Search results for "C-H"

showing 10 items of 82 documents

Reactions in the presence of irradiated semiconductors: Are they simply photocatalytic?

2018

A generally accepted classification distinguishes semiconductor photocatalysis in type A and type B. The first class comprehends reactions where the primary redox products (radical anions and cations) further evolve giving rise to the final reduced and oxidized species. Type B reactions occur when the primary redox products undergo intermolecular bond formation to addition products. Recently, some photocatalytic reactions have been reported wherein the photocatalytically produced compounds are not the final products. In fact, they react in the solution bulk or catalytically on the surface of the semiconductor with other species thus producing the target compounds. These reactions, hereby re…

010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryChemistryC-H activation of alkaneOrganic ChemistryPrimary redox product010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesIrradiated semiconductor0104 chemical sciencesSemiconductorPhotocatalysisC-O bond formationIrradiationSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiebusinessC-N couplingSemiconductor photocatalysi
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Estrogenic regulation of skeletal muscle proteome : a study of premenopausal women and postmenopausal MZ cotwins discordant for hormonal therapy

2017

Female middle age is characterized by a decline in skeletal muscle mass and performance, predisposing women to sarcopenia, functional limitations, and metabolic dysfunction as they age. Menopausal loss of ovarian function leading to low circulating level of 17b-estradiol has been suggested as a contributing factor to aging-related muscle deterioration. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown and thus far androgens have been considered as a major anabolic hormone for skeletal muscle. We utilized muscle samples from 24 pre- and postmenopausal women to establish proteome-wide profiles, associated with the difference in age (30–34 years old vs. 54– 62 years old), men…

0301 basic medicineAgingnaisetlabel‐free protein quantitationProteomeAnabolismvaihdevuodetmedicine.medical_treatmentTwinsmenopausenano‐LC‐HD‐MSElihakset0302 clinical medicineSTRENGTHBRAIN315 Sport and fitness sciencesta315luustoINHIBITORHormone replacement therapy (menopause)ta3142MITOCHONDRIAL BIOGENESISMiddle AgedPostmenopauseMenopauseREPLACEMENThormone replacement therapyEditorialmedicine.anatomical_structurehormonihoitoHormonal therapyOriginal ArticleFemalemuscleswomenAdultestrogeenitnano-LC-HD-MSEEXPRESSIONmedicine.medical_specialtyBiologyestrogenic regulation03 medical and health sciencesmitochondrial functionInternal medicinemedicineHumansMuscle Skeletallabel-free protein quantitationmuscle proteomeAgedSkeletal muscleEstrogenslabel-free proteinquantitationOriginal ArticlesCell Biologyfunctional annotationmedicine.diseaseMiddle ageMONOZYGOTIC TWIN PAIRS030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyPremenopauselihasmassaSarcopeniaCELLS3111 BiomedicineEnergy Metabolismfemale muscle030217 neurology & neurosurgeryskeletal musclesHormone
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Detection of Missing Proteins Using the PRIDE Database as a Source of Mass Spectrometry Evidence

2016

The current catalogue of the human proteome is not yet complete, as experimental proteomics evidence is still elusive for a group of proteins known as the missing proteins. The Human Proteome Project (HPP) has been successfully using technology and bioinformatic resources to improve the characterization of such challenging proteins. In this manuscript, we propose a pipeline starting with the mining of the PRIDE database to select a group of data sets potentially enriched in missing proteins that are subsequently analyzed for protein identification with a method based on the statistical analysis of proteotypic peptides. Spermatozoa and the HEK293 cell line were found to be a promising source…

0301 basic medicineMaleProteomicsFrontal cortexFuture studiesProteomePlacentaBiologyMass spectrometrycomputer.software_genreTandem mass spectrometryProteomicsBiochemistryArticleRetina03 medical and health sciencesPregnancyTandem Mass SpectrometryMS/MS proteomicsHuman proteome projectHumansDatabases ProteinAortaPRIDE databaseDatabaseC-HPPComputational BiologyGeneral ChemistrySpermatozoaFrontal Lobe030104 developmental biologyHEK293 CellsProteomeProtein identificationFemalemissing proteinscomputerJournal of Proteome Research
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Genomic traits of Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614, an uncommon metal-nanoparticle producer strain isolated from acid mine drainages

