Search results for "CEI"

showing 10 items of 1294 documents

Antécédents et conséquences de l'intrusion publicitaire perçue sur internet : le cas des formes publicitaires

2013

This research explores the relations between the format of advertising and perceived intrusion and tries to understand the consequences on attitudinal responses and on behaviour intentions of the Internet user, in particular in terms of resistance. The advertising intrusion is envisaged as a negative perception which could be activated by formats. The first part of this work is to understand the impact of perceived advertising intrusion, the second part is to operationalize the concept and test the research model.The study of the consequences of the use of ad formats allows reporting their influence on the advertising intrusion but also on the attitude towards the format and towards the ad.…

Internet[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyResistancePerceived advertising intrusion[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyRésistanceAdvertising formatFormat de publicitéIntrusion publicitaire perçueAttitude[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration
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Flow-cytometric screening for the modulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis in human dendritic cells: implications for the development of an in vit…

1997

The aim of this study was to explore the usefulness of human blood dendritic cells (DC) in the development of an in vitro model for predictive testing of contact sensitizers. A method was established to monitor the influence of chemicals on the intracellular targeting of antibody-crosslinked MHC class II molecules after their uptake by human DC. Using a three-colour flow-cytometric technique, freshly prepared DC were distinguished from other MHC class II-bearing cell types such as B-cells and monocytes in unseparated mononuclear cell suspensions of healthy volunteers. The assay is based on the pH-sensitivity of internalized fluorescein-coupled MHC class II specific antibodies. Quenching of …

Intracellular Fluidmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmunologyFluorescencechemistry.chemical_compoundPredictive Value of TestsIn vivoMHC class IDithranolmedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyReceptors ImmunologicInternalizationmedia_commonMHC class IIbiologyChemistryAntibodies MonoclonalDendritic CellsHLA-DR AntigensDendritic cellHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationFlow CytometryFluoresceinsEndocytosisIn vitroImidazolidinyl ureaImmunologybiology.proteinBiophysicsHaptensmedicine.drugJournal of Immunological Methods
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Diagnosis and therapeutic management of primary headache in an emergency setting

2013

Introduction and aim: Much headachers are under or mis-diagnoses and data regarding the proportion of patients attending an emergency department (ED) because of headache are still few. We conducted a retrospective observational study in an ED with the following aims: (a) estimate the proportion of headache attending to an ED (b) to estimate and describe the therapeutic management of primary headache and (c) to assessment the exam most frequently requested. Materials and methods: We collected data regarding patients diagnosed with headache consecutively attending the ED of the University of Palermo between September 2011 and March 2012. The study was approved by the ethics committee. Results: Between the semester evaluated 25110 subjects were admitted to ED headache suffers were equal to 1.6 %. Of these 263 (63.1 %) were woman and 154 (36.9 %). Mean age was 44.2 (DS ± 18.4) years (p = 0.068).According to ED registry headache admission was as follow assigned: 76.5 % with a diagnosis of headache 22.8 % with a secondary headache 0.7 % with Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalgias (TACs). Among those with a primary headache about 36 % of patient did not received a pharmacological treatment. Monotherapy was prescribed less frequently than combination therapy (19.1 vs 44.5 %).In monotherapy the most frequent medication were NSAIDs (28.3 %) benzodiazepines (26.7 %) and dopamine antagonists (11.7 %). Among those with a primary headache a CT scan was performed in the 124 subjects and 111 (34.8 %) had a neurologist consultation. Discussion: Our data are in line with the one previously reported in literature. The most frequently medication in the Italian ED were NSAIDs benzodiazepines dopamine antagonists and steroids. Neverless our data unlikely can be compared to other study give a snapshot. We believe that much more can be done to improve treatment of primary headache in ED.Settore MED/26 - Neurologia
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Peptidyl Vinyl Ketone Irreversible Inhibitors of Rhodesain: Modifications of the P2 Fragment.

