Search results for "BOND"

showing 10 items of 3527 documents

Mononuclear coordination compounds based on a novel chelating triazole ligand: 1-vinyl-3-acetylamino-1,2,4-triazole

2002

The synthesis, X-ray structure, magnetic and spectroscopic properties of new Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes with 1-vinyl-3-acetylamino-1,2,4-triazole (vaat) are reported. The crystal structures of [Ni(vaat)2(H2O)2](NO3)2 and [Cu(vaat)2(H2O)2]Cl2 have been determined by X-ray diffraction. In these mononuclear complexes, the metal ion is surrounded by two water molecules in axial positions and two oxygen and two nitrogen (N4) atoms coming from two trans-oriented chelating vaat molecules. Anions are noncoordinated and are involved in a hydrogen bonding network. The complex cations of [Cu(vaat)2(H2O)2]Cl2 are aligned within chains. In the structure of [Ni(vaat)2(H2O)2](NO3)2 the nitrate an…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondChemistryLigandTriazole124-TriazoleCrystal structureCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolyhedron
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Influence of Crystallization Additives on Morphology of Selected Benzoic Acids - A Molecular Dynamics (MD) Simulation Study

2021

Two model substances were used in the study – 2,6-dimethoxybenzoic acid (2,6MeOBA) and 3-hydroxybenzoic acid (3OHBA), each having two polymorphic forms, including a form without carboxylic acid homodimers in their crystal structure. For each polymorph 2-3 largest crystal faces were selected for MD simulations and the crystal was cut along these planes by preparing simulation box with these planes facing towards solution. In the performed study it was determined which additives potentially can influence the crystal morphology (based on the selected planes) and possibly also the obtained polymorph achieved by significantly changing crystal growth rate by adsorbing on the surface. For the stud…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondChemistryMechanical EngineeringCarboxylic acidSorptionCrystal structureCrystal engineeringlaw.inventionCrystalSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringPolymorphism (materials science)Mechanics of MaterialslawUreaGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallizationKey Engineering Materials
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Calix[4]arenes with resorcinol units incorporated in 2,6-position

1990

Abstract Calix[4]arenes containing one or two resorcinol units incorporated via their 2,6-positions were prepared by fragment condensation. Due to the cyclic array of intramolecular hydrogen bonds these molecules assume the cone-conformation.

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondChemistryOrganic ChemistryResorcinolCondensation reactionBiochemistryAldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forceDrug DiscoveryPolymer chemistryCalixareneOrganic chemistryMoleculeCyclophaneTetrahedron Letters
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(S,S,S,S)-Nebivolol hydro-chloride hemihydrate.

2012

The asymmetric unit of the title hydrated salt, C22H26F2NO4+·Cl−·0.5H2O, consists of an (S,S,S,S)-nebivolol {nebivol = bis[2-(6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl]ammonium} cation, a chloride anion and a half-occupancy water molecule. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the benzene rings is 50.34 (12)°. The pyran rings adopt half-chair conformations. The crystal packing features O—H...O hydrogen bonds and weak N—H...Cl, O—H...Cl, and O—H...Cl interactions, producing layers along (010).

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondChemistrySalt (chemistry)General ChemistryDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsChlorideOrganic PapersIonlcsh:ChemistryCrystalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:QD1-999PyranmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceBenzenemedicine.drugActa crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online
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Non-classical CH⋯O hydrogen-bond determining the regio- and stereoselectivity in the [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of (Z)-C-phenyl-N-methylnitrone w…

2015

The role of the ester groups in the regio- and stereoselectivities of the zw-type [3 + 2] cycloaddition (32CA) reaction of C-phenyl-N-methylnitrone with dimethyl 2-benzylidenecyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylate (BCPC) has been studied using DFT methods at the MPWB1K/6-31G(d) level. The possible ortho/meta regioisomeric channels and the endo/exo stereoselective approach modes were explored and characterized. Analysis of the relative energies associated with the different reaction pathways indicates that the presence of the two CO2Me groups in the cyclopropane ring has a remarkable effect on selectivities favouring the ortho/endo path, in good agreement with the experimental data. Inclusion of sol…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondChemistryStereochemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryActivation energyTopologyCycloadditionNitroneCyclopropanechemistry.chemical_compoundStereoselectivitySolvent effectsSelectivityRSC Advances
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The effect of pH on polymorph formation of the pharmaceutically active compound tianeptine.