2018

Background Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614 - isolated from acid mine drainages - grows anaerobically using Fe(III)-citrate as sole carbon and energy source, unlike other enterobacteria and K. oxytoca clinical isolates. The DSM 29614 strain is multi metal resistant and produces metal nanoparticles that are embedded in its very peculiar capsular exopolysaccharide. These metal nanoparticles were effective as antimicrobial and anticancer compounds, chemical catalysts and nano-fertilizers. Results The DSM 29614 strain genome was sequenced and analysed by a combination of in silico procedures. Comparative genomics, performed between 85 K. oxytoca representatives and K. oxytoca DSM 29614, revealed th…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)SiderophoreCarbohydrate transportIronGenome Capsular exopolysaccharide Ferric-hydroxide gel Iron Metal resistance Metal nanoparticles030106 microbiologylcsh:QR1-502Ferric-hydroxide gelMetal nanoparticlesWastewaterCapsular exopolysaccharideSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleFerric CompoundsMicrobiologyCitric AcidMininglcsh:MicrobiologyMetal resistance03 medical and health sciencesAnaerobiosisGenome; Capsular Exopolysaccharide; Ferric-hydroxide Gel; Iron; Metal Resistance; Metal NanoparticlesPhylogenyComparative genomicschemistry.chemical_classificationGenomebiologyKlebsiella oxytocaKlebsiella oxytocaGenomicsbiology.organism_classificationAmino acid030104 developmental biologyBiochemistrychemistryProteomeCoenzyme transportEnergy sourceGenome BacterialMetal nanoparticleResearch Article
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High Fructose Diet inducing diabetes rapidly impacts olfactory epithelium and behavior in mice

2016

AbstractType 2 Diabetes (T2D), a major public health issue reaching worldwide epidemic, has been correlated with lower olfactory abilities in humans. As olfaction represents a major component of feeding behavior, its alteration may have drastic consequences on feeding behaviors that may in turn aggravates T2D. In order to decipher the impact of T2D on the olfactory epithelium, we fed mice with a high fructose diet (HFruD) inducing early diabetic state in 4 to 8 weeks. After only 4 weeks of this diet, mice exhibited a dramatic decrease in olfactory behavioral capacities. Consistently, this decline in olfactory behavior was correlated to decreased electrophysiological responses of olfactory n…

0301 basic medicineOlfactory systemmedicine.medical_specialtyolfaction;fructose;diabete;physiology;behavior;mouseinjuryPopulationType 2 diabetesOlfactionBiologysystemleptinArticleinsulin-resistance03 medical and health sciencescardiac-hypertrophyneuropeptide-y0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistance[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineFood and Nutritioneducationmarker proteineducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryLeptinNeurosciencesapoptosismedicine.disease3. Good health030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structuresensory neuronsNeurons and CognitionAlimentation et NutritionOlfactory epithelium030217 neurology & neurosurgery[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologymellitus
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Global surveillance of trends in cancer survival 2000-14 (concord-3): analysis of individual records for 37 513 025 patients diagnosed with one of 18…

2018

Eser, Sultan (Balikesir Author)

0301 basic medicineUniversal Health Coveragepopulation-based registriesRelative SurvivalSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataCancer -- TreatmentHumans; Neoplasms; Population Surveillance; Registries; Survival Rate; Medicine (all)0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsRegistriescancer survivaleducation.field_of_studyRelative survivalMedicine (all)EPICENEGeneral Medicine3. Good healthSurvival Ratetrend030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPopulation SurveillancePublic-Healthcancer surveillanceLiver cancersurvival ; cancer registry ; CONCORD-3CureChildhood-Cancermedicine.medical_specialtypopulation-based cancer registriesWomens CancersPopulationMedicine (all)cancer survival population-based cancer registriesSocio-culturaleUnited-StatessurvivalArticle03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancerCancer epidemiologymedicineHumansNordic-CountriesCancer -- MortalityeducationSurvival rateCancer preventionAlternative Approachbusiness.industryPublic healthCancerCancer -- Patients -- Long-term caremedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyHigh-Income Countries[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusinessDemography
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The molecular identification of organic compounds in the atmosphere: state of the art and challenges.

