Search results for "Benchmark"

showing 10 items of 310 documents

One and Two Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks for Seizure Detection Using EEG Signals

2021

Deep learning for the automated detection of epileptic seizures has received much attention during recent years. In this work, one dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) and two dimensional convolutional neural network (2D-CNN) are simultaneously used on electroencephalogram (EEG) data for seizure detection. Firstly, using sliding windows without overlap on raw EEG to obtain the definite one-dimension time EEG segments (1D-T), and continuous wavelet transform (CWT) for 1D-T signals to obtain the two-dimension time-frequency representations (2D-TF). Then, 1D-CNN and 2D-CNN model architectures are used on 1D-T and 2D-TF signals for automatic classification, respectively. Finally, t…

convolutional neural networks (CNN)Computer scienceseizure detection02 engineering and technologyneuroverkotElectroencephalographyConvolutional neural network0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineEEGContinuous wavelet transformSignal processingArtificial neural networkmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryelectroencephalogram (EEG)signaalinkäsittelyDeep learningtime-frequency representationtideep learningsignaalianalyysi020206 networking & telecommunicationsPattern recognitionkoneoppiminenBenchmark (computing)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessepilepsia
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Experimental study of $^{100}$Tc $\beta$ decay with total absorption $\gamma$-ray spectroscopy

2017

International audience; The β decay of Tc100 has been studied by using the total absorption γ-ray spectroscopy technique at the Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line facility in Jyväskylä. In this work the new Decay Total Absorption γ-ray Spectrometer in coincidence with a cylindrical plastic β detector has been employed. The β intensity to the ground state obtained from the analysis is in good agreement with previous high-resolution measurements. However, differences in the feeding to the first-excited state as well as weak feeding to a new level at high excitation energy have been deduced from this experiment. Theoretical calculations performed in the quasiparticle random-phase approximatio…

densitymolybdenum: double-beta decayexcited state: energytotal-absorption counterrandom phase approximation: quasiparticletechnetium: semileptonic decay[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]benchmarkefficiencygamma rayground statespectrometerbranching ratio[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]numerical calculationsphononrutheniumMonte Carloexperimental results
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Linear Feature Extraction for Ranking

2018

We address the feature extraction problem for document ranking in information retrieval. We then propose LifeRank, a Linear feature extraction algorithm for Ranking. In LifeRank, we regard each document collection for ranking as a matrix, referred to as the original matrix. We try to optimize a transformation matrix, so that a new matrix (dataset) can be generated as the product of the original matrix and a transformation matrix. The transformation matrix projects high-dimensional document vectors into lower dimensions. Theoretically, there could be very large transformation matrices, each leading to a new generated matrix. In LifeRank, we produce a transformation matrix so that the generat…

dimension reductionComputer scienceFeature extractionMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISFeature selectiontiedonhakujärjestelmät02 engineering and technologyLibrary and Information SciencesRanking (information retrieval)Matrix (mathematics)Transformation matrix020204 information systemsalgoritmit0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringtiedonhakulearning to rankbusiness.industryfeature extractionPattern recognitionkoneoppiminenPattern recognition (psychology)Benchmark (computing)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingLearning to rankArtificial intelligencebusinessInformation Systems
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Redesigning Computer-Supported Work Processes with Dual Information Systems: The Work Process Benchmarking Service

1999

The conceptual design of most computer-based information systems reflects a dualism of technology. During the development phase, part of the work-domain-related knowledge is formalized and encoded in the software, making it difficult for users to reflect on and use this knowledge. This design/use dualism contributes to the deterioration of the interpretive flexibility of information systems. We propose an information systems architecture called Dual Information Systems (DIS) that helps bridge the design/use dualism by providing organizations with a set of services that enable and reinforce both effective, institutionalized working and the questioning and (re)construction of computer-support…

dual information systemsorganizational creation of knowledgework-process enactment and redesignorganizational interfaceswork-process benchmarkingwork-process modeling
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Search for magnetically-induced signatures in the arrival directions of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays measured at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2020

We search for signals of magnetically-induced effects in the arrival directions of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays detected at the Pierre Auger Observatory. We apply two different methods. One is a search for sets of events that show a correlation between their arrival direction and the inverse of their energy, which would be expected if they come from the same point-like source, they have the same electric charge and their deflection is relatively small and coherent. We refer to these sets of events as "multiplets". The second method, called "thrust", is a principal axis analysis aimed to detect the elongated patterns in a region of interest. We study the sensitivity of both methods using a …

electric [charge]AstronomydeflectionThrustmagnetic fieldAstrophysics01 natural sciencesmass spectrumhelium: nucleusbenchmarksurface [detector]Cosmic ray experimentsUltra-high-energy cosmic ray010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCosmic ray experiments; Ultra high energy cosmic raysAugerobservatoryacceleration [cosmic radiation]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenasignaturePrincipal axis theoremActive galactic nucleusCherenkov counter: waterAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaUHE [cosmic radiation]energy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesnucleus [helium]Cosmic rayElectric chargeCosmic ray experimentGLASTdetector: fluorescence0103 physical sciencesddc:530thrustcosmic radiation: UHEHigh Energy Physicscosmic radiation: accelerationAGNAstrophysiquePierre Auger Observatoryfluorescence [detector]010308 nuclear & particles physicsdetector: surfacecharge: electricwater [Cherenkov counter]Astronomy and AstrophysicsUltra high energy cosmic raysAstronomiesensitivityGalaxycoherencefluxgamma raymultipletcorrelationExperimental High Energy Physicsgalaxy[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]RAIOS CÓSMICOS
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Towards better academic research-based education in family business : a cross-national comparison of advanced teaching and learning practices

