Search results for "CHIMICA"

showing 10 items of 4450 documents

Biochemical and nutritional traits of sea bass (Dicentrachus labrax) from different rearing systems

2009

Farmed European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax), sampled from three different culture systems (intensive in sea-cages, intensive in land-based basins and extensive in lagoon and storage basins of salt-work), of the Northern, Central and Southern Italy, were analyzed with the aim to employ nutritional trait to describe and to distinguish the “origin” of the product. Lipid and fatty acid profile, strongly affected by the feeding history and environmental factors, responsible of the nu- tritional and perceived quality of fish product, are proposed as marker of origin.

040301 veterinary sciencesFish farmingAquaculture; sea bass; Fatty acidAquaculture0403 veterinary sciencePerceived qualityAquacultureSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaSettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione AnimaleSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaSea bassAquaculture Sea bass Quality Fatty acidslcsh:SF1-1100biologybusiness.industry0402 animal and dairy scienceAquatic animalSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentari04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationFatty acid040201 dairy & animal scienceFisheryTraitFish <Actinopterygii>Animal Science and ZoologyDicentrarchuslcsh:Animal culturebusinesssea bass
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Eight-Membered Rings With Two Heteroatoms 1,2

2022

The chapter titled “Eight-membered Rings with two Heteroatoms 1,2” deals with heterocine rings with two heteroatoms in a 1,2 relationship, namely 1,2-diazocine, 2H-1,2-oxazocine, 2H-1,2-thiazocine, 1,2-dioxocin, 1,2-oxathiocin and 1,2-dithiocin. This article covers the literature from 2007 to 2019 and reports the chemistry of uncondensed derivatives, heterocines fused to carbocycles and heterocycles, as well as bridged heterocines. As usual, in the case that a particular section is not mentioned, it means that no chemistry has been reported. In this article, the “Biosynthesis” paragraph was additionally introduced, since in the latest years the contribution of Nature to the synthesis of dih…

12-DiazocineAntihuman African Trypanosomiasis12-Oxathiocin12-DithiocinAnticancer agentsPhotoisomerizationRing-opening metathesis polymerization2H-12-ThiazocineDiene ring-closing metathesisSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica12-Dioxocin2H-12-OxazocineAntimalarial agents
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The synthesis of fluorinated heteroaromatic compounds. Part 1. Five-membered rings with more than two heteroatoms. A review

2005

(2005). THE SYNTHESIS OF FLUORINATED HETEROAROMATIC COMPOUNDS. PART 1. FIVE-MEMBERED RINGS WITH MORE THAN TWO HETEROATOMS. A REVIEW. Organic Preparations and Procedures International: Vol. 37, No. 5, pp. 447-506.

13-DIPOLE ADDITION REACTIONSTETRASULFUR TETRANITRIDEChemistryOrganic ChemistryHeteroatomSUBSTITUTED 123-TRIAZOLES124-OXADIAZOLE SERIESSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaORGANIC-CHEMISTRYEXPEDIENT ROUTEUNSATURATED NITROGEN-COMPOUNDSORGANOFLUORINE COMPOUNDSOrganic chemistryN-METHOXYTRIAZOLIUM SALTSHETEROCYCLIC-COMPOUNDS
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1,3-Dipolar cycloadditions in the synthesis of annelated diazines: design of new scaffolds for anticancer and antimicrobial agents

2008

13-Dipolar cycloadditions annelated diazines anticancer and antimicrobial agentsSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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Pyrazolo[3,4-d][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine: a new ring system through Dimroth rearrangement

2008

Abstract Derivatives of the new ring system pyrazolo[3,4- d ][1,2,3]triazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidine were synthesized from the corresponding angular isomers, through a Dimroth rearrangement, in quantitative yields. Preliminary computational studies demonstrated that this class of compounds could be a good candidate as DNA intercalating agents.

