Search results for "COMPOSITES"

showing 10 items of 1905 documents

Electron paramagnetic resonance and magnetic circular dichroism of Gd3+ ions in oxyfluoride glass–ceramics containing CaF2 nanocrystals

2015

Abstract Magnetic resonance investigations of the Gd3 + centre structure in the oxyfluoride glass and glass–ceramics (GCs) have been carried out. The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements showed the presence of low symmetry Gd3 + centres in the glass sample. The cubic Gd3 + centre appeared in the glass–ceramics after heat treatment of the samples at temperatures above 650 °C. The magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) measurements of both glass and glass–ceramics showed wide absorption band around 310 nm. In the GC samples MCD–EPR of the cubic Gd3 + centre has been detected.

ChemistryMagnetic circular dichroismAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonlaw.inventionNanocrystallawAbsorption bandvisual_artMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicElectron paramagnetic resonanceLow symmetryJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Probing optical and magnetic properties via subtle stereoelectronic effects in mononuclear DyIII-complexes

2021

Tapping into the secondary coordination environment of mononuclear DyIII-complexes leads to drastic changes in luminescence and magnetism. Visualization of effects induced by stereoelectronics on the opto-magnetic properties was achieved through subtle modifications in the ligand framework.

ChemistryMagnetismLigandMetals and Alloys02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistryequipment and supplies010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Composites0210 nano-technologyLuminescencehuman activitiesStereoelectronicsChemical Communications
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Structurally simple complexes of CO2

2015

The ability to bind CO2 through the formation of low-energy, easily-broken, bonds could prove invaluable in a variety of chemical contexts. For example, weak bonds to CO2 would greatly decrease the cost of the energy-intensive sorbent-regeneration step common to most carbon capture technologies. Furthermore, exploration of this field could lead to the discovery of novel CO2 chemistry. Reduction of complexed carbon dioxide might generate chemical feedstocks for the preparation of value-added products, particularly transportation fuels or fuel precursors. Implementation on a large scale could help to drastically reduce CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere. However, literature examples of weak…

ChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisFrustrated Lewis pairSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAdductMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundvisual_artMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)Amine gas treatingCarbeneChemical Communications
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Synthesis, molecular and electronic structure of an incomplete cuboidal Re 3S 4 cluster with an unusual quadruplet ground state

2012

3 pags, 3 figs, 1 tab

ChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryElectronic structureElectronCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCuboidal Re3S4 clusterCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesCluster (physics)Ground stateChemical Communications 48: 2713-2715 (2012)
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Redox switching of the antiferromagnetic coupling in permethylated dicopper(ii) paracyclophanes

2012

A unique magnetic electroswitching behavior has been observed in an oxamato-based permethylated dicopper(II) paracyclophane; upon reversible one-electron oxidation of the double tetramethyl-substituted p-phenylenediamidate bridging skeleton, the spin alignment of the two Cu(II) ions (S(Cu) = ½) changes from antiparallel (OFF) to parallel (ON) in the resulting dicopper(II) π-radical cation species.

ChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryRedoxCatalysisAntiferromagnetic couplingSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesAntiparallel (electronics)Chemical Communications
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The inherent structural instability: concentration-dependent transformation of pyrogallarene to pyrogallarene lactones.

2011

Pyrogallarene shows concentration-dependent instability in dilute solutions resulting in elimination of two ketene molecules and formation of pyrogallarene lactones. This unexpected phenomenon, which is not observed with resorcinarenes, highlights the significance of the four hydroxyl groups at 2-position for the molecular characteristics of pyrogallarenes.

ChemistryMetals and AlloysKeteneGeneral ChemistryInstabilityCatalysisTransformation (music)Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsConcentration dependentchemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesMoleculeOrganic chemistryChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Rational linkage of magnetic molecules using click chemistry

2015

Established CuAAC click reactions are used for the first time to assemble magnetic molecules to an extended molecular arrangement. This novel synthetic approach is expected to be a general approach to link SMMs as an important precondition to realize quantum computing.

ChemistryMetals and AlloysNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryLinkage (mechanical)Combinatorial chemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionMagnetic moleculeslawMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesClick chemistryChemical Communications
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Tetrathiafulvalene-based molecular nanowires.

2008

A new molecular wire suitably functionalized with sulfur atoms at terminal positions and endowed with a central redox active TTF unit has been synthesized and inserted within two atomic-sized Au electrodes; electrical transport measurements have been performed in STM and MCBJ set-ups in a liquid environment and reveal conductance values around 10(-2) G0 for a single molecule.

ChemistryMetals and AlloysNanowirechemistry.chemical_elementConductanceNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSulfurCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMolecular wireCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundElectrodeMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesRedox activeMoleculeMolecular wiresTetrathiafulvaleneChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Steering molecular island morphology on an insulator surface by exploiting sequential deposition

2011

Depending on the deposition order in coadsorption of C(60) and SubPc molecules on CaF(2) (111), distinctly different island morphologies can be obtained. We demonstrate that non-equilibrium processes can play a significant role in molecular structure formation and constitute a new route for complex molecular patterning of an insulating surface.

ChemistryMetals and AlloysSequential depositionNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryInsulator (genetics)530CatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical physicsMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesMoleculeChemical Communications
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Rotational spectrum and equilibrium structure of silanethione, H2SiS

2008

Unsubstituted silanethione, H(2)Si=S, has been characterized experimentally for the first time by means of rotational spectroscopy; the equilibrium structure of this fundamental molecule has been evaluated through a combination of experimental data from a total of ten isotopologues and results of high-level coupled-cluster calculations.

ChemistryMetals and AlloysStructure (category theory)General ChemistryMolecular physicsCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesRotational spectrumMoleculeIsotopologueRotational spectroscopyChemical Communications
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