Search results for "CMOS"

showing 10 items of 120 documents

Neurohybrid Memristive CMOS-Integrated Systems for Biosensors and Neuroprosthetics

2020

Here we provide a perspective concept of neurohybrid memristive chip based on the combination of living neural networks cultivated in microfluidic/microelectrode system, metal-oxide memristive devices or arrays integrated with mixed-signal CMOS layer to control the analog memristive circuits, process the decoded information, and arrange a feedback stimulation of biological culture as parts of a bidirectional neurointerface. Our main focus is on the state-of-the-art approaches for cultivation and spatial ordering of the network of dissociated hippocampal neuron cells, fabrication of a large-scale cross-bar array of memristive devices tailored using device engineering, resistive state program…

NeuroprostheticsComputer sciencemicrofluidicsneuroprosthetics02 engineering and technologyMemristorbiosensorlaw.inventionspiking neural networklcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawElectronic engineeringmemristorlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryElectronic circuitSpiking neural networkArtificial neural networkGeneral Neuroscience021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChipCMOSneuronal culturePerspectiveState (computer science)0210 nano-technology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neuroscience
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A high resolution TDC subsystem

1994

A high resolution TDC subsystem was developed at the Institute for Nuclear Physics in Mainz. The TDC chip offers a time resolution of less than 300 ps and a programmable measurement range from O to 16 /spl mu/sec. The time measurement is done with a new, purely digital counting method. The chip can be operated in common start or common stop mode. In common start mode the chip is able to store up to 4 multiple hits per channel. The chip is used to build a transputer controlled subsystem for the measurement of the drift times of a vertical drift chamber. The design of the subsystem will be described and the first results from the tests of the prototype system will be presented. >

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringbusiness.industryTransputerInstrumentationElectrical engineeringChipParticle detectorNuclear Energy and EngineeringApplication-specific integrated circuitCMOSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessElectronic circuitCommunication channelIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Design of large scale sensors in 180 nm CMOS process modified for radiation tolerance

2019

International audience; The last couple of years have seen the development of Depleted Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (DMAPS) fabricated with a process modification to increase the radiation tolerance. Two large scale prototypes, Monopix with a column drain synchronous readout, and MALTA with a novel asynchronous architecture, have been fully tested and characterized both in the laboratory and in test beams. This showed that certain aspects have to be improved such as charge collection after irradiation and the output data rate. Some improvements resulting from extensive TCAD simulations were verified on a small test chip, Mini-MALTA. A detailed cluster analysis, using data from laboratory…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsOn-chip clusteringPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors01 natural sciencesCMOS sensors ; Tracking detectors ; Monolithic sensors ; MAPS ; On-chip clustering030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesTracking detectors0302 clinical medicinesemiconductor detector: pixelRadiation toleranceCMOS sensors0103 physical sciencesMAPSElectronic engineeringIrradiation[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]numerical calculationsInstrumentationradiation: damagePhysicsPixelirradiation010308 nuclear & particles physicstracking detector: upgradecharge: yieldBandwidth (signal processing)ATLASDigital architectureChipUpgradeAsynchronous communicationMonolithic sensors
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The MuPix System-on-Chip for the Mu3e Experiment

2016

Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A 845, 194 - 198 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2016.06.095

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesIntegrated circuit53001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Opticslaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530System on a chipDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsInstrumentationphysics.ins-detPhysicsPixelAnalogue electronics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-exHigh voltageInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ChipCMOSbusinessParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors with small electrodes for High Luminosity LHC

2019

Abstract The upgrade of the tracking detectors for the High Luminosity-LHC (HL-LHC) requires the development of novel radiation hard silicon sensors. The development of Depleted Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors targets the replacement of hybrid pixel detectors with radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors. We designed, manufactured and tested radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors in the TowerJazz 180 nm CMOS imaging technology with small electrodes pixel designs. These designs can achieve pixel pitches well below current hybrid pixel sensors (typically 50 ×  50 μ m ) for improved spatial resolution. Monolithic sensors in our design allow to reduce multiple scattering by thinning to a total si…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectors ; Electronic detector readout concepts ; CMOS sensors ; Monolithic active pixel sensorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorscostsRadiationElectronic detector readout concepts01 natural sciences7. Clean energy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesemiconductor detector: pixelElectronic detector readout conceptCMOS sensorselectrode: designParticle tracking detectors0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]InstrumentationImage resolutionRadiation hardeningspatial resolutionradiation: damagePhysicsCMOS sensorsemiconductor detector: technologyMonolithic active pixel sensorPixelirradiation010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrytracking detector: upgradeDetectorCMOS sensorParticle tracking detectorMonolithic active pixel sensorsUpgradeCERN LHC CollCMOSefficiencyOptoelectronicsbusinessperformanceRadiation-hard detectors
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Studies for low mass, large area monolithic silicon pixel detector modules using the MALTA CMOS pixel chip