2012

The anti-depressant pharmaceutical tianeptine has been investigated to determine the dynamics of polymorph formation under various pH conditions. By varying the pH two crystalline polymorphs were isolated. The molecular and crystal structures have been determined to identify the two polymorphs. One polymorph is an amino carboxylic acid and the other polymorph is a zwitterion. In the solid state the tianeptine moieties are bonded through hydrogen bonds. The zwitterion was found to be less stable and transformed to the acid form. During this investigation an amorphous form was identified.

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondChemistryThiazepinesCarboxylic acidPharmaceutical ScienceCrystal structureAntidepressive Agents TricyclicHydrogen-Ion Concentrationlaw.inventionAmorphous solidCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionlawActive compoundZwitterionSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredmedicineTianeptineCrystallizationCrystallizationPowder Diffractionmedicine.drugInternational journal of pharmaceutics
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Unexpected Structural Diversity in Alkali Metal Azide-Crown Ether Complexes: Syntheses, X-ray Structures, and Quantum-Chemical Calculations

2005

A series of alkali metal azide-crown ether complexes, [Li([12]crown-4)(N-3)], [Na([15]crown-5)(N-3)], [Na([15]crown-5)(H2O)(2)]N-3, [K([18]crown-6)(N-3)(H2O)], [Rb([18]crown-6)(N-3)(H2O)], [Cs([18]crown-6)(N-3)](2), and [Cs([18]crown-6)(N-3)(H2O)(MeOH)], has been synthesised. In most cases, single crystals were obtained, which allowed X-ray crystal structures to be derived. The structures obtained have been compared with molecular structures computed by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. This has allowed the effects of the crystal lattice on the structures to be investigated. Also, a study of the M-N-terminal metalazide bond length and charge densities on the metal (M) and termin…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondCoordination numberOrganic ChemistryIonic bondingEtherGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCatalysisBond lengthchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryComputational chemistryDensity functional theoryazides crown ethers characterizationCrown etherChemistry - A European Journal
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5-Amino-1-phenyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid

2009

In the title compound, C11H8F3N3O2, there are two molecules in the asymmetric unit wherein the phenyl rings make dihedral angles of 65.3 (2) and 85.6 (2)° with the pyrazole rings. In the crystal, pairs of molecules are held together by O—H...O hydrogen bonds between the carboxyl groups, forming a centrosymmetric dimer with an R22(8) motif. Intramolecular N—H...O interactions are also present.

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondDimerCarboxylic acidGeneral ChemistryPyrazoleDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsOrganic Papers01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD1-999X-ray studyGeneral Materials ScienceActa Crystallographica Section E
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The Synergetic Interplay of Weak Interactions in the Ion-Pair Recognition of Quaternary and Diquaternary Ammonium Salts by Halogenated Resorcinarenes

2013

The influence of halogens on the noncovalent interactions of different upper-rim-substituted hexylresorcinarenes with quaternary and diquaternary ammonium iodide salts was investigated in the gas phase by electrospray ionization Fourier-transform ion-cyclotron-resonance (ESI-FTICR) mass spectrometry and in solution by 1H NMR titration studies. The electronic nature of the substituents on the upper rim of the resorcinarene was directly reflected in the order of binding strengths of the hosts towards quaternary and diquaternary ammonium cations in the gas phase. In solution, the opposite trend was observed, with generally higher binding constants for the diquaternary over the quaternary salts…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondElectrospray ionizationOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryResorcinareneAmmonium iodidechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryHalogenProton NMRNon-covalent interactionsAmmoniumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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N-[(1S,2S)-2-Amino-1,2-diphenyl­eth­yl]-4-methyl­benzene­sulfonamide [(S,S)-TsDPEN]

2010

The crystal structure of the title compound, C21H22N2O2S, shows a network of N—H...N and N—H...O hydrogen bonds. The tolyl and 1-phenyl rings are almost mutually coplanar [7.89 (9)°], while the 2-phenyl ring makes a dihedral angle of 50.8 (1) ° with the 1-phenyl ring. An intramolecular N—H...N hydrogen bond stabilizes the molecular conformation.

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)BioinformaticsMedicinal chemistryOrganic PapersSulfonamidelcsh:Chemistrylcsh:QD1-999chemistryMethyl benzeneGeneral Materials ScienceActa Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
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