Search results for "Bridging"

showing 10 items of 155 documents

Spin crossover (SCO) iron(II) coordination polymer chain: Synthesis, structural and magnetic characterizations of [Fe(abpt)2(μ-M(CN)4)] (M=PtII and N…

2013

Abstract New iron(II) coordination polymeric neutral chain of formula [Fe(abpt) 2 (μ-M(CN) 4 )], with M = Pt II ( 1 ), Ni II ( 2 ) and abpt = 4-amino-3,5-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole, have been synthesized and characterized by infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and magnetic measurements. The two compounds are isostructural as deduced from a Rietveld analysis of X-ray powder diffraction data of 2 simulated from the single crystal structure of 1 . The crystal packing of 1 is formed by regular chains running along the crystallographic [−1 0 1] direction where the planar [Pt(CN) 4 ] 2− anion acts as a μ 2 -bridging ligand via two nitrogen atoms of two different trans cyano groups, whi…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryCoordination polymerRietveld refinementInorganic chemistryBridging ligand010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographySpin crossoverMaterials Chemistry[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralSingle crystalPowder diffraction
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Interplay of hydrogen bonding and π–π interactions in the molecular complex of 2,6-lutidine N-oxide and water

2006

Abstract The crystal and molecular structure of 2,6-lutidine N-oxide monohydrate (1) has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Each water molecule is acting as bridging ligand between the N→O moieties of two 2,6-lutidine N-oxide molecules through moderate strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding (O–H⋯O, O⋯O distances are 2.787(2) and 2.832 (2) A) giving rise to a one-dimensional (1D) polymeric helical chain. A two-dimensional (2D) layered network is then formed by self-assembly of 1D helical chains via strong π–π interactions of the aromatic rings (interplanar distances 3.385 A). The molecular structure of 1 is compared with that for the already reported molecular structures of 2-ace…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forceAromaticityBridging ligand010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryInorganic ChemistryCrystalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineMolecule26-LutidineSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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A family of layered chiral porous magnets exhibiting tunable ordering temperatures.

2013

A simple change of the substituents in the bridging ligand allows tuning of the ordering temperatures, Tc, in the new family of layered chiral magnets A[M(II)M(III)(X2An)3]·G (A = [(H3O)(phz)3](+) (phz = phenazine) or NBu4(+); X2An(2-) = C6O4X2(2-) = 2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone derivative dianion, with M(III) = Cr, Fe; M(II) = Mn, Fe, Co, etc.; X = Cl, Br, I, H; G = water or acetone). Depending on the nature of X, an increase in Tc from ca. 5.5 to 6.3, 8.2, and 11.0 K (for X = Cl, Br, I, and H, respectively) is observed in the MnCr derivative. Furthermore, the presence of the chiral cation [(H3O)(phz)3](+), formed by the association of a hydronium ion with three phenazine molecules, lead…

010405 organic chemistryHexagonal crystal systemInorganic chemistryPhenazineBridging ligand010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMagnetAcetone[CHIM]Chemical SciencesMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPorosityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDerivative (chemistry)Inorganic chemistry
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[Bis(phosphonio)isophosphindolide]silver complexes

1996

The outcome of reactions of bis(phosphonio)isophosphindolide salts 1[X] and 6[X] (X- Cl-, Br-, CF3SO3-) with silver salts AgY (Y- = CF3SO3-, CF3CO2-, CH3CO2-, 1/2 SO4-) depends strongly on the available anions X, Y. If X-, Y- CF3SO3-, both mononuclear and dinuclear silver complexes are formed which exhibit either μ1,μ1(P) or μ2,η1(P) coordination of the cations 1, 6 to one or to both metals. In solution, dynamic equilibria between both types of products and free 1, 6 were detected by 31P-NMR spectroscopy. Mononuclear (4a, 7) and dinuclear (5a, 8) complexes were isolated as solvates with CHCl3 or THF. If X-, Y- = CF3CO2, only equilibrium mixtures between the free ligands and silver complexes…

010405 organic chemistryPrecipitation (chemistry)ChemistryStereochemistryBridging ligand010402 general chemistryMetathesis01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic ChemistrySilver saltsCrystallographyMoleculeSpectroscopySingle crystal
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New, Multi‐Dimensional Cu(tn)‐[M(CN) 6 ] n – Cyano‐Bridged, Bimetallic Coordination Materials (M = Fe II , Co III , Cr III and tn = 1,3‐Diaminopropan…

2005

Reaction of the [Fe I I I (CN) 6 ] 3 - anion with [Cu I I (tn)(H 2 O) n ] 2 + (tn = 1,3-diaminopropane) affords the compounds [{Cu I I (tn)} 2 -{Fe I I (CN) 6 }].KCl.5H 2 O (1), [(Cu"(tn))2(Fe"(CN) 6 )].4H 2 O (2), and [{Cu I I (tnH) 2 (H 2 O) 2 }{Fe I I (CN) 6 }].2H 2 O (3). Each iron center in 1 and 2 is linked to six copper(II) ions by six cyanide bridges, while each copper ion is linked to three equivalent iron(II) ions. Despite these resemblances, the two compounds present large structural differences caused by two different orientations of the Cu-NC-Fe bridges: compound 1 has a 2D structure which can be described as successions of "Cu 4 Fe 3 " defective cubane units, while compound 2 …

010405 organic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element13-DiaminopropaneBridging ligandProtonation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundParamagnetismCrystallographychemistryCubaneAntiferromagnetismBimetallic stripEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Bridging Ecology and Evolution

2017

Already by the early dawn of evolutionary biology, it was appreciated that ecological differences among species’ habitats, resources, and environments were key drivers of evolution and speciation. Thus, research on interactions between ecology and evolution is not a novel endeavor. It has, however, become increasingly popular to provide these interactions with ‘a new wrapping’, that is, the study of eco-evolutionary dynamics [1]. Consequently, eco-evolutionary dynamics is not a newly developed theory but rather a novel framework within which to study the interplay of ecology and evolution.

