Search results for "C10"

showing 10 items of 236 documents

Scalp eschar and neck lymphadenopathy caused by Rickettsia massiliae

2013

To the Editor: Scalp eschar and neck lymphadenopathy is a common clinical entity that most frequently affects women and children during spring and fall. It is usually caused by Rickettsia slovaca and R. raoultii. Typical clinical signs are a scalp lesion at the tick bite site and regional, often painful, lymphadenopathy. Acute disease can be followed by residual alopecia at the bite site (1,2). Two designations have been proposed for this syndrome: tick-borne lymphadenopathy and Dermacentor-borne necrosis-erythema-lymphadenopathy (both have been associated with R. slovaca); however, the most generic and all-inclusive term is scalp eschar and neck lymphadenopathy. R. massiliae belongs to the…

MalePathologyLetterEpidemiologylcsh:MedicineSerologyMedicineRickettsiaRickettsia massiliaebacteriafeverbiologyRickettsia InfectiontickInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicine.symptomDermacentorHumanDNA BacterialMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveMolecular Sequence DataInfectious DiseaseEscharTicklcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesCicatrixBacterial Typing Techniquelymphadenopathylcsh:RC109-216Rickettsia; Rickettsia massiliae; bacteria; eschar; fever; lymphadenopathy; scalp eschar and neck lymphadenopathy; tick; Adolescent; Alopecia; Animals; Bacterial Typing Techniques; Base Sequence; Cicatrix; DNA Bacterial; Dermacentor; Humans; Lymphatic Diseases; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Rickettsia; Rickettsia Infections; Scalp; Microbiology (medical); Infectious Diseases; EpidemiologyLetters to the EditorDermacentorRickettsia massiliaeScalpScalp EscharBase Sequencebusiness.industryAnimallcsh:RRickettsia massiliae; Scalp Eschar; LymphadenopathyAlopeciascalp eschar and neck lymphadenopathybiology.organism_classificationSpotted feverRickettsiaScalpLymphatic Diseasebusinesseschar
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Helminth communities of two green frogs (Rana perezi and Rana saharica) from both shores of the Alboran Sea.

2006

Les communautes d'helminthes de deux populations de grenouilles vertes des rivages de la mer d'Alboran (mediterraneen occidental) ont ete etudiees. Des 79 grenouilles examinees pour etudier les helminthes, 39 exemplaires de Rana saharica ont ete captures a Bab-Taza (Maroc), et 40 de l'espece Rana perezi dans le Parc Naturel Sierra de Grazalema (Espagne). Bien que la richesse des especes d'helminthes soient identique dans les deux secteurs d'echantillonnage, les differences observees dans la structure des infracommunautes d'helminthes sont assez importantes. Statistiquement, des differences significatives ont ete trouvees entre la richesse en especes et la diversite des infracommunautes chez…

MaleRanidaeVeterinary (miscellaneous)Rana saharicahelminth infracommunitiesPopulation DynamicsBiologydiversitylcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesHost-Parasite InteractionsCoastal zoneHelminthsparasitic diseasesMediterranean SeaPrevalenceAnimalslcsh:RC109-216species richnessEcosystemPopulation DensityRana pereziEcologyForestryBiodiversityInfectious Diseaseshelminth communitiesInsect ScienceAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyFemaleHelminthiasis AnimalParasite (Paris, France)
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Strongyloidiasis in northern Vietnam: epidemiology, clinical characteristics and molecular diagnosis of the causal agent.

2019

Abstract Background Strongyloidiasis is a health problem in Vietnam, but appropriate information is still limited. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, geographical distribution, epidemiological aspects, symptoms and other health indicators of Strongyloides stercoralis infections in patients from 27 provinces of northern Vietnam attending the Hanoi Medical University Hospital during 2016 and 2017. Methods Blood samples of 2000 patients were analyzed for S. stercoralis infection with an IgG ELISA test. Seroprevalence was analyzed by gender, age group, locality of origin (rural or urban areas) and symptoms. Stools from the seropositive patients were examined for the detectio…

MaleRural PopulationEpidemiology0302 clinical medicineSeroepidemiologic StudiesEpidemiologyDiagnosisPrevalenceEosinophilia030212 general & internal medicineSymptomatologyIntestinal Diseases ParasiticGeographyDNA HelminthMiddle AgedInfectious DiseasesStrongyloidiasisVietnamStrongyloidiasisITS1 sequenceFemalemedicine.symptomAdultDiarrheamedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent030231 tropical medicineAntibodies HelminthBiologyDNA RibosomalStrongyloides stercoralislcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultAge DistributionEosinophiliamedicineSeroprevalenceAnimalsHumanslcsh:RC109-216AgedResearchmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationParasitologyImmunoglobulin GTropical medicineParasitologyRural areaStrongyloides stercoralisGeographical distributionDemographyParasitesvectors
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Joint Estimation of Relative Risk for Dengue and Zika Infections, Colombia, 2015–2016

