Search results for "CONST"

showing 10 items of 7706 documents

Approximate Algorithm for Fast Capacity Provisioning in WANs with Trade-Off between Performance and Cost under Budget Constraint

2014

Due to the emergence of Software Defined Networking (SDN) with the idea of centralized control over computer networks, the Capacity and Flow Assignment Problem (CFA) may be approached in a classical non-distributed fashion in real-life scenarios. The question arises whether a heuristical approach to this NP-complete problem is of any use in practice.

Capacity provisioningFlow (mathematics)Computer scienceDistributed computingControl (management)Routing (electronic design automation)Trade-offSoftware-defined networkingAssignment problemBudget constraint
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Der O2-Austausch zwischen Capillaren und Gewebe I. O2-Konzentrationsprofile in Blutcapillaren und deren Umgebung

1968

The differential equations valid for technical heat exchangers can also describe the O2 exchange in the blood capillaries and the exchange of molecules like THO and acetamid in the renal tubules. Differences in the boundary conditions occur, however. Hence, these differential equations were resolved for the corresponding boundary conditions. The results permit us to conclude that the concentration profiles occurring in the capillaries and renal tubules, as a result of diffusion in the capillary cross-section, can, generally speaking, be disregarded for the following reason: Although the differences in partial pressure between the capillary wall and capillary centre, at the beginning of the …

Capillary lengthCapillary actionChemistryContact timeTime constantAnalytical chemistryGeneral MedicineBoundary value problemPartial pressureSaturation (chemistry)Kybernetik
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A novel thermoeconomic analysis under dynamic operating conditions for space heating and cooling systems

2019

Abstract Thermoeconomic analysis allows for a deep understanding of the cost formation process within an energy system, providing insights into the possible routes for improvement. Several thermoeconomic approaches are well-established for application in systems with steady operating conditions, such as power plants, while a limited number of applications to air-conditioning systems in buildings have been proposed, due to the difficulties in dealing with very irregular load profiles and unsteady plant operating conditions. This study investigates the potential of Thermoeconomics as a support for decision making in building energy systems, proving its capability to identify trade-offs betwee…

Capital investmentComputer science020209 energyThermoeconomics02 engineering and technologySpace (commercial competition)Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering020401 chemical engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica Industriale0204 chemical engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProcess engineeringCivil and Structural Engineeringbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringProcess (computing)Building energyBuilding and ConstructionPollutionPower (physics)Dynamic simulationGeneral EnergyHVAC performance Buildings Dynamic thermoeconomic analysis Irreversibilities Exergoeconomic costsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)
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cas d'étudiant-e-s en réussite en STAPS

2016

Capital socialRéussite universitaireFemmeCompétence Sociale[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationÉtudiantFilière sportFranceProjet professionnelEnseignement supérieurSportConstruction
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DFT calculation of 1J(119Sn,13C) and 2J(119Sn,1H) coupling constants in di- and trimethyltin(IV) compounds

2008

We have tested several computational protocols, at the nonrelativistic DFT level of theory, for the calculation of 1J(119Sn, 13C) and 2J(119Sn, 1H) spin-spin coupling constants in di- and trimethyltin(IV) derivatives with various ligands. Quite a good agreement with experimental data has been found with several hybrid functionals and a double-zeta basis set for a set of molecules comprising tetra-, penta-, and hexa-coordinated tin(IV). Then, some of the protocols have been applied to the calculation of the 2J(119Sn, 1H) of the aquodimethyltin(IV) ion and dimethyltin(IV) complex with D-ribonic acid and to the calculation of 1J(119Sn, 13C) and 2J(119Sn, 1H) of the dimethyltin(IV)-glycylglycin…

