Search results for "CERAMICS"

showing 10 items of 1599 documents

Interface evolution during magnetic pulse welding under extremely high strain rate collision: mechanisms, thermomechanical kinetics and consequences

2020

Abstract Magnetic pulse welding enables to produce perplexing interfacial morphologies due to the complex material response during the high strain rate collision. Thus, a thermomechanical model is used in this study to investigate the formation mechanism of the wake, vortex, swirling and mesoscale cavities with the increase of the impact intensity at the interface. The formation of these interfacial features are difficult to characterize by insitu methods, thus the origin of phenomena still remain a subject of open discussion. Our studies identify the governing mechanisms and the associated thermomechanical kinetics, which are responsible for the formation mechanism of interfacial features.…

010302 applied physicsShearing (physics)Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMetals and AlloysMesoscale meteorology02 engineering and technologyWeldingMechanicsWake021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionVortexMagnetic pulse weldinglaw0103 physical sciencesCeramics and Composites0210 nano-technologyAdiabatic processEjectaActa Materialia
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Deposition of binder-free oxygen-vacancies NiCo2O4 based films with hollow microspheres via solution precursor thermal spray for supercapacitors

2019

Abstract Hollow micro-/nanostructures and oxygen vacancies are highly desirable for supercapacitors due to high active surface area and outstanding electrochemical properties. In order to benefiting from the both effect, binder-free oxygen-vacancies NiCo2O4 based films with hollow microspheres were pioneering directly deposited via one kind thermal spray technology, named solution precursor thermal spray (SPTS) process. To our best knowledge, the rapid one-step SPTS route was firstly employed to synthesize and deposit NiCo2O4 films for supercapacitor applications. The CV data clearly demonstrated that the specific capacitances of more oxygen-deficient NiCo2O4 electrodes with hollow microsph…

010302 applied physicsSupercapacitorHorizontal scan rateNanostructureMaterials scienceProcess Chemistry and Technology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCapacitanceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical engineering0103 physical sciencesElectrodeMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Composites[CHIM]Chemical Sciences0210 nano-technologyThermal sprayingCurrent densityCeramics International
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Thermal oxidation of the intermetallic phases Al 8 Mo 3 and AlMo 3

2017

Abstract The thermal oxidation reactions of the intermetallic phases Al8Mo3 and AlMo3 were investigated and analyzed by ex-situ powder-x-ray diffraction (XRD), difference thermal analysis (DTA), thermogravimetry (TGA), and infrared spectroscopy (IR). The initial oxidation reactions in air were found to yield Al2O3 and AlMo3 in the case of Al8Mo3 (Tonset =725 °C), and MoO3 as well as Al8−xMo3 (Tonset =435 °C) for the pure intermetallic phase AlMo3, respectively. Thus, both intermetallic phases are coexisting in an equilibrium within a temperature range of 300 °C under oxidizing conditions. The formation of β-Al2(MoO4)3 followed the second oxidizing process of the respective minority componen…

010302 applied physicsThermal oxidationMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistryIntermetallicInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistryThermogravimetryPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesOxidizing agentMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyThermal analysisJournal of Solid State Chemistry
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Quantification of relaxor behavior in (1 − x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 – xCaTiO3 lead-free ceramics system

2019

Abstract This work examines the relaxor behavior of lead-free ceramic (1 − x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3–xCaTiO3 systems. A stable rhombohedral (R3c) phase is detected at room temperature for all compositions by XRD and Raman spectroscopy. Relaxor behavior was observed in the temperature range 300 K - 400 K for all materials. Ceramics exhibit normal ferroelectric properties at room temperature, and then they develop relaxor characteristics with increasing temperature showing the same dispersive properties. This work quantifies the relaxor phenomenon at low temperature. For instance, the maximum temperature of relaxor and the order of dispersion were determined at the strongest dispersion. Finally, the s…

010302 applied physicsWork (thermodynamics)Maximum temperatureMaterials scienceThermodynamics02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFerroelectricitysymbols.namesakevisual_artPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Materials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsymbols[CHIM]Chemical SciencesCeramic0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyJournal of the European Ceramic Society
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A solvent-directed stereoselective and electrocatalytic synthesis of diisoeugenol.