0106 biological sciencesFunctional ecology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEcologyevoluutiobook reviewsBiology01 natural sciencesekologiaBridging (programming)kirja-arvostelutevolutionta1181Evolutionary ecologyecologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botany0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTrends in Ecology and Evolution
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Structural, magnetic and electronic characterization of an isostructural series of dinuclear complexes of 3d metal ions bridged by tpbd

2013

Abstract Dinuclear complexes of the type [{M(H2O)(phen)}2(μ-tpbd)](ClO4)4 with N,N,N′,N′-Tetrakis-(2-pyridylmethyl)-benzene-1,4-diamine (tpbd) as bridging ligand and M = Mn(II) (1), Fe(II) (2), Co(II) (3), Ni(II) (4), Cu(II) (5), Zn(II) (6) were synthesized, structurally analyzed and their magnetic as well as their electrochemical properties are determined. A ligand-centered one-electron oxidation leads to radical complexes for which the lifetimes are strongly dependent on the coordinated metal ion as followed from time-resolved UV–Vis absorption spectroscopy. In addition to the six homometallic dinuclear complexes, one analog heterometallic Mn(II)/Ni(II) compound (7) of the same constituti…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryBridging ligandElectrochemistryCharacterization (materials science)Inorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographyvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralGround statePolyhedron
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Electromyographic Effect of Using Different Attentional Foci During the Front Plank Exercise

2018

Objective The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine whether an internal focus on different core muscles during the isometric prone plank exercise increased muscle activity. Design Twenty university students performed the following five different conditions: regular prone plank (external focus) and prone plank with an internal focus on different muscles. Surface electromyography signals were recorded for the upper rectus abdominis, lower rectus abdominis, external oblique, and lumbar erector spinae. Results For the upper rectus abdominis, an internal focus on using any muscle increased activity. For the lower rectus abdominis, internal focus on any muscle except the lumbar erector…

AdultMale030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtybridgingeducationParaspinal MusclesRectus AbdominisPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyIsometric exercisetrunkfocusYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationHealthy volunteersmind muscleHumansMedicineAttentionExercise physiologyStudentsExerciseLow backPlankCore (anatomy)medicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographybusiness.industryRehabilitationLumbosacral RegioncoreAbdominal Oblique MusclesTrunkHealthy VolunteersCross-Sectional StudiesFemalelow back0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAmerican Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
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Patients requiring interruption of long-term oral anticoagulant therapy: the use of fixed sub-therapeutic doses of low-molecular weight heparin.

2009

Introduction: We tested the efficacy and safety of fixed doses of Low-Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) in patients requiring interruption of Vitamin-k Antagonist (VKA) because of invasive procedures Methodology: Pre-operatively, patients discontinued VKA 5 +/- 1days; in those at low-risk for thrombosis, LMWH was given at a prophylactic dosage of 3.800 U.I. (nadroparin) or 4.000 U.I. (enoxaparin) anti-FXa once daily the night before the procedure. In patients at high-risk for thrombosis, LMWH was started early after VKA cessation and given at fixed sub-therapeutic doses (3.800 or 4.000 UI anti-FXa twice daily) until surgery. Post-operatively, LMWH was reinitiated 12 hours after procedure whil…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBridging low molecular weight heparinTime FactorsVitamin Kmedicine.drug_classLow molecular weight heparinAdministration OralPostoperative HemorrhageRisk AssessmentDrug Administration ScheduleSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueRisk FactorsThromboembolismmedicineHumansProspective StudiesEnoxaparinProspective cohort studyAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)WarfarinAnticoagulantsNadroparinHematologyHeparinHeparin Low-Molecular-WeightMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseThrombosisConfidence intervalSurgeryLow Molecular Weight Heparin Fixed doses Chronic oral anticoagulation perioperative bridgingAnesthesiaSurgical Procedures OperativeNadroparinFeasibility StudiesFemaleWarfarinbusinessmedicine.drugFactor Xa Inhibitors
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Increasing the nuclearity and spin ground state in a new family of ferromagnetically-coupled {Ni10} disk-like complexes bearing exclusively end-on br…

2018

The synthesis of a new family of ferromagnetically-coupled {Ni10} clusters counterbalanced by various [Ln(NO3)5]2− ions is herein described. The resulting compounds are organic chelate-free and the metal ions are exclusively bridged by end-on azido ligands to stabilize a beautiful disk-like topology reminiscent of the structure of the brucite mineral.

Bridging (networking)010405 organic chemistryChemistryBruciteMetal ions in aqueous solutionMetals and AlloysGeneral Chemistryengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesengineeringGround stateChemical Communications
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