Search results for "Bt"

showing 10 items of 1498 documents

Measurement of ultra-low heating rates of a single antiproton in a cryogenic Penning trap

2019

Physical review letters 122(4), 043201 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.043201

Electric fieldsField noiseCryogenicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Penning trapOther Fields of PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences530physics.atom-phPhysics - Atomic PhysicsSpectral densityNoise spectral densityTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsPhysicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalSpectral densityComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Penning trapOrders of magnitudeAntiprotonQuantum transition rateDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | PhysikAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumIon traps
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Generation of even harmonics of sub-THz radiation in bulk GaAs in the presence of a static electric field

2007

The static electric field effects on nonlinear carrier dynamics in low-doped GaAs bulk under the influence of an intense sub-terahertz field are studied by a three-dimensional multivalleys Monte Carlo simulation. The conversion efficiency is calculated by using the appropriate Maxwell equation for the propagation of an electromagnetic wave along a given direction in the medium. Production of odd and even harmonics due to the nonlinearity of the velocity-field relation is investigated.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsElectromagnetic wave equationField (physics)Linear polarizationbusiness.industryNear and far fieldOptical fieldAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational physicsOpticsModeling and SimulationHarmonicsElectric fieldHarmonic emission Static field effect Subterahertz radiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessJournal of Computational Electronics
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Making interaction with virtual reality accessible : rendering and guiding methods for subtitles

2021

AbstractAccessibility in immersive media is a relevant research topic, still in its infancy. This article explores the appropriateness of two rendering modes (fixed-positioned and always-visible) and two guiding methods (arrows and auto-positioning) for subtitles in 360° video. All considered conditions have been implemented and integrated in an end-to-end platform (from production to consumption) for their validation and evaluation. A pilot study with end users has been conducted with the goals of determining the preferred options by users, the options that result in a higher presence, and of gathering extra valuable feedback from the end users. The obtained results reflect that, for the c…

End userComputer science05 social sciences050801 communication & media studies020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyVirtual realityAccessibilitySubtitlesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringVirtual realityRendering (computer graphics)360º videos0508 media and communicationsArtificial IntelligenceHuman–computer interaction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHuman computer interaction
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Influence of root canal instrumentation and obturation techniques on intra-operative pain during endodontic therapy.

2012

Objective: To analyse the influence of root canal instrumentation and obturation techniques on intra-operative pain experienced by patients during endodontic therapy. Method and Materials: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in Ponferrada and Sevilla, Spain, including 80 patients (46 men and 34 women), with ages ranged from 10 to 74 years, randomly recruited. Patient gender and age, affected tooth, pulpal diagnosis, periapical status, previous NSAID or antibiotic (AB) treatment, and root canal instrumentation and obturation techniques were recorded. After root canal treatment (RCT), patients completed a 10-cm visual analogue scale (VAS) that ranked the level of pain. Results…

Endodontic therapyMolarAdultMaleAdolescentVisual analogue scaleRoot canalDentistryPainRoot canal instrumentationlaw.inventionEndodonticsYoung AdultRandomized controlled triallawRoot Canal ObturationMedicineHumansYoung adultChildIntraoperative ComplicationsGeneral DentistryAgedOrthodonticsRoot Canal Obturationbusiness.industryMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Root Canal Therapymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleResearch-ArticlebusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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A Low-Power Fully-Mosfet Voltage Reference Generator for 90 nm CMOS Technology

2006

An integrated voltage reference generator, designed for being incorporated in standard 90-nm CMOS technology flash memories, is described in this paper. A fully MOSFET based approach, using also subthreshold operated devices, has been adopted in order to achieve low-voltage and low-power requirements and to overcome the difficulties of conventional band-gap reference circuits. The proposed circuit, based on current signals, internally generates two currents with opposite dependence on temperature. The two currents are added, thus canceling almost completely temperature dependence, and then linearly converted into the output voltage. For a temperature variation between -20degC and 90degC, th…

EngineeringBandgap voltage referencebusiness.industrySubthreshold conductionElectrical engineeringHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYIntegrated circuitlaw.inventionCMOSlawLow-power electronicsMOSFETHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectronic engineeringbusinessVoltage referenceElectronic circuit2006 IEEE International Conference on IC Design and Technology
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U.I.R.D.A. – Unbuilt Italian Rationalism Digital Archive

2018

For twenty years, the architecture of Italian rationalism through the digital modelling has been investigated. Very often, the production of a model and the consequent representation of tridimensional views, in many case studies, as outcome of the research on architecture have been considered. Actually, the digital model, intended as a critical tool, has to be conceived as a ‘starting point' for graphic analysis of architecture and not as the outcome. Indeed, it is associated to other graphics, sometimes not ‘deducted' from the model, useful for the understanding/translation of architecture. The construction of the model is not the construction of a simple image, operation, which is often c…

