelismcomputercomputer.programming_languageFPGA prototypeProceedings of the 2011 Conference on Design & Architectures for Signal & Image Processing (DASIP)
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Investigating the effect of residual stress on hydrogen cracking in multi-pass robotic welding through process compatible non-destructive testing

2021

Abstract In this paper, the effect of Welding Residual Stress (WRS) on the size and morphology of hydrogen-induced cracks (HIC) is studied. Four samples were manufactured using a 6-axis welding robot and in two separate batches. The difference between the two batches was the clamping system used, which resulted in different amounts of welding deformation and WRS. The hydrogen cracks were intentionally manufactured in the samples using a localised water-quenching method, where water was sprayed over a specific weld pass in a predetermined position. The Phased-Array Ultrasonic Testing (PAUT) system was implemented during the welding process (high-temperature in-process method), to detect the …

Multi-pass robotic welding0209 industrial biotechnologyMaterials scienceStrategy and ManagementTK02 engineering and technologyWeldingManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionRobot weldingHole-drilling methodSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di Macchine020901 industrial engineering & automationIntentionally-embedded weld defectsResidual stresslawNondestructive testingComposite materialHole drilling methodbusiness.industryWelding residual stress (WRS)Ultrasonic testingPhased array ultrasonic testing (PAUT)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyClampingHydrogen induced crack (HIC)0210 nano-technologybusinessHydrogen embrittlement
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Scalable Virtual Network Video-Optimizer for Adaptive Real-Time Video Transmission in 5G Networks

2020

The increasing popularity of video applications and ever-growing high-quality video transmissions (e.g., 4K resolutions), has encouraged other sectors to explore the growth of opportunities. In the case of health sector, mobile Health services are becoming increasingly relevant in real-time emergency video communication scenarios where a remote medical experts’ support is paramount to a successful and early disease diagnosis. To minimize the negative effects that could affect critical services in a heavily loaded network, it is essential for 5G video providers to deploy highly scalable and priorizable in-network video optimization schemes to meet the expectations of a large quantity of vide…

MultitenancyComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industryQuality of serviceTestbed020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyVideo processingVideo optimizationScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessVirtual network5GComputer networkIEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management
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