2018

A stereoselective and electrocatalytic coupling reaction of isoeugenol has been reported for the first time in a 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP)/boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrode system. This particular C-C bond formation and diastereoselectivity is driven by a solvate interaction between the radical species and another isoeugenol molecule. Due to an electrocatalytic cycle, only understoichiometric amounts of charge are necessary. Since electric current is directly employed as the oxidant, the reaction is metal and reagent-free. In addition, the electrolysis can be conducted in a very simple undivided beaker-type cell under constant current conditions. Therefore, the protocol is …

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCoupling reactionlaw.inventionMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundlawMaterials ChemistryMoleculeElectrolysis010405 organic chemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolventIsoeugenolchemistryvisual_artElectrodeCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumStereoselectivityChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Enantioselective synthesis of 4H-pyranonaphthoquinones via sequential squaramide and silver catalysis

2015

Chemical communications 52(8), 1669-1672(2016). doi:10.1039/C5CC09592A

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescatalystsCatalysisCatalysisMichael additionMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryenantioselective synthesista116Hydroalkoxylation010405 organic chemistryChemistryMetals and AlloysSquaramideEnantioselective synthesisGeneral Chemistry540hydroalkoxylation0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialspyranonaphthoquinonesddc:540Ceramics and CompositesMichael reactionChemical Communications
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A concise route to MK-4482 (EIDD-2801) from cytidine.

2020

A two-step route to MK-4482 (EIDD-2801, 1) was developed consisting of an esterification and hydroxamination of cytidine. The selective acylation and direct amination eliminate the need for protecting and activating groups and proceed in overall yield of 75%, a significant advancement over the reported yield of 17%. The step count is reduced from five transformations to two, and expensive uridine is replaced with the more available cytidine.

010405 organic chemistryAcylationMetals and AlloysCytidineGeneral ChemistryCytidine010402 general chemistryHydroxylamines01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisUridine0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAcylationchemistry.chemical_compoundKineticschemistryYield (chemistry)Materials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesStep countAminationChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Nucleophilic iodonium interactions (NIIs) in 2-coordinate iodine(i) and silver(i) complexes

2021

The generality of nucleophilic iodonium interactions (NIIs) has been demonstrated by preparing a range of silver(i) and iodonium (I+) complexes and studying their 15N NMR chemical shifts, with the first example of a NII-complex involving a 2-coordinate silver(i) complex being confirmed by X-ray crystallography, and its nucleophilicity studied by DFT calculations.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryChemical shiftMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryIodine01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNucleophileComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesChemical Communications
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Spiro-fused bis-hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene.

2018

A spiro-fused hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene dimer was synthesized, and its physicochemical properties were studied by UV-Vis absorption and emission spectroscopy as well as cyclic voltammetry. Chemical oxidation of SB-HBC afforded its radical cation and dication derivatives, which could be reversibly reduced to the neutral state.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryDimerMetals and AlloysHexa-peri-hexabenzocoroneneGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDicationchemistry.chemical_compoundRadical ionPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesEmission spectrumCyclic voltammetryAbsorption (chemistry)Neutral stateChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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A decacobalt(ii) cluster with triple-sandwich structure obtained by partial reductive hydrolysis of a pentacobalt(ii/iii) Weakley-type polyoxometalat…

2016

Partial reductive hydrolysis of a penta-CoII/III cluster [CoII4(H2O)2(CoIIIW9O34)(PW9O34)]12− (1) leads to the formation of [Co2{Co3(H2O)(Co(OH)2W7O26)(PW9O34)}2]22− (2). This polyoxometalate is made up of two capping [PW9O34]9− units and two bridging [W7O26]10− units that assemble to encapsulate a novel deca-CoII cluster core comprising octahedral and tetrahedral CoII ions.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryInorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryType (model theory)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsHydrolysisCrystallographyOctahedronPolyoxometalateMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesCluster (physics)Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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