Search results for "CD"

showing 10 items of 4072 documents

Conformational studies of hexapeptides containing two dehydroamino acid residues in positions 3 and 5 in peptide chain

2008

Abstract Synthesis and structural studies of hexapeptides containing two dehydroamino acid residues in positions 3 and 5 in a peptide chain were performed. All the investigated peptides adopted bent conformations, stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonding, and could exist as two different conformers in solution. Only in the case of the peptide containing ΔAla residues, expected 3 10 -helical conformation was found.

chemistry.chemical_classificationconformationCircular dichroismStereochemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryBent molecular geometryCD spectroscopyPeptidedehydroalanineNMRAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChain (algebraic topology)DehydroalanineIntramolecular forceisomers of dehydrophenylalanineConformational isomerismSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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CCDC 709728: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2009

Related Article: I.S.Jahro, D.Onggo, Ismunandar, S.I.Rahayu, M.C.Munoz, A.B.Gaspar, M.Seredyuk, P.Gutlich, J.A.Real|2008|Inorg.Chim.Acta|361|4047|doi:10.1016/j.ica.2008.03.122

clambdacdelta-tris(2-(2-Pyridyl)quinoline)-iron(ii) diperchlorateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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An ontology-based decision support system for interventions based on monitoring medical conditions on patients in hospital wards

2014

Masteroppgave i Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi IKT590 Universitetet i Agder 2014 In this project we present our research and implementation of an ontology-based clinical decision support system, which is supported by Sørlandet Sykehus Kristiansand. We discuss the generic technology of designing decision support systems as well as the practical implementation in our project. Firstly, we design the system structure using UML in Eclipse, based on which, the system is built in Protégé using ontology techniques. And then patients’ information and clinical rules are added in the system as the form of individuals. Finally, SPARQL query is used to query for the decisions based on the calc…

clinical decision support system (CDSS) ; ontology ; OWL ; Protégé ; patients’ information ; SPARQL queryIKT590VDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550
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S-type lectins occur also in invertebrates: high conservation of the carbohydrate recognition domain in the lectin genes from the marine sponge Geodi…

1993

The marine sponge Geodia cydonium contains several lectins. The main component, called lectin-1, is composed of three to four identical subunits. The subunits of the lectins were cloned from a cDNA library; two clones were obtained. From the deduced aa sequence of one clone, LECT-1, a mol. wt of 15,313 Da is calculated; this value is in good agreement with mass spectrometric analysis of 15,453 +/- 25 Da. The sequence of another clone, LECT-2, was analysed and the aa sequence was deduced (15,433 Da). The two subunits have a framework sequence of 38 conserved aa which are characteristic for the carbohydrate-binding site of vertebrate S-type lectins. Clustering of lectin sequences of various s…

clone (Java method)GalectinsBlotting WesternMolecular Sequence DataBiochemistryChromatography AffinityMass SpectrometryLectinsAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularPeptide sequenceGeneGalectinCloningbiologyBase SequencecDNA libraryLectinDNAbiology.organism_classificationPoriferaSuberites domunculaBiochemistrybiology.proteinElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelGlycobiology
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Integrin α2β1 Mediates Isoform-Specific Activation of p38 and Upregulation of Collagen Gene Transcription by a Mechanism Involving the α2 Cytoplasmic…

1999

Two collagen receptors, integrins alpha1beta1 and alpha2beta1, can regulate distinct functions in cells. Ligation of alpha1beta1, unlike alpha2beta1, has been shown to result in recruitment of Shc and activation of the Ras/ERK pathway. To identify the downstream signaling molecules activated by alpha2beta1 integrin, we have overexpressed wild-type alpha2, or chimeric alpha2 subunit with alpha1 integrin cytoplasmic domain in human osteosarcoma cells (Saos-2) lacking endogenous alpha2beta1. The chimeric alpha2/alpha1 chain formed a functional heterodimer with beta1. In contrast to alpha2/alpha1 chimera, forced expression of alpha2 integrin resulted in upregulation of alpha1 (I) collagen gene …

collagenIntegrinsReceptors CollagenTranscription GeneticintegrinIntegrincytoplasmic domainCDC42Biologyp38 MAPKTransfectionCD49cp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesCollagen receptorTumor Cells CulturedHumansProtein IsoformsCell BiologyMolecular biologyCell biologyUp-RegulationEnzyme ActivationIntegrin alpha Mbiology.proteinIntegrin beta 6Original ArticleSignal transductionMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesITGA6Signal TransductionThe Journal of Cell Biology
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Fabry Disease With Concomitant Lewy Body Disease

2019

AbstractAlthough Gaucher disease can be accompanied by Lewy pathology (LP) and extrapyramidal symptoms, it is unknown if LP exists in Fabry disease (FD), another progressive multisystem lysosomal storage disorder. We aimed to elucidate the distribution patterns of FD-related inclusions and LP in the brain of a 58-year-old cognitively unimpaired male FD patient suffering from predominant hypokinesia. Immunohistochemistry (CD77, α-synuclein, collagen IV) and neuropathological staging were performed on 100-µm sections. Tissue from the enteric or peripheral nervous system was unavailable. As controls, a second cognitively unimpaired 50-year-old male FD patient without LP or motor symptoms and 3…