2019

We jointly estimated relative risk for dengue and Zika virus disease (Zika) in Colombia, establishing the spatial association between them at the department and city levels for October 2015–December 2016. Cases of dengue and Zika were allocated to the 87 municipalities of 1 department and the 293 census sections of 1 city in Colombia. We fitted 8 hierarchical Bayesian Poisson joint models of relative risk for dengue and Zika, including area- and disease-specific random effects accounting for several spatial patterns of disease risk (clustered or uncorrelated heterogeneity) within and between both diseases. Most of the dengue and Zika high-risk municipalities varied in their risk distributio…

MaleZika virus diseaseEpidemiologylcsh:MedicineDengue virusmedicine.disease_causeZika virusZika virusDengue feverDengueconditional auto-regressive prior0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsPrevalence030212 general & internal medicineGeography MedicalChildBayesian modelsbiologyZika Virus InfectionMiddle AgedRandom effects modelmultivariate risk modelsInfectious DiseasesGeographyChild PreschoolFemaleAdultMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent030231 tropical medicineColombiaRisk mapsHistory 21st CenturyRisk Assessmentlcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesAge DistributionEnvironmental healthmedicineHumanslcsh:RC109-216Estimationdengue virusResearchPublic healthlcsh:RInfant NewbornInfantBayes Theorembiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseRelative riskEmerging Infectious Diseases
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Chancre of the eyelid as manifestation of primary syphilis, and precocious chorioretinitis and uveitis in an HIV-infected patient: a case report

2012

Abstract Background Ocular syphilis is often difficult to diagnose because of the wide variation in clinical features. HIV co-infection may further complicate the picture. Case presentation Herein the authors report an unusual primary syphilitic ocular lesion in a 45-year-old Italian HIV-infected bisexual man who presented with a unilateral eyelid lesion. Associated precocious signs and symptoms in the posterior segment of both eyes, bilateral chorioretinitis and uveitis, are described. Intravenous penicillin and steroid treatment produced a rapid improvement in clinical status and complete resolution. Conclusions Careful questioning about sexual behavior is crucial for unmasking unusual fe…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsPrimary SyphilisHIV InfectionsCase ReportPenicillinsOcular syphilislcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesUveitisLesionHiv infectedmedicineHumanslcsh:RC109-216HIV-infectedChancre of the eyelidSettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato Visivobusiness.industryOcular syphilis HIV-infected Chancre of the eyelid Bilateral chorioretinitis UveitisChorioretinitisEyelidsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseChancreDermatologyBilateral chorioretinitiseye diseasesSurgeryPosterior segment of eyeballTreatment OutcomeInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureChorioretinitisItalyInjections IntravenousSteroidssense organsEyelidmedicine.symptombusinessUveitisChancreBMC Infectious Diseases
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Les followers ont-ils vraiment de l'importance dans le modèle de Stackelberg?

2011

In this paper, we consider a T-stage linear model of Stackelberg oligopoly. First, we show geometrically and analytically that under the two conditions of linear market demand and identical constant marginal costs, the T-stage Stackelberg model reduces to a model where T oligopolies exploit residual demand sequentially. At any stage, leaders behave as if followers did not matter. Second, we study social welfare and convergence toward competitive equilibrium. Especially, we consider the velocity of convergence as the number of firms increases. The convergence is faster when reallocating firms from the most to the less populated cohort until equalizing the size of all cohorts.

Marginal costEconomics and Econometricsfollower's output indexíndice de producto del seguidorJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Marketsmodèle généralisé de Stackelberggeneralized Stackelberg competitioncompetencia de Stackelberg generalizadaCompetitive equilibriumrazón de descuento del markup del líderSupply and demandlcsh:Economic history and conditionsOligopolyjel:L20JEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Marketseconomía linealgeneralized Stackelberg competition.Stackelberg competitionEconomicsLeader’s markup discount factor linear economy follower’s output discount factor myopic behavior[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesfacteurs d'escompte markupJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L2 - Firm Objectives Organization and Behavior/L.L2.L20 - General[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceHB71-74lcsh:HB71-74Economic history and conditionsLinear modellcsh:Economics as a scienceConvergence (economics)HC10-1085leader's markup discount ratio[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGeneral Business Management and AccountingJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L2 - Firm Objectives Organization and Behavior/L.L2.L20 - GeneralEconomics as a sciencelinear economyjel:L13leader's markup discount ratio linear economy follower's output index generalized Stackelberg competitionlcsh:HC10-1085économie linéaireStatistics Probability and UncertaintyConstant (mathematics)Mathematical economicsFinanceSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Multisummability for generalized power series

2022

We develop multisummability, in the positive real direction, for generalized power series with natural support, and we prove o-minimality of the expansion of the real field by all multisums of these series. This resulting structure expands both $\mathbb{R}_{\mathcal{G}}$ and the reduct of $\mathbb{R}_{\mathrm{an}^*}$ generated by all convergent generalized power series with natural support; in particular, its expansion by the exponential function defines both the Gamma function on $(0,\infty)$ and the Zeta function on $(1,\infty)$.

Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsGeneral MathematicsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics[MATH] Mathematics [math]Mathematics - LogicLogic (math.LO)Primary 40C10 03C64 26E10 Secondary 30D60
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Normal forms and embeddings for power-log transseries

2016

First return maps in the neighborhood of hyperbolic polycycles have their asymptotic expansion as Dulac series, which are series with power-logarithm monomials. We extend the class of Dulac series to an algebra of power-logarithm transseries. Inside this new algebra, we provide formal normal forms of power-log transseries and a formal embedding theorem. The questions of classifications and of embeddings of germs into flows of vector fields are common problems in dynamical systems. Aside from that, our motivation for this work comes from fractal analysis of orbits of first return maps around hyperbolic polycycles. This is a joint work with Pavao Mardešić, Jean-Philippe Rolin and Vesna Župano…

Mathematics::Dynamical Systems[ MATH.MATH-CA ] Mathematics [math]/Classical Analysis and ODEs [math.CA]TransseriesGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]MSC: 34C20 37C10 39B12 46A19 28A75 58K50 26A12[MATH.MATH-CA]Mathematics [math]/Classical Analysis and ODEs [math.CA]Normal forms01 natural sciencesIteration theory ; Dulac map ; normal forms ; embedding in a flow ; transseries.0101 mathematicsAlgebra over a fieldMathematicsSeries (mathematics)Dulac mapIteration theoryformal normal forms parabolic transseriesMathematics::History and Overview010102 general mathematicsPower (physics)010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraEmbeddingEmbedding in a flowIteration theoryAdvances in Mathematics
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The Dual/Global Value of SARS-CoV-2 Genome Surveillance on Migrants Arriving to Europe via the Mediterranean Routes.

2021

Despite the pandemic, 34,154 migrants, refugees or asylum-seekers landed in Sicily (Italy) in 2020, representing the main point of entry by sea into Europe. The SARS-CoV-2 surveillance program among migrants arriving to Sicily via the Mediterranean Sea, made by the combination of clinical examination and molecular testing, has been integrated by full-genome sequencing strains using the NGS technology from the last week of February. To date, more than one hundred full-genome strains have been sequenced and 8 different lineages have been identified mostly belonging to the lineages B.1.1.7 and B.1.525. As global access to COVID-19 vaccines should be ensured, the need to provide more detailed i…

Mediterranean climatePoint of entryCOVID-19 VaccinesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)RefugeeInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Genome ViralSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataGenomeMediterranean seaPandemicHumansSocioeconomicsLetters to the EditorSicilyTransients and MigrantsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19General MedicineGeographyCOVID-19 COVID-19 Vaccines Genome Viral Humans Molecular Diagnostic Techniques SARS-CoV-2Sicily Transients and MigrantsMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Annals of global health
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Polyclonal non multiresistant methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates from clinical cases of infection occurring in Palermo, Italy, duri…

2012

Abstract Background The evolving epidemiology of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is characterized by the emergence of infections caused by non multiresistant MRSA carrying staphylococcal chromosomal cassette (SCC)mec IV or V in the healthcare settings. A molecular epidemiological analysis of non multiresistant MRSA isolates from four acute general hospitals was performed in Palermo, Italy, during a one year period. Methods For the purpose of the study, MRSA isolates were defined as non multiresistant when they were susceptible to at least three classes of non β-lactam antibiotics. Seventy-five isolates were submitted to antimicrobial susceptibility testing, multilocus seq…

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:QR1-502Microbial Sensitivity TestsDrug resistanceTigecyclineBiologyStaphylococcal infectionsmedicine.disease_causelcsh:MicrobiologyMicrobiologylcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseasesMedical microbiologyDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialmedicineHumanslcsh:RC109-216Researchlcsh:RM1-950General MedicineStaphylococcal Infectionsbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionmedicine.diseasebacterial infections and mycosesMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusVirologyAnti-Bacterial AgentsInfectious Diseaseslcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyItalyMultilocus sequence typingMethicillin ResistanceDaptomycinPanton–Valentine leukocidinSentinel SurveillanceMultilocus Sequence Typingmedicine.drugAnnals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
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