13-dipolar cycloaddition Dimroth rearrangement docking studies DNA intercalating agentsPyrimidineChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryIntercalation (chemistry)Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaRing (chemistry)BiochemistryDimroth rearrangementSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaD-1chemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryDNA
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Crystal and solution structures of di-n-butyltin(IV) complexes of 5-[(E)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-diazenyl]quinolin-8-ol and benzoic acid derivatives: E…

2009

Abstract Reactions of nBu2SnCl(L1) (1), where L1 = acid residue of 5-[(E)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-diazenyl]quinolin-8-ol, with various substituted benzoic acids in refluxing toluene, in the presence of triethylamine, yielded dimeric mixed ligand di-n-butyltin(IV) complexes of composition [nBu2Sn(L1)(L2–6)]2 where L2 = benzene carboxylate (2), L3 = 2-[(E)-2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-1-diazenyl]benzoate (3), L4 = 5-[(E)-2-(4-methylphenyl)-1-diazenyl]-2-hydroxybenzoate (4), L5 = 2-{(E)-4-hydroxy-3-[(E)-4-chlorophenyliminomethyl]-phenyldiazenyl}benzoate (5) and L6 = 2-[(E)-(3-formyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-diazenyl]benzoate (6). All complexes (1–6) have been characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 1H,…

10120 Department of Chemistry[(E)81303 Biochemistry5DenticityStereochemistry12Crystal structuredinBiochemistrybutyltin(IV) complexes(4Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPentagonal bipyramidal molecular geometry540 ChemistryMaterials ChemistryCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry2505 Materials ChemistryCoordination geometryXmixed ligandsol1604 Inorganic ChemistryChemistryCrystal structurebenzoic acidOrganic Chemistry5-[(E)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1- diazenyl]quinolin-8-ol Di-n-butyltin(IV) complexes Benzoic acid Mixed ligands Solution and solid-state tin NMR Crystal structureNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopysolution and solid state tinNMRBond lengthTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometryCrystallographydiazenyl]quinolinmethoxyphenyl)Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganica1606 Physical and Theoretical Chemistry1605 Organic Chemistry
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The metabolites of the genus onopordum (asteraceae): Chemistry and biological properties

2011

Onopordum is an interesting genus belonging to the tribe Cardueae (Asteraceae family), and the species of this genus are used as food and in the popular medicine of several countries. The present paper reviews all the metabolites present in all the species of this genus, reported up to 2009, and several chemotaxonomic consideration have been made. Furthermore, the occurrence in other genus, the spectral data, the synthetic approaches, the chemical modifications and the biological properties of the sesquiterpenes of genus Onopor- dum have been reviewed.

13C NMRbiologyOnopordumBiological activitySesquiterpenoidOrganic ChemistryZoologySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationTribe (biology)Steroids and triterrpeneSynthesisGenusBiological propertyBotanyFlavonoidChemcial modificationSpectral data
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17b-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase activity in intact cells significantly differs from classical enzymology analysis

1996

17b-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductaseSettore BIO/10 - Biochimica
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Physico-chemical investigation of the state of cyanamide confined in AOT and lecithin reversed micelles

2004

Sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOT) and lecithin reversed micelles containing cyanamide have been investigated by small-angle X-ray scattering, FT-IR, and 1H NMR spectroscopy at various cyanamide-to-surfactant molar ratio (X) and at fixed surfactant concentration (0.1 mol kg-1). Experimental data are consistent with a model of cyanamide molecules confined in reversed micelles, quite uniformly distributed among them and mainly located among surfactant headgroups. SAXS data analysis leads also to hypothesize a unidimensional growth of the reversed micelles with increasing the X value. Moreover, the cyanamide state and the cyanamide/cyanamide interactions in reversed micelles have bee…

1h nmr spectroscopyfood.ingredientSodiumASSEMBLIESchemistry.chemical_elementMicelleLecithinSurfaces Coatings and FilmsFT-IRchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodAEROSOL-OTchemistrySOLVATION DYNAMICSMICROEMULSIONSMaterials ChemistryNANOPARTICLESOrganic chemistryCyanamidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryACETAMIDENuclear chemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of 2,3-diaryl-1,3-thiazolidin-4-(thi)one derivatives.

2002

Several 2,3-diaryl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-thione derivatives and 2,3-diaryl-1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones bearing a methyl group at C-5 position have been synthesized and tested as anti-HIV agents. The results of the in vitro tests showed that some of them proved to be effective inhibitors of HIV-1 replication.

23-Diaryl-13-thiazolidine-4-thioneAnti-HIV activity23-Diaryl-13-thiazolidin-4-oneStereochemistryAnti-HIV AgentsCell SurvivalPharmaceutical ScienceVirus ReplicationChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipThiadiazolesDrug DiscoveryThiadiazolesmedicineTumor Cells CulturedStructure–activity relationshipHumansAnti hiv activityReverse-transcriptase inhibitorGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaIn vitrochemistryNNRTIsLactamHIV-1EpimerMethyl groupmedicine.drugFarmaco (Societa chimica italiana : 1989)
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