Search results for "Brill"

showing 7 items of 817 documents

Pirmreizējas sirds ritma izmaiņas pacientiem pēc atvērtās sirds operācijas

2019

Pēcoperācijas ātriju fibrilācija (POĀF) ir biežākā komplikācija pacientiem, kuriem veikta operācija uz atvērtas sirds. Kā rezultātā tā ietekmē morbiditāti, mortalitāti, kā arī palielina finansiālas izmaksas. Pētījuma mērķis ir uzzināt vai ir korelācija starp veiktiem pirms operācijas standarta izmeklējuma rezultātiem un pēcoperācijas ātriju fibrilāciju. Jo nosakot augsta riska pacientu var uzsākt preventīvu ārstēšanu. Materiāli un metodes: retrospektīvs pētījums, kur tika iekļauti pacienti, kam veikta sirds operācija ar sternotomijas pieeju, kuriem pirms operācijas bija sīnusa ritms n = 111. 39 pacienti netika iekļauti pētījumā, jo pirms operācijas bija ātriju fibrilācija vai anamnēzē ātrij…

postoperative atrial fibrillationcoronary artery bypass graftingpredictors of postoperative atrial fibrillationcardiopulmonary bypassMedicīna
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Effect of dietary omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids on IOP elevation, electroretinographic changes and retinal ganglion cell loss in a laser-induced ra…

2008

International audience; Purpose:To test the efficacy of dietary omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids in a rat model of glaucoma induced by laser photocoagulation.Methods:Male Sprague Dawley rats were fed for 3 months with a diet containing either: 1) 17% of omega-3 fatty acids (10% EPA + 7% DHA), 2) 10% of omega-6 fatty acids (as GLA), or 3) a combination of both omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids (10% EPA + 7% DHA + 10% GLA), by comparison with a control group of animals fed with a standard diet deprived of EPA, DHA and GLA (n=10 in each group). After 3 months of diet, glaucoma was induced in one eye of each animal by laser photocoagulation (532nm) of the episcleral veins, the trabeculum and the l…

retinagenetic structures[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPOLYUNSATURED FATTY ACIDeye diseasesGANGLION CELLSglial fibrillary acid proteinELECTRORETINOGRAPHYNON CLINICAL[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringarachidonic acid[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringPGE2sense organs[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organs[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSintraocular pressureLIPIDS
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Gut microbiome and atrial fibrillation - results from a large population-based study

2023

Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an important heart rhythm disorder in aging populations. The gut microbiome composition has been previously related to cardiovascular disease risk factors. Whether the gut microbial profile is also associated with the risk of AF remains unknown. Methods We examined the associations of prevalent and incident AF with gut microbiota in the FINRISK 2002 study, a random population sample of 6763 individuals. We replicated our findings in an independent case–control cohort of 138 individuals in Hamburg, Germany. Findings Multivariable-adjusted regression models revealed that prevalent AF (N = 116) was associated with nine microbial genera. Incident AF (N = 5…

rytmihäiriötmetagenomicsCardiovascular and Metabolic Diseasessuolistomikrobistosydän- ja verisuonitauditgut microbiomeatrial fibrillationepidemiologyriskitekijätepidemiologiaeteisvärinä
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Variants in ZFHX3 are associated with atrial fibrillation in individuals of European ancestry

2009

We conducted meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for atrial fibrillation (AF) in participants from five community-based cohorts. Meta-analyses of 896 prevalent (15,768 referents) and 2,517 incident (21,337 referents) AF cases identified a novel locus for AF (ZFHX3, rs2106261, risk ratio [RR]=1.19; P=2.3×10−7), an association that was replicated in the German AF Network (odds ratio=1.44; P=1.6×10−11). Combining the discovery and replication results, rs2106261 was significantly associated with AF (RR=1.25; P=1.8×10−15).

single nucleotideEuropean Continental Ancestry Group/*geneticsmedicine.medical_specialtyMutation/*geneticsGenome-wide association study030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticleWhite PeoplepolymorphismHomeodomain Proteins/*genetics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMeta-Analysis as TopicInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationHomeodomain Proteinsddc:6160303 health sciencesAtrial Fibrillation/*geneticsReproducibility of ResultsAtrial fibrillationOdds ratioPolymorphism Single Nucleotide/geneticsmedicine.disease*Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseMeta-analysisRelative riskMutationCohortepidemiologyChromosomes Human Pair 16/geneticsChromosomes Human Pair 16Genome-Wide Association StudyNature Genetics
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Topological polarization, dual invariants, and surface flat band in crystalline insulators

2020

We describe a three-dimensional crystalline topological insulator (TI) phase of matter that exhibits spontaneous polarization. This polarization results from the presence of (approximately) flat bands on the surface of such TIs. These flat bands are a consequence of the bulk-boundary correspondence of polarized topological media, and contrary to related nodal line semimetal phases also containing surface flat bands, they span the entire surface Brillouin zone. We also present an example Hamiltonian exhibiting a Lifshitz transition from the nodal line phase to the TI phase with polarization. Utilizing elasticity tetrads, we show a complete classification of 3D crystalline TI phases and invar…

suprajohtavuusFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyTopology01 natural sciencessähkönjohtavuussymbols.namesakeHall effectPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)kvanttifysiikka010306 general physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsnanoelektroniikkaMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)kiteet021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)SemimetalBrillouin zoneTopological insulatorsymbols0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
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Progress in HAXPES performance combining full-field k-imaging with time-of-flight recording

2019

Journal of synchrotron radiation 26(6), 1996-2012 (2019). doi:10.1107/S1600577519012773

time-of-flight microscopeDiffractionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceMicroscopePhoton550530 Physics02 engineering and technologyKinetic energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesddc:550HAXPES010306 general physicsInstrumentationMonochromatorRadiationk-spacebusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology530 PhysikResearch PapersBrillouin zoneWavelengthTime of flightBrillouin zone0210 nano-technologybusinessX-ray photoelectron diffraction
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Vienlaicīga stereodisparitātes un hromostereopses klātbūtne vizuālajos stimulos

2016

Maģistra darbs ir uzrakstīts latviešu valodā uz 40 lapaspusēm. Tas satur 27 attēlus, 2 tabulas, 2 pielikumus un 39 atsauces uz literatūras avotiem. Darba mērķis ir izveidot un aprobēt metodiku, kas kvantitatīvi novērtē krāsu stereopses radīto dziļuma sajūtu polihromatiskos attēlos, izmantojot krāsu stereodisparitātes novērtēšanas testu - viedtālruņa aplikāciju virtuālās realitātes brillēs. Zilam kvadrātam uz sarkana fona ar maksimālo krāsu kontrastu tika noteikta krāsu stereopses ierosinātās stereodisparitātes vērtība 322±80", zilam uz dzeltena 255±62", bet zaļam uz sarkana 203±99", mainot pretēji kvadrāta un fona krāsas, tika iegūtas stereodisparitātes vērtības -330±90"; -226±80"; -243±87"…

virtuālās realitātes brillesstereoasumsdziļuma uztvereFizikahromatiskās aberācijas
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