Search results for "CAG"

showing 10 items of 492 documents

White Phosphorus Is Air-Stable Within a Self-Assembled Tetrahedral Capsule

2009

Molecular Fire Quencher Cage-shaped molecular assemblies can regulate the reactivity of smaller molecules trapped within them. Mal et al. (p. 1697 ) extend this approach to enable the protection of elemental white phosphorus (P 4 ), a substance that rapidly ignites on contact with oxygen. The tetrahedral cages self-assemble in aqueous solution through coordination of six ligands to four iron ions, and efficiently capture phosphorus from a suspension. The water-soluble host-guest constructs were stable in air for at least 4 months, but released intact P 4 rapidly on displacement by added benzene.

chemistry.chemical_compoundMultidisciplinarychemistryCoordination cageWhite PhosphorusInorganic chemistryTetrahedronMoleculeCrystal structurePhotochemistryBenzeneSelf assembledIonScience
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Proximity Effect using a Nanocage Structure: Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane-Imidazolium Tetrachloro- palladate Salt as a Precatalyst for the Su…

2016

A polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane-imidazolium tetrachloropalladate salt (POSS-Imi-PdCl4) was prepared by the reaction of a polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane-imidazolium chloride salt (POSS-Imi-Cl) with PdCl2 and used as a pre-catalyst for the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction in water at 100 °C at a low loading (0.08-0.16 mol %). Biphenyl compounds were isolated in high to excellent yields. A comparison of the POSS-based catalyst with the corresponding catalyst without the nanocage structure (i.e., 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrachloropalladate) highlighted the role of the POSS structure to reach higher yields in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. This result is ascribed to a proximity effect of …

chemistry.chemical_elementSalt (chemistry)supported catalyst010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNanocagesX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistrysupported catalystsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistrypalladiumcage compoundSilsesquioxane0104 chemical sciencesBiphenyl compoundphase-transfer catalysiphase-transfer catalysisC-C couplingcage compoundsProximity effect (atomic physics)Palladium
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Antithrombotic Therapy in Elderly Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes

2022

The treatment of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in elderly patients continues to be a challenge because of the characteS.G.B.ristics of this population and the lack of data and specific recommendations. This review summarizes the current evidence about critical points of oral antithrombotic therapy in elderly patients. To this end, we discuss the peculiarities and differences reported referring to dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in ACS management in elderly patients and what might be the best option considering these population characteristics. Furthermore, we analyze antithrombotic strategies in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), with a particular focus on those cases that also presen…

clopidogrelHeart diseasesGerontologíaEnfermedad cardiovascularGeneral MedicineCardiologíaClorhidrato de prasugrelelderlyantiplatelet therapyMalalties del coracute coronary syndromeprasugrelticagrelorAnticoagulants (Medicina)Síndrome coronario agudoAnticoagulants (Medicine)
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Deregulated Splicing Is a Major Mechanism of RNA-Induced Toxicity in Huntington's Disease.

2019

Huntington's disease (HD) is caused by an expanded CAG repeat in the huntingtin (HTT) gene, translating into an elongated polyglutamine stretch. In addition to the neurotoxic mutant HTT protein, the mutant CAG repeat RNA can exert toxic functions by trapping RNA-binding proteins. While few examples of proteins that aberrantly bind to mutant HTT RNA and execute abnormal function in conjunction with the CAG repeat RNA have been described, an unbiased approach to identify the interactome of mutant HTT RNA is missing. Here, we describe the analysis of proteins that preferentially bind mutant HTT RNA using a mass spectrometry approach. We show that (I) the majority of proteins captured by mutant…

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesSpliceosomeHuntingtinRNA SplicingMutantRNA-binding proteinRNA-binding proteinsBiologygenetics [Huntington Disease]Structural Biologymental disordersmedicineAnimalsHumansddc:610genetics [RNA]Molecular BiologyGeneHuntingtin Proteingenetics [Spliceosomes]CAG repeat RNANeurodegenerationneurodegenerationRNAgenetics [Huntingtin Protein]medicine.diseasenervous system diseasesCell biologypolyglutamine diseaseHuntington Diseasenervous systemCardiovascular and Metabolic DiseasesRNA splicingSpliceosomesgenetics [RNA Splicing]RNATechnology PlatformsspliceosomeJournal of molecular biology
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Il convento di San Domenico a Cagliari. Note e documenti.

2012

Fondato nel quartiere Villanova di Cagliari da domenicani pisani nella seconda metà del XIII secolo, il convento di San Domenico raggiunse la sua massima espansione nel XVI secolo in seguito ad ambiziosi programmi edilizi messi in atto sotto l'impulso dei re aragonesi. Ricostruire tali vicende oggi risulta particolarmente difficile a causa della dispersione dei documenti e della distruzione di una porzione considerevole della fabbrica. L'articolo dunque si ripropone di ripercorrere la storia del convento facendo diretto riferimento a recenti acquisizioni documentali e sulla scorta delle informazioni contenute in alcune cronache domenicane del XVII e del XVIII secolo, nel tentativo di apport…

convento san domenico cagliariSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
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Weight response to GLP-1 receptor agonists: Why women do it better?

