Search results for "Border"
showing 10 items of 395 documents
Agreements regarding the property relations of transnational couples and their effects under the application of the twin regulations
2021
It is a true and verifiable fact that the family institution has evolved over recent decades in Europe and throughout the world, but not uniformly or at the same time. This is because it is influenced by social and cultural connotations specific to each State. All of which are respected under EU Regulations 2016/1103 and 2016/1104. This work analyses the Twins Regulations, that gives the couples the possibility of choosing the jurisdiction (art. 7) and applicable legal system underpinning the property consequences of the marriage and registered partnerships (art. 22.1). However, we try to show you these rules absolute freedom of choice is not granted to the parties, because this freedom is …
The Opportunities of Cluster Development in Borderland of Poland and the Czech Republic
2016
The cluster was defined according to the definition proposed by M.E. Porter as a specialized concentration of mutually competing and cooperating enterprises which gives them the ability to generate and maintain a competitive advantage. The most important element of the cluster are geographically concentrated companies from a single industry. A concentration of enterprises aggravates their mutual competition in the markets and factors of production and simultaneously produces external effects which are beneficial for them - for example, a greater influx of innovative resources and staff necessary for the smooth running of the production process or provision of services in their industry. Pol…
Komunikacja transgraniczna straży pożarnej na polsko-czeskim pograniczu
2017
W pierwszej części artykułu autorka zwraca uwagę na specyficzne cechy komunikacji na pograniczu i podkreśla, że mamy tu do czynienia z dwiema wspólnotami komunikacyjnymi, odmiennymi pod względem kulturowym, narodowym i społecznym, które dążą do uzyskania porozumienia w akcie komunikacji. W akcie komunikacji transgranicznej wyróżniamy dwie sytuacje komunikacyjne: a) nagłego reagowania i b) improwizację akcji nagłego reagowania w celach dydaktycznych, w których barierami komunikacyjnymi są m.in.: nieznajomość języka i przeszkody dźwiękowe (hałas, praca maszyn itp.). Właściwe współdziałanie, czyli planowanie akcji gaśniczej i jej przeprowadzanie, wymaga pokonania barier w akcie komunikacji. Au…
Alternative Dispute Resolution Systems Across the European Union, Iceland and Norway
2014
Abstract Alternative dispute resolution schemes (ADR) have been developed differently across the EU. It is difficult to determine which of the countries have developed the most successful schemes. Therefore the aim of this article is to summarize different organizational aspects of ADR schemes across the EU, to determine similarities across different countries and to define them in specific systems. Defining these schemes in systems will not only help to evaluate and compare ADR schemes and their success between different countries but will help also professionals, governments and other stakeholders to develop more effective ADR schemes across the EU, Iceland and Norway.
"Obcy" na swoim : doświadczenie inności w przestrzeni wspólnej
2017
Problematyka artykułu skupia się na dylematach ciążących nad świadomością ludzi pogranicza. Kwestie te są rozważane na przykładzie refleksji, artystycznych postaw i życiowych decyzji wypracowanych przez Renatę Putzlacher-Buchtovą, polską pisarkę urodzoną i mieszkającą przez znaczną część swojego życia na Zaolziu. Trud istnienia na macierzystym pograniczu twórczyni sprowadza do dwojakiego nastawienia: albo funkcjonowania w świecie podzielonym na osobne domeny narodowe, albo otwartego na „innych” współmieszkańców istnienia we wspólnej krainie dla kształtowania jej dobra. W opinii Putzlacher pogranicze podzielone, zmuszające mieszkańców do nieustannych wyborów, staje się martwą krainą, gdyż je…
An inhabited bridge between city and countryside
2015
With its propagation beyond the ancient walls in the countryside, the contemporary urban pattern of Piacenza flakes off, is frayed, making feeble the limit between rus and urbs; the continuous and porous old town gives way to the sprawl. In this project, the main idea is that, through moderate and small signs, defined by thematic pavilions (which are the general goal to achieve according to the Summer School), the effects can affect the urban scale, in a much wider field than the real area of intervention. So in this case the pavilion itself is thought as a bridge on the threshold between city and countryside. Moreover, the soil design, starting from the edges of the city, allows to fix the…
Zasady finansowania współpracy euroregionalnej na przykładzie Euroregionu Silesia
2016
The tasks of the Euroregion Silesia in the pre-accession program Phare CBC were different on both sides of the border and were limited contem- porary rules that force countries not belonging to the community of the EU. After the entry of both countries to the EU and the incorporation of the program INTERREG III A, the activities of the Euroregion as the so-called. Fund Manager of the Micro sometimes codified and today authorities of both parts Euroregion perform tasks in close cooperation with each other. With the Fund may be funded projects in the field of culture, sports, education, education, tourism, the environment, eco- nomic development planning, use of information technologies and o…
Współpraca miast województwa opolskiego z partnerami niemieckimi z perspektywy 25 lat realizacji Traktatu o dobrym sąsiedztwie i przyjaznej współpracy
2016
The study undertakes the conclusions of partnership agreements between the cities of the Opole voivodeship and the German cities. It presents the number of partnerships, their geographical structure and the periodization of signing contracts. The main factors that contribute to the development of that form of cooperation, as well as the obstacles on the way are discussed. Attention is drawn to the most important forms of cooperation and the benefits that derive from it for the both sides. Among the most important results of that cooperation are mentioned: the formation of a civil society features among the residents of partnership cities, the improvement of the image of both countries and n…
Financial Fragmentation and Economic Growth in Europe
2015
Using industry data from Eurostat and applying the Rajan-Zingales methodology, we investigate the real growth effects of banking sector integration in the European Union. Our sample stretches from 2000 until 2012 and includes the phase of rapid financial integration before the global financial crisis as well as the following phase of financial fragmentation and bank deleveraging. We find evidence that banking sector integration had a more than four times stronger growth effect during the crisis than in normal times. Growth effects are also stronger in times of domestic bank deleveraging. We conclude that concerns of European policy makers about fragmentation in the European banking sector a…