Search results for "CERAMICS"

showing 10 items of 1599 documents

Extraction of lanthanides and actinides by a magnetically assisted chemical separation technique based on CMPO-calix[4]arenes

2001

A novel particulate system carrying CMPO ligands pre-organised on a calixarene scaffold has been synthesised and demonstrated to extract Eu3+, Am3+ and Ce3+ at high efficiency from simulated nuclear waste streams.

ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Metals and AlloysRadioactive wasteGeneral ChemistryActinideCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolventChemical separationCalixareneMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesParticulate systemNuclear chemistry
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Folding and dimerization of resorcarene tetrasulfonates

2001

In the solid state and in CDCl3 resorcarene tetramesitylsulfonates fold by intramolecular SO⋯H–O hydrogen bonds and dimerise via intermolecular O–H⋯OH hydrogen bonding.

ChemistryHydrogen bondIntermolecular forceMetals and AlloysSolid-stateGeneral ChemistryResorcinareneCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyIntramolecular forceMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesChemical Communications
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Layered Molecule-Based Magnets Formed by Decamethylmetallocenium Cations and Two-Dimensional Bimetallic Complexes [MIIRuIII(ox)3]−(MII=;Mn, Fe, Co, C…

2001

Abstract A new series of hybrid organometallic-inorganic layered magnets with formula [Z III Cp * 2 ] [M II Ru III (ox) 3 ] ( Z III =Co and Fe; M II =Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, and Zn; ox=oxalate: Cp * =pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) has been prepared. All of these compounds are isostructural to the previously reported [ Z III Cp * 2 ] [ M II M III (ox) 3 ] ( M III =Cr, Fe) series and crystallize in the monoclinic space group C 2/ m , as found by powder X-ray diffraction analysis. They are novel examples of magnetic materials formed by bimetallic oxalate-based extended layers separated by layers of organometallic cations. The magnetic properties of all these compounds have been investigated (ac and dc m…

ChemistryInorganic chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilityOxalateElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundMagnetizationMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralBimetallic stripMolecule-based magnetsJournal of Solid State Chemistry
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Structural Evolution and Vanadium Distribution in the Preparation of V4+-ZrSiO4 Solid Solutions from Gels

2004

Vanadium-containing ZrSiO4-gel precursors with nominal compositions Vx-ZrSiO4 with x= 0.0, 0.002, 0.004, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.1, and 0.2 were prepared using a previously reported procedure and thermally treated over a range of temperature up to the formation of the V4+-ZrSiO4 solid solution. The structural evolution and the V4+ location and its homogenous distribution were followed using powder X-ray diffractometry and electron spin resonance spectroscopy (ESR). Our experiments showed that a tetragonal form of V4+-ZrO2 was the first crystalline phase obtained on heating the gels. On further heating, a phase transformation to the monoclinic form of V4+-ZrO2 took place. Final…

ChemistryInorganic chemistryVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementAmorphous solidTetragonal crystal systemLattice constantPhase (matter)Materials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPhysical chemistrySolubilitySolid solutionMonoclinic crystal systemJournal of the American Ceramic Society
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Paramagnetic aluminium β-diketiminate

2012

The β-diketiminate ligand framework is shown to undergo reduction to form a neutral main group radical stabilized by spiroconjugation of the unpaired electron over the group 13 element centre. The synthesized paramagnetic complex was characterized by EPR spectroscopy and computational chemistry.

ChemistryLigandInorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionParamagnetismCrystallographyUnpaired electronlawGroup (periodic table)Materials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesElectron paramagnetic resonanceta116Chemical Communications
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Electron paramagnetic resonance and magnetic circular dichroism of Gd3+ ions in oxyfluoride glass–ceramics containing CaF2 nanocrystals

2015

Abstract Magnetic resonance investigations of the Gd3 + centre structure in the oxyfluoride glass and glass–ceramics (GCs) have been carried out. The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements showed the presence of low symmetry Gd3 + centres in the glass sample. The cubic Gd3 + centre appeared in the glass–ceramics after heat treatment of the samples at temperatures above 650 °C. The magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) measurements of both glass and glass–ceramics showed wide absorption band around 310 nm. In the GC samples MCD–EPR of the cubic Gd3 + centre has been detected.

ChemistryMagnetic circular dichroismAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonlaw.inventionNanocrystallawAbsorption bandvisual_artMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicElectron paramagnetic resonanceLow symmetryJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Probing optical and magnetic properties via subtle stereoelectronic effects in mononuclear DyIII-complexes

2021

Tapping into the secondary coordination environment of mononuclear DyIII-complexes leads to drastic changes in luminescence and magnetism. Visualization of effects induced by stereoelectronics on the opto-magnetic properties was achieved through subtle modifications in the ligand framework.

ChemistryMagnetismLigandMetals and Alloys02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistryequipment and supplies010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Composites0210 nano-technologyLuminescencehuman activitiesStereoelectronicsChemical Communications
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Structurally simple complexes of CO2

2015

The ability to bind CO2 through the formation of low-energy, easily-broken, bonds could prove invaluable in a variety of chemical contexts. For example, weak bonds to CO2 would greatly decrease the cost of the energy-intensive sorbent-regeneration step common to most carbon capture technologies. Furthermore, exploration of this field could lead to the discovery of novel CO2 chemistry. Reduction of complexed carbon dioxide might generate chemical feedstocks for the preparation of value-added products, particularly transportation fuels or fuel precursors. Implementation on a large scale could help to drastically reduce CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere. However, literature examples of weak…

ChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisFrustrated Lewis pairSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAdductMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundvisual_artMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)Amine gas treatingCarbeneChemical Communications
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Synthesis, molecular and electronic structure of an incomplete cuboidal Re 3S 4 cluster with an unusual quadruplet ground state

2012

3 pags, 3 figs, 1 tab

ChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryElectronic structureElectronCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCuboidal Re3S4 clusterCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesCluster (physics)Ground stateChemical Communications 48: 2713-2715 (2012)
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Redox switching of the antiferromagnetic coupling in permethylated dicopper(ii) paracyclophanes

2012

A unique magnetic electroswitching behavior has been observed in an oxamato-based permethylated dicopper(II) paracyclophane; upon reversible one-electron oxidation of the double tetramethyl-substituted p-phenylenediamidate bridging skeleton, the spin alignment of the two Cu(II) ions (S(Cu) = ½) changes from antiparallel (OFF) to parallel (ON) in the resulting dicopper(II) π-radical cation species.

ChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryRedoxCatalysisAntiferromagnetic couplingSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesAntiparallel (electronics)Chemical Communications
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