2022

nessuno

diabetes obesityDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismInternal MedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsFemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorJournal of diabetes and its complications
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Quantitative Rotor Broken Bar Evaluation in Double Squirrel Cage Induction Machines under Dynamic Operating Conditions

2013

Advanced monitoring techniques leading to fault diagnosis and prediction of induction machine faults, operating under non-stationary conditions have gained strength because of its considerable influence on the operational continuation of many industrial processes. In case of rotor broken bars, fault detection based on sideband components issued from currents, flux, instantaneous control or power signals under different load conditions, may fail due to the presence of inter-bar currents that reduce the degree of rotor asymmetry, especially for double squirrel cage induction motors. But the produced core vibrations in the axial direction, can be investigated to overcome the limitation of the …

discrete wavelet transformEngineeringbusiness.industryRotor (electric)Squirrel-cage rotorBar (music)squirrel cage motorSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciFault (power engineering)FAULT DIAGNOSISFault detection and isolationPower (physics)law.inventionVibrationTime-Frequency AnalysisControl theorylawAC Machine Condition monitoring Double cage rotor fault diagnostics induction motor wavelet TransformbusinessInduction motor
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Hepatīta B vīrusa G genotipa serdes antigēna veidoto vīrusveidīgo daļiņu raksturošana

2016

Šajā darbā tika salīdzinātas divas metodes HBV serdes antigēna veidoto vīrusveidīgo daļiņu (VVD) attīrīšanai no iepakotajām nukleīnskābēm – metode kapsīdu disociācijai ar GuHCl un sārmu hidrolīzes metode. Darbā aprakstīti un analizēti abu attīrīšanas metožu posmi un izdarīti secinājumi par attiecīgo attīrīšanas metožu efektivitāti. Tāpat tika raksturotas ar abām attīrīšanas metodēm iegūtās HBV G genotipa serdes antigēna VVD, nosakot to morfoloģiju (elektronu mikroskopija, dinamiskā gaismas izkliede) un spēju pakot raksturotas funkcionālas nukleīnskābes – CpG oligonukleotīdus, bakteriofāga dsRNS un DTxA mRNS. Eksperimentu rezultāti parāda, ka ar abām attīrīšanas metodēm iegūtās tukšās VVD sp…

disociācija ar guanidīna hidrohlorīduHBcAgBioloģijaHBV G genotipssārmu hidrolīzes metodevīrusveidīgās daļiņas
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The Role of the α Cell in the Pathogenesis of Diabetes: A World beyond the Mirror

2021

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most prevalent chronic metabolic disorders, and insulin has been placed at the epicentre of its pathophysiological basis. However, the involvement of impaired alpha (α) cell function has been recognized as playing an essential role in several diseases, since hyperglucagonemia has been evidenced in both Type 1 and T2DM. This phenomenon has been attributed to intra-islet defects, like modifications in pancreatic α cell mass or dysfunction in glucagon’s secretion. Emerging evidence has shown that chronic hyperglycaemia provokes changes in the Langerhans’ islets cytoarchitecture, including α cell hyperplasia, pancreatic beta (β) cell dedifferentiati…

endocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentReviewGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Insulin-Secreting CellsHyperglycaemiaBiology (General)SpectroscopyLangerhans’ isletsGlucagon secretionType 2 diabetesGeneral MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryAutocrine Communicationtype 2 diabeteshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemQH301-705.5GlucagonCatalysisInorganic ChemistryParacrine signallingInsulin resistanceInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusParacrine CommunicationmedicineAnimalsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Molecular BiologyDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitorsbusiness.industryInsulinOrganic ChemistryType 2 Diabetes Mellitusmedicine.diseaseGlucagonEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Diabetes Mellitus Type 2Glucagon-Secreting CellsbusinessHypoglycaemiahyperglycaemiaHyperglucagonemiahypoglycaemiaInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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A mutation in the second intracellular loop of the pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide type I receptor confers constitutive receptor a…

2000

AbstractThe pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) type I receptor belongs to the glucagon/secretin/vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) receptor family. We mutated and deleted an amino acid residue (E261) which is located within the second intracellular loop of the rat PACAP type I receptor and which is highly conserved among the receptor family. The wild-type receptor and the mutant receptors were efficiently expressed at the surface of COS-7 cells at nearly the same level and revealed the same high affinity for the agonist PACAP-27. The cAMP contents of COS cells transfected with the E261A, E261Q, and the deletion mutant receptor were 4.6-, 5.7-, and 6.7-fold highe…

endocrine systemGrowth-hormone-releasing hormone receptorMolecular Sequence DataReceptors Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideBiophysicsGlutamic AcidSignal transductionTransfectionBiochemistryBeta-1 adrenergic receptorConstitutive activityStructural BiologycAMPCyclic AMPGeneticsEnzyme-linked receptorAnimals5-HT5A receptorAmino Acid SequenceReceptors Pituitary HormoneMolecular BiologySequence DeletionPeptide hormone receptorSite-directed mutagenesisPituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptideChemistryLiver receptor homolog-1Cell BiologyMolecular biologyRatsInterleukin-21 receptorCOS CellsMutagenesis Site-DirectedEstrogen-related receptor gammaSequence AlignmentGlucagon receptor familyhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsAdenylyl CyclasesReceptors Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide Type IFEBS Letters
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