Search results for "Bust"

showing 10 items of 1000 documents

A naive approach to compose aerial images in a mosaic fashion

2002

There is growing interest in multiple sequence image analysis to represent those data in a new landscape, for instance reconstruction of old films, mosaicing of images. This paper focuses attention on the mosaic problem; it introduces a naive method to link together images where a common part of the scene is present among two images. An application has been developed to test the method on aerial sequences of images. Given the long distance of aircraft from the scene, the method assumes images without distortions and without problems of prospective. Moreover, the application does not need any additional parameters coming from human experience and for this reason it can be thought of as a ful…

A naive approach to compose aerial images in a mosaic fashionSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONIterative reconstructionImage segmentationApplication softwarecomputer.software_genreData visualizationImage representationRobustness (computer science)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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Experimental and robust modeling approach for lead(II) uptake by alginate gel beads: influence of the ionic strength and medium composition.

2014

Abstract Systematic kinetic and equilibrium studies on the lead ions removal ability by Ca-alginate gel beads have been performed by varying several internal parameters, namely, number of gel beads, nature and composition of the ionic medium and pH, which allowed us to model a wastewater in order to closely reproduce the composition of a real sample. Moreover, the effects brought about the different ionic species present in the reacting medium have been evaluated. Differential Pulse Anodic Stripping Voltammetry (DP-ASV), has been systematically used to perform kinetic and equilibrium measurements over continuous time in a wide range of concentration. Kinetic and equilibrium data have been q…

Accuracy and precisionChemistryAnalytical chemistryIonic bondingKinetic energySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonBiomaterialsAnodic stripping voltammetryColloid and Surface ChemistryIonic strengthAlginate gel beads Robust statistics Metal adsorption Wastewater treatment Ionic strength Differential Pulse Anodic Stripping Voltammetry Adsorption isotherms Adsorption kinetics Lead Heavy metalmedicineComposition (visual arts)Settore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaSwellingmedicine.symptomJournal of colloid and interface science
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Transport policy and climate change: How to decide when experts disagree

2008

Abstract Transport is the sector with the fastest growth of greenhouse gases emissions in many countries. Accumulation of these emissions may cause uncertain and irreversible adverse climate change impacts. In this context, we use the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to face the question on how to select the best transport policy if the experts have different opinions and beliefs on the occurrence of these impacts. Thus, both the treatment of uncertainty and dissent are examined for the ranking of transport policies. The opinions of experts have been investigated by a means of a survey questionnaire. A sensitivity analysis of the experts’ weights and the criteria’ weights confirms the robus…

Actuarial scienceTransport policymedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentAnalytic hierarchy processClimate changeContext (language use)Management Monitoring Policy and LawEnvironmental economicsSettore ICAR/05 - TrasportiRankingGreenhouse gasEconomicsDissentRobustness (economics)AHP Transport policymedia_commonEnvironmental Science & Policy
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Adaptive Bias Field Correction: Application on Abdominal MR Images

2017

Segmentation of medical images is one of the most important phases for disease diagnosis. Accuracy, robustness and stability of the results obtained by image segmentation is a major concern. Many segmentation methods rely on absolute values of intensity level, which are affected by a bias term due to in-homogeneous field in magnetic resonance images. The main objective of this paper is two folded: (1) To show efficiency of an energy minimization based approach, which uses intrinsic component optimization, on abdominal magnetic resonance images. (2) To propose an adaptive method to stop the optimization automatically. The proposed method can control the value of the energy functional and sto…

Adaptive biasmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryComputer scienceMagnetic resonance imagingPattern recognitionImage segmentationEnergy minimizationRobustness (computer science)medicineSegmentationArtificial intelligenceMr imagesbusinessEnergy functional
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Type-2 Fuzzy Control of a Bioreactor

2009

Abstract—In this paper the control of a bioprocess using an adaptive type-2 fuzzy logic controller is proposed. The process is concerned with the aerobic alcoholic fermentation for the growth of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae a n d i s characterized by nonlinearity and parameter uncertainty. Three type-2 fuzzy controllers heve been developed and tested by simulation: a simple type-2 fuzzy logic controller with 49 rules; a type-2 fuzzyneuro- predictive controller (T2FNPC); a t y p e -2 selftuning fuzzy controller ( T2STFC). The T2FNPC combines the capability of the type-2 fuzzy logic to handle uncertainties, with the ability of predictive control to predict future plant performance making use of a…

Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference systemSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciAdaptive controlArtificial neural networkNeuro-fuzzyComputer scienceFuzzy setFuzzy control systemEthanol fermentationFuzzy logicDefuzzificationNonlinear systemModel predictive controlControl theoryAdaptive systemAdaptive control Type-2 fuzzy control Non-linear systems UncertaintyProcess controlRobust control
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Optimization design process of a morphing winglet

