Search results for "Beam energy"

showing 10 items of 33 documents

Exclusive πo- and η-meson production in 40Ar + natCa at 800A MeV

1997

Abstract The impact-parameter dependence of π o - and η-meson production is reported for the system 40 Ar+ nat Ca at a beam energy of 800 A MeV. Scaling of the meson abundances with the transverse mass is observed. The experimental results are compared to calculations within the BUU model.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMeson productionMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theory7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesTransverse massNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBeam energyScalingPhysics Letters B
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Spectroscopy of the neutron-deficientN=50nucleusRh95

2014

The neutron-deficient semimagic (neutron number N = 50) Rh-95 nucleus has been produced at high spins using the projectile-target system Ca-40 + Ni-58 at 125 MeV beam energy. The gamma-decays of le ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpinsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear Theory7. Clean energyNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureNeutron numbermedicinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyBeam energyNucleusPhysical Review C
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The new nuclide225U

1989

In the bombardment of a 270μg/cm 2 180Hf target with48 Ca projectiles at a primary beam energy of E/A=4.24 MeV/u the new nuclide225U was produced. The experiment was performed at the velocity filter SHIP. 225U was found to decay by α emission with Eα=(7880 ±20) keV (≈90%), (7830±20) keV (≈10%) and has a half-life ofT 1/2=(80 −20 +40 ms).

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectileFilter (video)0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionNuclide010306 general physics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBeam energyZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atomic Nuclei
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Neutrino oscillation physics with a higher-γ β-beam

2004

The precision measurement and discovery potential of a neutrino factory based on boosted radioactive ions in a storage ring (“β-beam”) is re-examined. In contrast with past designs, which assume ion γ factors of ∼100 and baselines of L=130 km, we emphasize the advantages of boosting the ions to higher γ and increasing the baseline proportionally. In particular, we consider a “medium-γ” scenario (γ∼500, L∼730 km) and a “high-γ” scenario (γ∼2000, L∼3000 km). The increase in statistics, which grow linearly with the average beam energy, the ability to exploit the energy dependence of the signal and the sizable matter effects at this longer baseline all increase the discovery potential of such a…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutrino FactoryNeutrino oscillationBeam energyStorage ringBeam (structure)Energy (signal processing)Ion
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Production of Charmed Mesons In Z Decays

1994

The production of charmed mesons $$\mathop {D^0 }\limits^{( - )} $$ ,D ± , andD *± is studied in a sample of 478,000 hadronicZ decays. The production rates are measured to be $$\begin{gathered} \frac{{\Gamma ({\rm Z} \to D^{* \pm } X)}}{{\Gamma _{had} }} = 0.187 \pm 0.015(\exp .) \pm 0.013(BR), \hfill \\ \frac{{\Gamma ({\rm Z} \to D^ \pm X)}}{{\Gamma _{had} }} = 0.251 \pm 0.026(\exp .) \pm 0.025(BR), \hfill \\ \frac{{\Gamma ({\rm Z} \to \mathop {D^0 }\limits^{( - )} X)}}{{\Gamma _{had} }} = 0.518 \pm 0.052(\exp .) \pm 0.035(BR), \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ where the errors from this analysis are separated from those coming from theD branching ratios (BR). TheD *± momentum distribution is ex…

PhysicsParticle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Meson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationRESONANCEALEPH01 natural sciencesCharm quarkPseudoscalarNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciencesFragmentation function[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HEAVY QUARKSFRAGMENTATION010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Beam energyALEPH experimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Rapidity dependence of particle production in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions

2002

We compute the rapidity dependence of particle and transverse energy production in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions at various beam energies and atomic numbers using the perturbative QCD + saturation model. The distribution is a broad gaussian near $y=0$ but the rapid increase of particle production with the beam energy will via energy conservation strongly constrain the rapidity distribution at large $y$.

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsGaussianPerturbative QCDFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEnergy conservationNuclear Theory (nucl-th)symbols.namesakeTransverse planeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencessymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRapidityAtomic number010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBeam energySaturation (magnetic)Physics Letters B
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Decays of new nuclides and isomers beyond the proton drip line - The influence of neutron configurations

2008

Bozok University;Erciyes University;et al.;Istanbul University;Nigde University;The Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEK)

PhysicsProtonGamma rayAlpha particleSegmented Si and Ge detectors. Measured E ? E proton E ? T 1/2Nuclear physicsNuclear Reactions 58 Ni+ 106 Cd at 290300310 MeV beam energyBeta particleNeutronEnriched targetsNuclideAlpha decayGas-filled recoil separatorAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround state
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On pair production of scalar top quarks in e+e- collisions at ILC and a possibility of their mass reconstruction

2009

We study pair production of scalar top quarks in e+e- collisions with the subsequent decay of the top squarks into b-quarks and charginos. We simulate this process by using PYTHIA6.4 for the beam energy 2Ebeam = 350, 400, 500, 800, 1000 GeV. A set of criteria for physical variables is proposed, which provides good separation of stop signal events from top quark pair production being the main background. These criteria allow us to reconstruct the mass of the top squark with an integrared luminosity of 1000 1/fb provided that the neutralino mass is known.

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsRadiationLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPair productionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsBeam energy
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The energy calibration of LEP in the 1993 scan

1995

This report summarizes the procedure for providing the absolute energy calibration of the LEP beams during the energy scan in 1993. The average beam energy around the LEP ring was measured in 25 calibrations with the resonant depolarization technique. The time variation of this average beam energy is well described by a model of the accelerator based on monitored quantities. The absolute calibration of the centre of mass energies of the off-peak points is determined with a precision of 2 parts in 10(5) resulting in a systematic error on the Z-mass of about 1.4 MeV and on the Z-width of about 1.5 MeV.

PhysicsSystematic errorNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)CalibrationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAccelerators and Storage RingsEngineering (miscellaneous)Beam energyEnergy (signal processing)Absolute calibrationZeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Search for elements 119 and 120

2020

A search for production of the superheavy elements with atomic numbers 119 and 120 was performed in the 50Ti+249Bk and 50Ti+249Cf fusion-evaporation reactions, respectively, at the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA at GSI Darmstadt, Germany. Over four months of irradiation, the 249Bk target partially decayed into 249Cf, which allowed for a simultaneous search for both elements. Neither was detected at cross-section sensitivity levels of 65 and 200 fb for the 50Ti+249Bk and 50Ti+249Cf reactions, respectively, at a midtarget beam energy of Elab=281.5 MeV. The nonobservation of elements 119 and 120 is discussed within the concept of fusion-evaporation reactions including various theoretical pr…

Physicselement 119010308 nuclear & particles physicselement 120Superheavy Elements01 natural sciencesIsland of stabilityRecoil separatorNuclear physicssuperheavy elementsProduction cross sectionSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciences540 Chemistry570 Life sciences; biologylow and intermediate energy heavy-ion reactionsAtomic numberIrradiationSensitivity (control systems)ydinfysiikka010306 general physicsBeam energyPhysical Review C
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