2020

In this paper, we report the design, synthesis and biological investigation of a series of peptidyl vinyl ketones obtained by modifying the P2 fragment of previously reported highly potent inhibitors of rhodesain, the main cysteine protease of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense. Investigation of the structure-activity relationship led us to identify new rhodesain inhibitors endowed with an improved selectivity profile (a selectivity index of up to 22 000 towards the target enzyme), and/or an improved antitrypanosomal activity in the sub-micromolar range.

KetoneStereochemistryTrypanosoma brucei bruceiTrypanosoma bruceiCysteine Proteinase Inhibitors01 natural sciencesBiochemistrycathepsin LCathepsin LStructure-Activity RelationshipParasitic Sensitivity TestsDrug DiscoveryTrypanosoma bruceiGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationrhodesainbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryselectivityTrypanosoma brucei rhodesienseKetonesbiology.organism_classificationCysteine proteaseTrypanocidal Agents0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCysteine EndopeptidasesEnzymechemistrybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineMichael acceptorSelectivityPeptidesChemMedChem
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Kilohertz and Low-Frequency Electrical Stimulation With the Same Pulse Duration Have Similar Efficiency for Inducing Isometric Knee Extension Torque …

2017

International audience; Objective To test the hypotheses that, as compared with pulsed current with the same pulse duration, kilohertz frequency alternating current would not differ in terms of evoked-torque production and perceived discomfort, and as a result, it would show the same current efficiency.Design A repeated-measures design with 4 stimuli presented in random order was used to test 25 women: (1) 500-microsecond pulse duration, (2) 250-microsecond pulse duration, (3) 500-microsecond pulse duration and low carrier frequency (1 kHz), (4) 250-microsecond pulse duration and high carrier frequency (4 kHz). Isometric peak torque of quadriceps muscle was measured using an isokinetic dyna…

Knee JointmuscleElectric Stimulation TherapyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationStimulationIsometric exerciseLow frequencyKnee extensionCurrent Efficiencylaw.inventionhealthy womenPhysical MedicineYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawIsometric Contraction[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyHumansMedicineTorquecurrent amplitudeElectrotherapyquadriceps femoriscurrentsbusiness.industryPulse (signal processing)RehabilitationPulse duration030229 sport sciencesEvoked Potentials Motorwave-formsHealthy Volunteersalternating-currentTorqueperceived discomfortFemalefatigueduty-cyclebusinessAlternating current030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomedical engineering
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A holistic approach to manage environmental quality by using the Kano model and social cognitive theory

2020

International audience; Since its first proposition in 1984, the Kano model has been used extensively in a variety of contexts within industries and academic research demonstrating its wide applicability. The Kano model allows for describing the relationship between an objective aspect and a subjective aspect. Yet is this relevant for environmental quality as well? In this study, we explore the cases where the Kano model is used for assessing environmental quality and its perception by consumers and identify the potential influencing factors for its application with this respect. We find that the Kano model can serve as an effective tool for converging towards environmental quality and sust…

Knowledge managementStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectbehavior design[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changesquality attributesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawDevelopmenttheory of transforming well-being0603 philosophy ethics and religionsocial behaviorTransformationPerceptionenvironmental policy0502 economics and businesstheory of attractive qualitySocial BehaviorEnvironmental qualityQuality Attributesmedia_commonSustainable developmentsustainable development[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociologybusiness.industryCustomer satisfaction05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)Perceived Quality06 humanities and the artsperceived qualitySustainable DevelopmentDesign Patterns[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyVariety (cybernetics)Environmental PolicyService qualityKano modelSustainability[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyTransforming Wellbeing Theory060301 applied ethicsimpact analysisbusiness050203 business & managementSocial cognitive theoryenvironmental policy perceived quality quality attributes social behavior sustainable development theory of attractive quality theory of transforming well‐being
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Intention to use mobile customer relationship management systems

2014

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the behavioral intentions of business-to-business (B2B) sales managers to use mobile customer relationship management (CRM) systems in the course of their day-to-day activities. Design/methodology/approach – An extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) of mobile CRM system adoption is developed and tested with data from 105 international sales managers representing five B2B companies. Findings – The study extends the TAM framework with three additional constructs derived from mobile technology and sales force automation literature, namely personal innovativeness in the domain of IT, perceived risk, and perceived reachability. The model…