2015

SSCI-VIDE+ATARI:CARE+BNO:BDA; International audience

2-DIMENSIONAL GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHYChemistryCAPILLARY ELECTROPHORESIS/MASS SPECTROMETRYAtmosphereION-CYCLOTRON RESONANCENanotechnologyGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/CatalysisPERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysAtmospherePOLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONSHUMIC-LIKE SUBSTANCESChemistryPULSED-AMPEROMETRIC DETECTIONANION-EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHYEnvironmental chemistryFLIGHT MASS-SPECTROMETRY540 ChemistryOrganic ChemicalsAIRBORNE PARTICULATE MATTERMolecular identificationEnvironmental MonitoringChemical reviews
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Crystallographic and (spectro)electrochemical characterizations of cobalt(II) 10-phenyl-5,15-di-p-tolylporphyrin

2021

International audience; The synthesis, cyclic and rotating disk electrode voltammograms, UV-visible absorption and Xray diffraction analyses of cobalt(II) 10-phenyl-5,15-dip -tolylporphyrin (1-Co) are described. 1-Co was crystallized by slow diffusion of n-hexane into a concentrated CH2Cl2 solution. X-ray diffraction analyses reveals porphyrin aromatic cycle stacking in the crystal, C-H•••π interactions of the CH2Cl2 solvent with the π-system of one tolyl group and Co(II)•••π (porphyrin ring) interactions. The abstraction of 1.0 F/mol during the electrolysis at the first oxidation potential was followed by spectroelectrochemistry. It leads to the Co(II) → Co(III) transformation rather than …

Absorption spectroscopyStackingchemistry.chemical_elementCo(II)•••pi interactions010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryElectrosynthesis01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryPorphyrinchemistry.chemical_compoundlaw[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryRotating disk electrodeSpectroscopyX-ray crystallographic structureElectrolysis010405 organic chemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryCobalt[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryPorphyrin0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistrystacked aromatics dimersElectrosynthesisC-H•••pi interactionsCobalt
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Road Traffic Noise Exposure and Filled Prescriptions for Antihypertensive Medication:A Danish Cohort Study

2020

BACKGROUND: Epidemiological research on effects of transportation noise on incident hypertension is inconsistent. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to investigate whether residential road traffic noise increases the risk for hypertension. METHODS: In a population-based cohort of 57,053 individuals 50-64 years of age at enrollment, we identified 21,241 individuals who fulfilled our case definition of filling formula presented prescriptions and formula presented defined daily doses of antihypertensive drugs (AHTs) within a year, during a mean follow-up time of 14.0 y. Residential addresses from 1987 to 2016 were obtained from national registers, and road traffic noise at the most exposed façade as well as…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDenmarkHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisENDOTHELIAL FUNCTIONPopulationBLOOD-PRESSUREENVIRONMENTAL NOISEISCHEMIC-HEART-DISEASE010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesTRANSPORTATION NOISECohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAir PollutionEnvironmental healthEpidemiologyHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptioneducationAntihypertensive AgentsProportional Hazards Models0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRISKeducation.field_of_studyINCIDENT HYPERTENSIONbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelMORTALITYResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAIR-POLLUTIONEnvironmental ExposureMiddle AgedLONG-TERM EXPOSUREConfidence intervalNoisePrescriptionsNoise TransportationHypertensionCohortFemalebusinessCohort study
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Measuring the Relative Reactivity of the Carbon-Hydrogen Bonds of Alkanes as Nucleophiles

2018

We report quantitative measurements of the relative reactivities of a series of C-H bonds of gaseous or liquid CnH2n+2 alkanes (n = 1-8, 29 different C-H bonds) towards insitu generated electrophiles (copper, silver, and rhodium carbenes), with methane as the reference. This strategy surpasses the drawback of previous model reactions of alkanes with strong electrophiles suffering from C-C cleavage processes, which precluded direct comparison of the relative reactivities of alkane C-H bonds.

Alkanechemistry.chemical_classificationC-H bond functionalization010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondNucleophilicitychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistryNucleophileAlkanes[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryReactivity (chemistry)ElectrophilicityCarbonMetal carbene complexes
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