Search results for "Blood Protein"

showing 5 items of 175 documents

Comparative effects of UVA and UVB irradiation on the immune system of fish.

2000

Aquatic organisms can be harmed by the current levels of solar ultraviolet radiation. We have recently shown that exposure of fish to UVB irradiation alters the functioning of the fish immune system, but the effects of UVA radiation are unknown. The present study continues this work by characterizing UVA irradiation-induced immunological changes in fish. Roach, a cyprinid fish, were exposed to a single dose of either UVA (3.6 J/cm2) or UVB (0.5 J/cm2) irradiation. Both irradiations suppressed transiently mitogen-stimulated proliferation of blood lymphocytes. UVA, but not UVB, decreased hematocrit, plasma protein, and plasma immunoglobulin levels and increased the proportions of blood cells …

medicine.medical_specialtyUltraviolet RaysBiophysicsCyprinidaeImmunoglobulinsHematocritLymphocyte ActivationLeukocyte CountImmune systemInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLymphocytesRadiationHematologyintegumentary systemRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybiologymedicine.diagnostic_testGranulocytosisBlood Proteinsmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyBlood proteinsBlood chemistryHematocritImmunologybiology.proteinErythrocyte Countsense organsAntibodyLymphocytopeniaJournal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology
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Darstellung und Reaktionen von 2-Methylen-canrenon

1995

Ausgehend vom Mannich-Salz 1 des Aldosteronantagonisten Canrenon oder von 2-Methylen-canrenon (2) wurden die am A-Ring anellierten Hetero- und Carbocyclen 5, 6, 8–13 dargestellt. Mit den Verbindungen 2, 3, 4b, 5, 6b, 8 und 12 wurden Bindungsstudien am Estradiol-, Progesteron-, Androgen-, Glucocorticoid- und Mineralocorticoid-Rezeptor sowie an den Serumproteinen Sexualhormonbindendes Globulin (SHBG) und Corticosteroidbindendes Globulin (CBG) durchgefuhrt. Die relativen Bindungsaffinitaten lagen bei CBG unter 1%, in allen anderen Fallen niedriger als 0.01%. Synthesis and Reactions of 2-Methylene-canrenone Starting from the Mannich salt 1 of the aldosterone antagonist canrenone or from 2-methy…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologyGlobulinChemistrymedicine.drug_classStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceAndrogenBlood proteinsSteroidSex hormone-binding globulinEndocrinologyMineralocorticoidInternal medicineDrug Discoverymedicinebiology.proteinCanrenonehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsGlucocorticoidmedicine.drugArchiv der Pharmazie
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Radiation-induced changes in levels of selected proteins in peripheral blood serum of breast cancer patients as a potential triage biodosimeter for l…

2014

The threat of a large scale radiological emergency, where thousands of people may require fast biological dosimetry for the purpose of triage, makes it necessary to search for new, high throughput biological dosimeters. The authors tested an assay based on the quantitative analysis of selected proteins in peripheral blood serum. They were particularly interested in testing proteins that are specific to irradiation of skin, as these can be used in cases of partial body exposure. Candidate proteins were identified in an earlier study with mice, where skin of the animals was exposed to different doses of radiation and global expression of serum proteins was analyzed. Eight proteins were found,…

medicine.medical_specialtyradiation responseEpidemiologyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Radiation inducedEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBreast NeoplasmsradiometryDose-Response RelationshipMiceBreast cancerRadiation MonitoringbloodmedicineDosimetryHumansAnimalsAnimaliaRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaginganimalhumanproceduresRadiation Injuriesmouseemergency health serviceRadiationbusiness.industryemergencyMusDose-Response Relationship RadiationBlood Proteinsmedicine.diseasebiological markerTriagePeripheral blood3. Good healthenzyme linked immunosorbent assayfemaleplasma proteinRadiological weaponEmergency medicineBiological MarkersMedical emergencyEmergenciesTriagebusinessBiomarkers
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Appropriateness of requests for human serum albumin at the University Hospital of Palermo, Italy: a prospective study

2015

Abstract OBJECTIVE: First, to assess the appropriateness of requests for albumin using current guidelines; second, to evaluate physicians' compliance with this protocol. DESIGN: Descriptive, prospective study. SETTING: 'Paolo Giaccone' University Hospital in Palermo (Italy). PARTICIPANTS: The six departments with the highest orders for albumin. INTERVENTION: An experimental, pharmacist-driven process for daily orders of albumin was activated over a period of 1 month. Pharmacy personnel handed out order forms on six different wards. Physicians were required to select one of a number of intended uses listed on the form. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Data on albumin and serum protein levels; number o…

pharmacymedicine.medical_specialtySerum albuminPharmacistHospital DepartmentsPharmacyUnnecessary ProceduresSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataHospitals UniversityInformed consentIntensive caremedicineHumansunder-use and over-useProspective Studiesappropriate healthcareMedical prescriptionProspective cohort studyIntensive care medicineprofessionSerum Albuminbiologybusiness.industryHealth PolicyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineBlood ProteinsHuman serum albuminItalyEmergency medicinebiology.proteinappropriateneGuideline Adherencebusinessmedicine.drug
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Compared Binding Properties between Resveratrol and Other Polyphenols to Plasmatic Albumin: Consequences for the Health Protecting Effect of Dietary …

2014

International audience; Phytophenols are considered to have beneficial effects towards human physiology. They are food microcomponents with potent chemopreventive properties towards the most three frequent contemporary human diseases, e.g., cardiovascular alterations, cancer and neurodegenerative pathologies. Related to this, the plasmatic form and plasmatic level of plant polyphenols in the body circulation are crucial for their efficiency. Thus, determinations of the binding process of resveratrol and of common flavonoids produced by major edible plants, berries and fruits to plasma proteins are essential. The interactions between resveratrol and albumin, a major plasma protein, were comp…

structural changes[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Pharmaceutical ScienceReviewResveratrolresveratrol01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistryquercetinchemistry.chemical_compound[ SDV.BBM.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]Resveratrol bindingDrug DiscoveryStilbenesBovine serum albuminComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0303 health sciencesbiologyfood and beveragesBlood proteins[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]3. Good healthBiochemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)HealthMolecular MedicinefluorescencePlants EdibleQuercetinSerum albuminlcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health scienceslcsh:Organic chemistryHumans[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]Physical and Theoretical ChemistryBinding siteSerum Albumin030304 developmental biologyFlavonoidsBinding Sites010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryAlbuminPolyphenols0104 chemical sciencesDietchemistryFoodbiology.proteinaffinityMolecules
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