Search results for "Burn"

showing 10 items of 665 documents

Magnitude of relationship between burnout and absenteeism: a preliminary study.

2008

This study examined the influence of guilt related to a negative attitude toward patients and its relation with burnout and absenteeism. The sample consisted of 717 nursing professionals. Depersonalization was evaluated by the Maslach Burnout Inventory and Guilt was evaluated by one item. To estimate Absenteeism, participants were asked about the number of workdays they had missed in the past year. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses make it possible to conclude that guilt explains work absenteeism, and the interaction between depersonalization and guilt (Incr. R2 = .008, p<.05) indicates significant differences in the number of work days missed in the last year. Conclusions are l…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPersonality Inventorymedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPersonnel TurnoverNegative attitudeComorbidityBurnoutModels PsychologicalNursing Staff Hospitalbehavioral disciplines and activitiesSurveys and Questionnairesmental disordersDepersonalizationAbsenteeismmedicineHumansPsychiatryBurnout ProfessionalGeneral Psychologymedia_commonPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAnalysis of VarianceMultilevel modelMiddle AgedFeelingSpainDepersonalizationAbsenteeismGuiltRegression AnalysisFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologypsychological phenomena and processesStress PsychologicalClinical psychologyPsychological reports
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Socio-economic cost and health-related quality of life of burn victims in Spain

2008

Abstract Objectives The aim of the study was to determine the economic burden (direct and indirect costs) of burn victims and the impact of burn on health-related quality of life in Spain. Methods In 2003, a cross-sectional study was carried out with 898 burned people. Data regarding demographic features, health resource use, informal care, indirect costs and quality of life were prospectively collected through hospital admission databases and questionnaires filled out by burn victims and caregivers. Results The mean annual cost (direct and indirect) per burn patient was US$ 99,773. The most important categories of costs were those of in-patient care and temporary and permanent disability. …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPoison controlCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineOccupational safety and healthIndirect costsQuality of life (healthcare)Cost of IllnessSurveys and QuestionnairesEnvironmental healthHealth caremedicineHumansProspective Studieshealth care economics and organizationsHealth policyCost–utility analysisbusiness.industryPublic healthHealth Care CostsGeneral MedicineSurgeryHospitalizationCross-Sectional StudiesCaregiversSocioeconomic FactorsSpainQuality of LifeEmergency MedicineFemaleSurgeryBurnsbusinessBurns
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Perforator-plus flaps: a new concept in traditional flap design.

2007

Conventional fasciocutaneous flaps in reconstructive surgery, especially in the lower extremities, have limited utility. Traditional flaps are essentially random pattern, often require delays, and are limited in mobility and reach. Islanded fasciocutaneous flaps pedicled on perforators can be raised anywhere on the body and have a reliable blood supply and greater freedom of movement. However, venous compromise is a common problem.A new approach to raising conventional fasciocutaneous flaps while including and retaining perforators in their substance was used to offset these disadvantages. This concept offers a dual blood supply to the flap from the dissected perforator plus the flap base. …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyReconstructive surgeryContractureAdolescentElbowFree flapSurgical FlapsWorld Wide WebText miningRandom patternElbowMedicineHumansChildLower extremity surgerybusiness.industryMiddle Agedeye diseasesSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureLower ExtremitySurgerybusinessBurnsPerforator FlapPlastic and reconstructive surgery
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Saliva variations in gastro-oesophageal reflux disease.

2007

Abstract Objectives The protective role of saliva in the case of oesophageal exposition to gastric acid has long been studied but some contradictions still remain. The main end-point of this study was to evaluate if a qualitative and quantitative alteration in salivary secretion exists in patients affected by GERD. Methods One hundred and twenty patients (T group) with clinically and endoscopically diagnosed GERD, and 98 healthy subjects (C group) have been evaluated; salivary tests (i.e. basal flow rate, stimulated flow rate, pH, [Na + ] and [K + ]) were performed, socio-demographical variables and oral GERD-related symptoms were taken into account. SPSS 10.5 software was used for statisti…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySalivaBurning Mouth SyndromeGastroenterologyXerostomiaStatistics NonparametricBasal (phylogenetics)Gastro-Internal medicinemedicineHumansSalivaGeneral DentistryAgedChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryRefluxCase-control studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseprotective role of salivahumanitiesdigestive system diseasesSurgeryCross-Sectional StudiesCase-Control StudiesGERDGastroesophageal RefluxGastric acidFemalebusinessSecretory RateChi-squared distributionJournal of dentistry
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Burning mouth syndrome : correlation of treatment to clinical variables of the disease

2010

Objective: Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a complex disorder with a still uncertain etiopathogenesis. A number of treatments have been used in application to BMS, though without clearly successful results. The present study compares the improvement in BMS obtained as a result of different treatment modalities in relation to the clinical characteristics of the patients. Study Design: A retrospective cohort study was made of 115 patients with BMS (109 females and 6 males) subjected to different treatments with a view to improving the symptoms. The clinical variables examined included the duration of the disorder, the location of the burning sensation, its daily variations and relationship wi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scalemedicine.drug_classDiseaseBurning Mouth SyndromeAnxiolyticCorrelationCohort StudiesTongueInternal medicineMedicineHumansGeneral DentistryBurning SensationAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyBurning mouth syndromeMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Surgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemalemedicine.symptombusiness
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Angina bullosa haemorrhagica:a 14-year multi-institutional retrospective study from Brazil and literature review