2021

Abstract The MALTA monolithic silicon pixel sensors have been used to study dicing and thinning of monolithic silicon pixel detectors for large area and low mass modules. Dicing as close as possible to the active circuitry will allow to build modules with very narrow inactive regions between the sensors. Inactive edge regions of less than 5 μ m to the electronic circuitry could be achieved for 100 μ m thick sensors. The MALTA chip (Cardella et al., 2019) also offers the possibility to transfer data and power directly from chip to chip. Tests have been carried out connecting two MALTA chips directly using ultrasonic wedge wire bonding. Results from lab tests show that the data accumulated in…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsWire bondingParticle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectors ; Electronic detector readout concepts ; CMOS sensors ; Monolithic active pixel sensorsHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineModule0103 physical sciencesHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSWafer[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Silicon pixel detectorsInstrumentationPhysicsInterconnectionPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryChipInterconnectionCMOSMonolithic pixel detectorsMALTAOptoelectronicsWafer dicingUltrasonic sensorbusinessHL-LHC
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Efficiency and timing performance of the MuPix7 high-voltage monolithic active pixel sensor

2018

The MuPix7 is a prototype high voltage monolithic active pixel sensor with 103 times 80 um2 pixels thinned to 64 um and incorporating the complete read-out circuitry including a 1.25 Gbit/s differential data link. Using data taken at the DESY electron test beam, we demonstrate an efficiency of 99.3% and a time resolution of 14 ns. The efficiency and time resolution are studied with sub-pixel resolution and reproduced in simulations.

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsirradiation [electron]Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesddc:530DESY Lab010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsInstrumentationtime resolutionPhysicspixel [semiconductor detector]CMOS sensorPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)High voltageDESYTime resolutionInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Test beamefficiencyOptoelectronicsbusinessperformance
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The upgrade of the ALICE TPC with GEMs and continuous readout

2020

Journal of Instrumentation 16(03), P03022 (2021). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/16/03/P03022

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsComputer sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciences61001 natural sciences114 Physical sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0103 physical sciencesMicropattern gaseous detectors (MSGC GEM THGEM RETHGEM MHSP MICROPIC MICROMEGAS InGrid etc)Electronicsddc:610Detectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationphysics.ins-detMathematical PhysicsCMOS readout of gaseous detectorsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorTime projection Chambers (TPC)Readout electronicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ChipUpgradeGaseous imaging and tracking detectorsGas electron multiplierALICE (propellant)businessComputer hardware
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Design, upgrade and characterization of the silicon photomultiplier front-end for the AMIGA detector at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

The successful installation, commissioning, and operation of the Pierre Auger Observatory would not have been possible without the strong commitment and effort from the technical and administrative staff in Malargue. We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for financial support: Argentina -Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica; Agencia Nacional de Promocion Cientifica y Tecnologica (ANPCyT); Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET); Gobierno de la Provincia de Mendoza; Municipalidad de Malargue; NDM Holdings and Valle Las Lenas; in gratitude for their continuing cooperation over land access; Australia -the Australian Research Council; Braz…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomyPerformance of High Energy Physics Detector01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEtc)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicineFront-end electronics for detector readoutAPDsInstrumentationphysics.ins-detPhoton detectors for UVMathematical PhysicsInstrumentation et méthodes en physiqueEBCCDsVisible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)electronicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCalibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Photon detectors for UVPhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSi-PMTsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)charged particleAPDs; Calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Photon detectors for UV; CCDs; Cluster finding; CMOS imagers; EBCCDs; EMCCDs; Etc); Front-end electronics for detector readout; Pattern recognition; G-APDs; Si-PMTs; Visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodesAugerobservatorydensity [muon]Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodG-APDsChristian ministryupgradeddc:620Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsperformanceatmosphere [showers]Land accessCherenkov counter: waterairAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaUHE [cosmic radiation]FOS: Physical sciencesVisible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes03 medical and health sciencesPolitical sciencePattern recognition0103 physical sciencesmuon: densityFront-end electronics for detector readout; Pattern recognitionphotomultiplier: siliconHigh Energy Physicscosmic radiation: UHE[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ddc:610CMOS imagersInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Engineering & allied operationsscintillation counterCalibration and fitting methodsshowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicswater [Cherenkov counter]Cluster findingAutres mathématiquesCCDsEMCCDsResearch councilefficiencyExperimental High Energy Physicssilicon [photomultiplier]Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHumanitiesRAIOS CÓSMICOSastro-ph.IM
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Mini-MALTA: Radiation hard pixel designs for small-electrode monolithic CMOS sensors for the High Luminosity LHC

2020

Journal of Instrumentation 15(02), P02005 (2020). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/15/02/P02005

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsirradiation [n]measurement methods01 natural sciencesdamage [radiation]High Energy Physics - Experimentdesign [semiconductor detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)n: irradiationupgrade [ATLAS][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationRadiation hardeningphysics.ins-detMathematical PhysicsFront-end electronics for detector readout ; Particle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors) ; Radiation-hard detectors ; Solid state detectorsradiation: damageSolid State DetectorsCMOS sensorLarge Hadron Colliderpixel: sizeInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)CMOSOptoelectronicsParticle Physics - ExperimentperformancenoiseMaterials science610FOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Radiation-hard DetectorsNovel high voltage and resistive CMOS sensors [6]Front-end Electronics for Detector ReadoutRadiationCapacitanceRadiation-hard detectorsemiconductor detector: pixelsize [pixel]electrode: design0103 physical sciencesParticle Tracking Detectors (Solid-state Detectors)ddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsdesign [electrode]pixel [semiconductor detector]Pixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-exATLAS: upgradeefficiencyelectronics: readoutbusinessreadout [electronics]semiconductor detector: design
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