2018

Aeronautic and aerospace engineering is recently moving in the direction of developing morphing wing devices, with the aim of making adaptable the aerodynamic shapes to different operational conditions. Those devices may be classified according to two different conceptual architectures: kinematic or compliant systems. Both of them embed within their body all the active components (actuators and sensors), necessary to their operations. In the first case, the geometry variation is achieved through an augmented classical mechanism, while in the second case the form modification is due to a special arrangement of the inner structure creating a distributed elastic hinges arrangement. Whatever is…

Adaptive winglet topology optimization morphing devices load alleviation and controlWingProcess (engineering)Computer scienceTopology optimizationControl engineering02 engineering and technologyAerodynamicsKinematics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAeroelasticity01 natural sciences010309 opticsMorphingRobustness (computer science)Adaptive system0103 physical sciencesSystems architectureDesign processWingtip deviceSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture Aerospaziali0210 nano-technologyEngineering design processActuatorBioinspiration, Biomimetics, and Bioreplication VIII
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Quantum logic gates by adiabatic passage

2006

International audience; We present adiabatic passage techniques for the realisation of one and two-qubit quantum Gates. These methods use evolution along dark-states of the system, avoiding decoherence effects such as spontaneous emission. The advantage of these methods is their robustness: they are insensitive to the fluctuations of the parameters and to partial knowledge of the system.

Adiabatic circuitPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Quantum decoherenceGeneral Physics and AstronomyAdiabatic quantum computation01 natural sciencesQuantum logicQuantum gate[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Robustness (computer science)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesSpontaneous emission010306 general physicsAdiabatic process
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Physical activity and aerobic fitness in relation to local and interhemispheric functional connectivity in adolescents' brains

2021

Abstract Introduction Adolescents have experienced decreased aerobic fitness levels and insufficient physical activity levels over the past decades. While both physical activity and aerobic fitness are related to physical and mental health, little is known concerning how they manifest in the brain during this stage of development, characterized by significant physical and psychosocial changes. The aim of the study is to examine the associations between both physical activity and aerobic fitness with brains’ functional connectivity. Methods Here, we examined how physical activity and aerobic fitness are associated with local and interhemispheric functional connectivity of the adolescent brai…

AdolescentbrainROBUSTphysical activityEXERCISElcsh:RC321-571toiminnallinen magneettikuvausnuoretHumansExerciselcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryOriginal Researchaerobic fitnessRESTING-STATE NETWORKSfMRIfunctional connectivityMOTION CORRECTIONNeurosciencesPUBERTAL CHANGESMagnetic Resonance Imagingfyysinen kuntoMental HealthRIGHT SUPRAMARGINAL GYRUSREGISTRATIONREGIONAL HOMOGENEITYadolescenceaivotCARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESSfyysinen aktiivisuusNeurovetenskaper
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Testing the Cross-Cultural Robustness of the Minority Stress Model in Gay and Bisexual Men

2017

The study tests the cross-cultural robustness of the minority stress model using a most different systems approach. Data from Western European, Eastern European (including Russian), Indian, Philippine, and Thai gay and bisexual men was obtained online. The final sample consisted of N = 90,467 participants who reported their level of satisfaction with life, victimization, felt stigma, and internalized homonegativity, as well as their disclosure status and sociodemographic details. Stepwise linear regressions were conducted on reported levels of satisfaction with life. Higher levels of victimization, felt stigma, and internalized homonegativity predicted lower satisfaction with life in all gr…

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMaleAsiaSocial PsychologySexual BehaviorEmotionsSocial Stigma050109 social psychologyEducationGender StudiesSexual and Gender Minorities03 medical and health sciencesHumansCross-cultural0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociologyHomosexuality MaleRobustness (economics)Crime VictimsGeneral PsychologyDefense Mechanisms030505 public health05 social sciencesGeneral MedicineCross-cultural studiesMinority stressEuropeEastern europeanWestern europeBisexualityDemographic economics0305 other medical scienceStress PsychologicalJournal of Homosexuality
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Robust consensus in social networks and coalitional games

2014

We study an n-player averaging process with dynamics subject to controls and adversarial disturbances. The model arises in two distinct application domains: i) coalitional games with transferable utilities (TU) and ii) opinion propagation. We study conditions under which the average allocations achieve robust consensus to some predefined target set.

Adversarial systemMathematical optimizationProcess (engineering)Game theory networks allocations robust receding horizon control.EconomicsSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaSet (psychology)Mathematical economicsGame theory
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