Knowledge managementtechnology acceptance modelperceived reachability in the domain of ITbusiness.industryCRM systemStrategy and ManagementSmall sampleIntention to useCustomer relationship managementpersonal innovativenessperceived riskIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsManagement Information SystemsRisk perceptionSales force automationmobile technologyIndustrial relationsTechnology acceptance modelMobile technologyBusinessPractical implicationsB2B sales
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Izoniazīda un nikotīnamīda kokristāli ar karbonskābēm

2016

Iegūti jauni izoniazīda un nikotīnamīda kokristāli ar karbonskābēm, pētītas to fizikāli ķīmiskās īpašības un kristāliskās struktūras. Kokristālu īpašības analizētas saistībā ar to kristāliskajām struktūrām, skaidrojot likumsakarības starp tām. Kokristālu iegūšanai izstrādāta tvaikķīmiskā metode, izvērtējot šķīdinātāja un kokristāla veidotāja īpašību ietekmi uz kokristalizācijas procesu. Veikta izoniazīda–benzoskābes kokristāla mehanoķīmiskas un patvaļīgas veidošanās izpēte, izvērtējot relatīvā mitruma, temperatūras un mehanoķīmiskās aktivācijas ietekmi. Ritvelda kvantitatīvās rentgenfāžu analīzes metode pielāgota kokristāla noteikšanai maisījumā ar izejvielām un nezināmas struktūras starppr…

KokristāliTvaikķīmiska kokristalizācijaPatvaļīga kokristalizācijaMehanoķīmiska kokristalizācijaFarmaceitiski aktīvās vielasĶīmija
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Analysing the Impact of the Glass Ceiling in a Managerial Career: The Case of Spain

2021

The need to break down the barriers facing women in the labour market arouses great interest for reasons of social and sustainability justice. This study breaks new ground on the topic of the “glass ceiling” by assessing the evolution of gender inequality in the proportion of individuals reaching high managerial positions. The application of the csQCA method to a survey of two cohorts of Spanish graduates in management sharing the same starting conditions reveals two factors: job variety and additional education, as conditions that are usually present in a successful managerial career. Our findings confirm the prevalence of the gender gap with little progress in recent years. Women find it …

Labour economicsGeography Planning and DevelopmentgapTJ807-830Context (language use)Management Monitoring Policy and Law0603 philosophy ethics and religionTD194-195:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]Economic JusticeRenewable energy sourceslabourPolitical science0502 economics and businessgenderGE1-350InnovationGlass ceilingGender inequalityEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentProfessional career05 social sciencesUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS06 humanities and the artsVariety (cybernetics)Environmental sciencesSustainability060301 applied ethicsGender gapGestió culturalGlass ceiling050203 business & managementmanagementSustainability
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Inhibition of lactate export by quercetin acidifies rat glial cells in vitro

1997

The relationship between glial lactate release and glial intracellular pH (pH i) regulation is studied using C6 glioma cells and rat astrocytes in vitro, and the lactate transport inhibitors quercetin and a-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamate (CHC). pHi is measured using 2′,7′bis(carboxyethyl)-5,6-carboxyfluorescein (BCECF). The results show that lactate release is mediated partly by a specific lactate transport system inhibitable by quercetin (50 mM), but not by CHC (5 mM). Inhibition by quercetin results in a significant 3‐4-fold increase of intracellular lactate and a decrease of intracellular pH to 6.9. A participation of quercetin-inhibitable lactate transport in glial pHi-regulation is suggested…

Lactate transportIntracellular pHBiologychemistry.chemical_compoundTumor Cells CulturedmedicineAnimalsheterocyclic compoundsLactic AcidFluorescent DyesGeneral NeuroscienceBiological TransportHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationFluoresceinsIn vitroRatsLactic acidmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryCell cultureNeurogliaQuercetinQuercetinAcidsNeurogliaIntracellularNeuroscience Letters
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