Engineeringbusiness.industryDiagoneo/i: Harmonic ratio. Rectangle which ratio between the two sides corresponds to the ratio between the side of a square and its diagonal. Diapente: Harmonic ratio. Rectangle with sides in ratio 2:3. Diatessaron: Harmonic ratio. Rectangle with sides in ratio 3:4. Digital Archive: Cataloging of drawings obtained through the implementation of digital modeling software within a database that collects graphic elaborations acquired from archive drawings. Golden Ratio: Indicates the ratio between the two dimensions of which the major is the mean proportional between the minor and the sum of the two. Graphic Reading: Reading and understanding operation of an architecture through its decomposition into volumetric and geometric parts graphically expressed through an additional language. Harmonic Ratios: Geometric ratios between pure shapes traceable also in music that enable us to understand the spatial logic of drawn architecture. Hermeneutic Analysis: Interpretive approach adopted in the graphic analysis of an architecture drawing leading to the seeking of further key interpretations of the work itself. Redrawing: Graphic restitution of one or more archive drawings obtained by an interpretative practice of the project and expressed through the codes of representation that provide new information on architecture. Volumetric Analysis: Graphic analysis related to spatial logics that exist between the tridimensional elements of architecture read through schemes orthogonal projections and geometric analysis.Settore ICAR/17 - DisegnobusinessClassicsRationalism (international relations)
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Dynamics photovoltaic generators: Technical aspects and economical valuation

2010

The strategy adopted from many European nations and not, to entrust the electric energy production to differently energetic sources has determined an increment of the scientific research for the solar resource exploitation. These scientific community activities follows with attention from the entrepreneurial world have concentrated on the innovative techniques and methodologies of the source conversion, solar concentration and the direction's device optimization. This job focuses its attention on the simple application of solar-track device, based on consolidated technologies. The diffused application of these dispositive, could be, shortly, an important increment of electricity generation …

Engineeringbusiness.industryPhotovoltaic systemeconomic analysimaintenance costCost accountingEnvironmental economicsMaintenance engineeringSolar trackerSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectricity generationSolar ResourcePhotovoltaic generatorsolar-trackerbusinessPBTVANSimulationimplementation costValuation (finance)SPEEDAM 2010
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Partial discharges on IGBT modules: Are sinusoidal waveforms sufficient to evaluate behavior?

2014

In recent years, the increasing use of AC-DC converters, especially in the field of renewable energy sources has led to the implementation of new modulation techniques, in particular the ones based on the pulse width modulation. The purpose of the present work is to verify the different behavior that is obtained when the components are subjected to the partial discharge test carried out with a sinusoidal waveform, and when they are subjected to PWM stress-type, similar to the actual signal generated by this type of electronic components. By considering equal rms value of the fundamental sine wave, the comparison has shown different partial discharges patterns.

Engineeringbusiness.industrySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciIGBTSignalPD measurementsRoot mean squareSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaSine waveModulationvisual_artElectronic componentPartial dischargevisual_art.visual_art_mediumElectronic engineeringWaveformPartial DischargebusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronichePulse-width modulation2014 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)
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Medical English in Italian University Courses in Sports Sciences: Some Issues in Focus

2014

Over the last few decades, the increasingly rapid progress of medical science and technology, together with the growing importance of English as the language of international communication, has made the study of medical English a crucial segment in the curriculum of medical undergraduates. In Italy, medical topics are studied not only in medical degree courses but also in those of sports sciences. This paper focuses attention on some medical English-related issues in sports sciences degree courses in Italian universities. More precisely, the work is divided into four main parts. The first part raises the terminological question concerning the denomination of the discipline “lingua inglese”/…

English for medical purposemedical eponymsports sciences syllabusesubtechnical vocabularystudents' linguistic competencesSettore L-LIN/12 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Inglesesports sciences degree course
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Assessment of air passive sampling uptakes for volatile organic compounds using VERAM devices

2017

Abstract A calibration chamber has been designed and employed for the simple and easy determination of uptake sampling rate (RS) of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from air using passive samplers. A flow of clean air was continuously spiked, at a constant VOC concentration, by the microinjection of a standard solution by means of a T-type tube. The developed system allowed the complete evaporation at room temperature of the standard solution in acetone and the air concentration of VOCs was easily controlled by the regulation of the clean air flow, the standard solution concentration and its flow. Active sampling was employed for monitoring the true concentration of the evaluated compounds…

Environmental Engineering010401 analytical chemistryAirflowAnalytical chemistryEvaporationBTEX010501 environmental sciencesStandard solution01 natural sciencesPollutionEthylbenzene0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDesorptionEnvironmental chemistryCalibrationEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceBenzeneWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesScience of The Total Environment
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