2003

Perheyritykset edustavat sitä yritysten joukkoa, jotka tulevaisuudessa työllistävät opiskelijoita. Tähän haasteeseen yliopistot ovat vastanneet kehittämällä perheyrittäjyyden opetusta sekä lisäämällä tutkimusta aiheesta. Akateeminen perheyrittäjyyden opetus on kuitenkin vasta alkutaipaleella, mutta perheyrittäjyyden erityislaatuisuus kiehtoo tutkijoita, kouluttajia ja opiskelijoita yhä enenevässä määrin. Perheyrittäjyys sitoutuu edelleen muihin taloustieteellisiin oppialoihin, kuten yrittäjyyteen ja johtamiseen. Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli suorittaa monikansallinen vertailu akateemisista perheyrittäjyyden opinnoista ja sitä kautta löytää uutta opetusmateriaalia, jonka avulla voidaan kehit…

family businessacademic educationkorkea-asteen koulutuscurriculumprogram evaluationbenchmarkingperheyrityksetkorkeakouluopetus
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An Information Systems Design Product Theory for Software Project Estimation and Measurement Systems

2009

There is relatively little research on software Project Estimation and Measurement Systems (PEMS). Commercial PEMS vary in functionality and effectiveness. Their intended users thus do not know what to expect from PEMS and how to evaluate them. This paper creates an information system design product theory for the class of PEMS that prescribes the meta-requirements, the meta-design, and applicable theories for all products within the class. Meta-requirements and the meta-design are derived from the project estimation and measurement literature, experiences obtained during more than ten years of empirical work in Finnish Software Measurement Association, and a commercially available PEMS.

functional size measurementorganizational learningoutsourcingknowledge managementsoftware process improvementsoftware project estimation and benchmarking
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Classifying DME vs Normal SD-OCT volumes: A review

2016

International audience; This article reviews the current state of automatic classification methodologies to identify Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) versus normal subjects based on Spectral Domain OCT (SD-OCT) data. Addressing this classification problem has valuable interest since early detection and treatment of DME play a major role to prevent eye adverse effects such as blindness. The main contribution of this article is to cover the lack of a public dataset and benchmark suited for classifying DME and normal SD-OCT volumes, providing our own implementation of the most relevant methodologies in the literature. Subsequently, 6 different methods were implemented and evaluated using this comm…

genetic structuresComputer scienceDiabetic macular edemaEarly detection[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciences010309 optics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinebenchmark0103 physical sciencesmedicine[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingRetinaBlindnessbusiness.industryMachine Learning (ML)medicine.diseaseeye diseasesSpectral Domain OCT (SD-OCT)medicine.anatomical_structure030221 ophthalmology & optometryBenchmark (computing)Artificial intelligenceData miningsense organsDiabetic Macular Edema (DME)businesscomputer[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Automatic social distance estimation for photographic studies: Performance evaluation, test benchmark, and algorithm

2022

The social distancing regulations introduced to slow down the spread of COVID-19 virus directly affect a basic form of non-verbal communication, and there may be longer term impacts on human behavior and culture that remain to be analyzed in proxemics studies. To obtain quantitative results for such studies, large media and/or personal photo collections must be analyzed. Several social distance monitoring methods have been proposed for safety purposes, but they are not directly applicable to general photo collections with large variations in the imaging setup. In such studies, the interest shifts from safety to analyzing subtle differences in social distances. Currently, there is no suitabl…

hahmontunnistus (tietotekniikka)518 Media and communicationshuman pose estimationCOVID-19syväoppiminentest benchmark113 Computer and information sciencessocial distance estimationperformance evaluationkoneoppiminenprojektiivinen geometriaetäisyysalgoritmitproxemicskonenäköperson detectionarviointivalokuvatMachine Learning with Applications
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Measurement of the low-energy antideuteron inelastic cross section

2020

In this Letter, we report the first measurement of the inelastic cross section for antideuteron-nucleus interactions at low particle momenta, covering a range of $0.3 \leq p < 4$ GeV/$c$. The measurement is carried out using p-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV, recorded with the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC and utilizing the detector material as an absorber for antideuterons and antiprotons. The extracted raw primary antiparticle-to-particle ratios are compared to the results from detailed ALICE simulations based on the GEANT4 toolkit for the propagation of antiparticles through the detector material. The analysis of th…

interaction [cosmic radiation]MOMENTUM RANGEAntiparticle:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]HadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyPROPAGATIONcosmic radiation: interactionhiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEbenchmarknucleon nucleonHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)antideuteronmodel: GlauberpropagationAnti-nuclei[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ABSORPTIONAntimatter; heavy ion reactionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimenthadron-hadron scatteringNuclear Physics LHC ALICEPhysicsHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments); antinuclei cross sectionsLarge Hadron Colliderp: spectrumheavy ion reactionsPhysicsspectrum [p]VDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431antinuclei cross sectionsanti-pddc:3. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]DEUTERONSantimateriaVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431COALESCENCEAntimatterGEANTantinucleus: productionydinfysiikkaParticle Physics - ExperimentPB-PB COLLISIONSAntimatterCERN Labinterpretation of experiments: CERN LHC CollFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)114 Physical sciencesdark matterNuclear physicsMomentumCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGddc:530Anti-nuclei; ALICE experiment; hadron-hadron scatteringNuclear Physics - Experimentnumerical calculations010306 general physicsHE-4PB-PB COLLISIONS; LIGHT-NUCLEI; MOMENTUM RANGE; GEV-C; ABSORPTION; HE-4; PROPAGATION; COALESCENCE; SCATTERING; DEUTERONShep-exGlauber [model]low-energy antideuteron ; cross sectionALICE experimentparametrizationantiparticleNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.LIGHT-NUCLEIGEV-CAntiprotonCERN LHC Coll [interpretation of experiments]Elementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproduction [antinucleus]Glauber
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