complications [Lewy Body Disease]MalePathologyAutopsyDisease0302 clinical medicineHypokinesiapathology [Brain]Lysosomal storage diseasespathology [Neurons]metabolism [alpha-Synuclein]metabolism [Fabry Disease]pathology [Astrocytes]Neuronsα-Synuclein0303 health sciencesParkinsonismTrihexosylceramidesBrainGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedParkinson diseasecomplications [Fabry Disease]Neurologymetabolism [Neurons]alpha-Synucleinmedicine.symptomLewy Body Diseasemedicine.medical_specialtymetabolism [Lewy Body Disease]Context (language use)Substantia nigrametabolism [Trihexosylceramides]Pathology and Forensic Medicineblood supply [Brain]03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscienceα-Galactosidase AmedicineHumansddc:610030304 developmental biologypathology [Lewy Bodies]Fabry diseasebusiness.industryPars compactapathology [Lewy Body Disease]Lewy bodies/neuritesOriginal Articlesmetabolism [Lewy Bodies]medicine.diseaseFabry diseasemetabolism [Brain]AstrocytesLewy BodiesNeurology (clinical)CD77pathology [Fabry Disease]business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology
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Progress in the Development of CdTe and CdZnTe Semiconductor Radiation Detectors for Astrophysical and Medical Applications

2009

Over the last decade, cadmium telluride (CdTe) and cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe) wide band gap semiconductors have attracted increasing interest as X-ray and gamma ray detectors. Among the traditional high performance spectrometers based on silicon (Si) and germanium (Ge), CdTe and CdZnTe detectors show high detection efficiency and good room temperature performance and are well suited for the development of compact and reliable detection systems. In this paper, we review the current status of research in the development of CdTe and CdZnTe detectors by a comprehensive survey on the material properties, the device characteristics, the different techniques for improving the overall detector…

compound semiconductorsSiliconcompound semiconductorchemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyGermaniumReviewlcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray and gamma ray spectroscopylcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationcompound semiconductors; CdTe and CdZnTe detectors; X-ray and gamma ray spectroscopyPhysicsSpectrometerbusiness.industryDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleWide-bandgap semiconductorCdTe and CdZnTe detectorCdTe and CdZnTe detectorsSemiconductor radiation detectorsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCadmium telluride photovoltaicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cadmium zinc telluridechemistryOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Chiroptical Phenomena in Reverse Micelles: The Case of (1R,2S)- Dodecyl (2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)dimethylammonium Bromide (DMEB)

2014

(1R,2S)-Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)dimethylammonium bromide (DMEB) aggregates dispersed in carbon tetrachloride have been investigated by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy at various surfactant concentration and water-to-surfactant molar ratio. Experimental data indicate that, even at the lowest investigated concentration and in absence of added water, DMEBmolecules associate in supramolecular assemblies. At higherDMEBconcentration the aggregates can confine watermolecules,making it plausible to think thatDMEB form reverse micelles and that watermolecules are quite uniformly distributed…

confinement effects2S)-dodecyl(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)dimethylammonium bromide (DMEB)reverse micellegenetic structures(1RPGSE-NMR(1R; 2S)-dodecyl(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)dimethylammonium bromide (DMEB) reverse micelles confinement effects hydrogen bonding vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) PGSE-NMR(1R2S)-dodecyl(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)dimethylammonium bromide (DMEB)confinement effectreverse micellesvibrational circular dichroism (VCD)hydrogen bondingSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Safety of Dietary Guanidinoacetic Acid: A Villain of a Good Guy?

2021

Guanidinoacetic acid (GAA) is a natural amino acid derivative that is well-recognized for its central role in the biosynthesis of creatine, an essential compound involved in cellular energy metabolism. GAA (also known as glycocyamine or betacyamine) has been investigated as an energy-boosting dietary supplement in humans for more than 70 years. GAA is suggested to effectively increase low levels of tissue creatine and improve clinical features of cardiometabolic and neurological diseases, with GAA often outcompeting traditional bioenergetics agents in maintaining ATP status during stress. This perhaps happens due to a favorable delivery of GAA through specific membrane transporters (such as…

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesNutrition and DieteticsNutrition. Foods and food supplyGlycinetoxicitynutritional and metabolic diseasesReviewMCDARisk AssessmentVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Ernæring: 811creatineDietary SupplementsneuromodulationAnimalsHumansTX341-641methylationEnergy MetabolismhyperhomocysteinemiaHomocysteineAgedFood ScienceNutrients
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Crystal growth of functional materials by using CSVS and MOCVD:The AIIMnBVI and II-oxides case

2021

En esta tesis se presenta un estudio en profundidad del crecimiento cristalino y la caracterización de algunos materiales funcionales de la familia II-VI. Las propiedades estructurales, morfológicas, ópticas y eléctricas estudiadas se han correlacionado con la metodología y condiciones de crecimiento cristalino utilizadas. Entre la variedad de materiales II-VI, se han elegido 2 familias de semiconductores debido a sus propiedades singulares. El primero incluye los óxidos del grupo II, con elementos como el Zinc y el Cadmio, con una alta transparencia en el rango óptico visible. Estos compuestos se pueden usar en diversas aplicaciones en optoelectrónica, incluyendo su uso como óxidos conduct…

crecimiento cristalinoUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física del estado sólido ::Semiconductores:FÍSICA::Física del estado sólido ::Materiales compuestos [UNESCO]:FÍSICA::Física del estado sólido ::Semiconductores [UNESCO]compuesto ternario:FÍSICA::Física del estado sólido ::Estructura cristalina [UNESCO]crystal growthUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física del estado sólido ::Materiales compuestosternary compoundUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física del estado sólido ::Estructura cristalinaHeteroestructura de CdTe/CdOCdTe/CdO heterostructure
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