2021

Background Angina bullosa haemorrhagica (ABH) is characterized by the recurrent appearance of blood blisters on the oral mucosa, mainly in adults' soft palate. In general, the blisters rupture spontaneously, lacking the necessity for biopsy. We report the clinical features of 23 ABH cases, emphasizing the clinical behavior and the management of these conditions. Material and Methods A retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study was performed. A total of 12,727 clinical records of oral and maxillofacial lesions from four dental services in Brazil were analyzed. Clinical data were collected from the clinical records and evaluated. Results The series comprised 12 males (52.2%) and 11 femal…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyclinical teachersAsymptomaticburnout syndromeTherapeutic approachAngina bullosa haemorrhagicaBlisterdental implantsBiopsymedicineHumansOral mucosaGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASAgedRetrospective StudiesOral Medicine and PathologySoft palatemedicine.diagnostic_teststudentsbusiness.industryResearchRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOral HemorrhageDermatologyCross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structuredental educationOtorhinolaryngologyEtiologyFemaleSurgerymedicine.symptomMouth DiseasesbusinessBraziloral surgery
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Laparoscopic Anterior Semifundoplication in Patients with Intrathoracic Stomach

2008

The laparoscopic management of the intrathoracic stomach is still controversial. Laparoscopic semifundoplication in gastroesophageal reflux disease results in effective long-term reflux control and is, as compared with 360° Nissen fundoplication, associated with less frequent side effects such as dysphagia and gas bloat syndrome. The aim of our study was to evaluate the results of laparoscopic anterior semifundoplication in patients with intrathoracic stomach. Enrolled in this study are 19 patients (67.1 years of age; range, 37.5–83.7 years) with intrathoracic stomach undergoing laparoscopic anterior semifundoplication and a minimal follow up of 5 months postoperatively. The study covers t…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentFundoplicationNissen fundoplicationHeartburnMedian follow-upHumansMedicineLaparoscopyAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryStomachHeartburnGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDysphagiaVolvulusSurgeryEndoscopyRadiographyHernia HiatalTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structurePatient SatisfactionGastroesophageal RefluxFemaleLaparoscopymedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesThe American Surgeon
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My Well-Being in My Own Hands: Experiences of Beneficial Recovery During Burnout Rehabilitation.

2015

Purpose To explore how burnout rehabilitation clients experienced their recovery from burnout and what they found beneficial in rehabilitation. Subjects Twelve clients whose burnout levels had declined during rehabilitation were interviewed at the end of the second period of the rehabilitation course. Methods Semi-structured interviews comprised the main material of the study and were analysed by content analysis. In addition, the Bergen Burnout Indicator (BBI-15) was used to measure the reduction in burnout levels. Results The analysis yielded a single overarching theme, Mywell-being in my own hands, and four categories. The overarching theme describes the overall process of recovery and t…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_treatmenteducationHappinessmuutosBurnoutOccupational safety and healthInterviews as TopicOccupational TherapymedicineHumansPerceived controlBurnout ProfessionalOccupational HealthQualitative ResearchRehabilitationtyöterveysRehabilitationinterviewSocial SupportAwarenessMiddle AgedSelf EfficacysisällönanalyysiHealth psychologyAttitudeContent analysisWell-beingFemalekvalitatiivinen tutkimusPsychologyClinical psychologyQualitative researchJournal of occupational rehabilitation
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Relationship between Burnout and Body Mass Index in Senior and Middle Managers from the Mexican Manufacturing Industry

2018

This research relates Burnout Syndrome (BS) with the Body Mass Index (BMI) among middle and senior managers of the Mexican manufacturing industry. Even though BS incidence is high in the Mexican industrial population, few systematic studies have explored BS and its relationship with other health problems, such as obesity. The goal of this research is to determine the relationship between BS and the BMI in employees with normal weight, overweight, and obesity. We present three structural equation models to relate BS and the BMI. The BMI ranges were determined according to the parameters (normal weight, overweight, and obesity) proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO). The sample inclu…

AdultMaleobesityAdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationlcsh:MedicineOverweightBurnoutArticleStructural equation modelingBody Mass IndexYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesManufacturing IndustrymedicineHumansoverweightBS syndrome030212 general & internal medicinenormal weighteducationBurnout ProfessionalMexicooccupational stress; BS syndrome; normal weight; overweight; obesityeducation.field_of_studylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedModels TheoreticalAnthropometrymedicine.disease030210 environmental & occupational healthObesityFemaleOccupational stressmedicine.symptomPsychologyBody mass indexoccupational stressDemographyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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The burnout phenomenon among student radiographers: a single centre experience

2017

Burnout syndrome is a condition that may occur not only for staff in human service sectors/jobs, involving intensive interactions with others, but also people that are engaged in activities psychologically similar to work, such as students. Radiographers in training suffer double stress, first linked to the status of being a university student and secondly as early career workers who have relations with the public of the health system. Aim of our study was to investigate the prevalence and levels of burnout syndrome among radiographers in training in an University Hospital.In order to gain a better understanding of nature of the burnout syndrome a modified version of Maslach's questionnaire…

AdultMaleradiographers in trainingAdolescentburnout syndromeHospitals UniversityRadiographystressYoung AdultDepersonalizationSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceHumansFemaleProspective StudiesRadiologyStudentsBurnout Professionalburnout syndrome; radiographers in training; stressStress Psychological
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