Carbon Isotopes; Dipeptides; Glycylglycine; Hydrogen; Organotin Compounds; Solvents; Tin; Trimethyltin Compounds; Water; Quantum Theorychemistry.chemical_elementInorganic ChemistryOrganotin(IV) DFT NMR relativistic effects tin couplingsComputational chemistryOrganotin CompoundsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setCoupling constantCarbon IsotopesNMR tin derivatives coupling constantsTrimethyltin CompoundsbiologyGlycylglycineWaterDipeptidesbiology.organism_classificationHybrid functionalSolventchemistryTinSolventsQuantum TheoryTetraSolvent effectsTinHydrogen
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Microtomographic Quantification of Hydraulic Clay Mineral Displacement Effects During a CO2 Sequestration Experiment with Saline Aquifer Sandstone

2013

We combined a noninvasive tomographic imaging technique with an invasive open-system core-flooding experiment and compared the results of the pre- and postflooded states of an experimental sandstone core sample from an ongoing field trial for carbon dioxide geosequestration. For the experiment, a rock core sample of 80 mL volume was taken from the 629 m Stuttgart Formation storage domain of a saline sandstone aquifer at the CCS research pilot plant Ketzin, Germany. Supercritical carbon dioxide and synthetical brine were injected under in situ reservoir p/T-conditions at an average flow rate of 0.1 mL/min for 256 h. X-ray computed microtomographic imaging was carried out before and after the…

Carbon SequestrationGeological PhenomenaSalinitySupercritical carbon dioxideTomographic reconstructionMineralogyCore sample550 - Earth sciencesX-Ray MicrotomographyGeneral ChemistryCarbon DioxideCarbon sequestrationPermeabilitySedimentary depositional environmentBriningClayEnvironmental ChemistryAluminum SilicatesSaltsClay mineralsPorosityGroundwaterPorosityGeologyEnvironmental Science & Technology
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Experimental investigation on the compressive behavior of short-term preloaded carbon fiber reinforced polymer-confined concrete columns

2017

Strengthening of concrete columns with fiber reinforced polymer sheets provides a good improvement to the existing structural members in terms of load and strain capacity due to the properties of the composite jacket. A proper knowledge of the load–strain response of the composite members is necessary to design retrofitting intervention of existing structures; however, so far the available design methods do not allow to take into account the effect of the possible presence of service loads on the compressive behavior of the reinforced columns. An experimental investigation on the compressive behavior of preloaded circular concrete columns reinforced with carbon fiber reinforced polymer was …

Carbon fiber reinforced polymerMaterials scienceconfined concretebusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineering0201 civil engineeringTerm (time)axial capacitySettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniMechanics of Materialsconfinement021105 building & constructionGeneral Materials Sciencebusinessfiber reinforced polymer (FRP)preloadingconfinement lateral pressureCivil and Structural Engineering
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Selective photocatalytic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural in aqueous suspension of polymeric carbon nitride and its adduct with H2O2 in a sola…

2018

Abstract This work reports a study on the reactivity of polymeric carbon nitride (PCN) and PCN-H2O2 adduct samples for sunlight photocatalytic selective oxidation reactions. The characterization of these materials was reported in a previous paper where the reactivity towards the partial oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) was studied by using two different laboratory scale photoreactors; one irradiated by UV lamps and the other one by natural sunlight. In the present study it has been confirmed the effectiveness of these C3N4 based materials for the selective partial oxidation of HMF to FDC (2,5-furandicarboxaldehyde) in aqueous medium in a pilot plant photoreactor irradiated by natu…

Carbon nitrideoxidation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisAdductCatalysisBenzaldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantBenzyl alcoholReactivity (chemistry)Partial oxidation4-Methoxy-benzyl alcohol010405 organic chemistryGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistryBenzyl alcoholSolar photocatalysis25-FurandicarboxaldehydePhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furfuralSelective photocatalyticNuclear chemistry
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Measuring the CO2 shadow price for wastewater treatment: A directional distance function approach

2015

Abstract The estimation of the value of carbon emissions has become a major research and policy topic since the establishment of the Kyoto Protocol. The shadow price of CO2 provides information about the marginal abatement cost of this pollutant. It is an essential element in guiding environmental policy issues, since the CO2 shadow price can be used when fixing carbon tax rates, in environmental cost-benefit analysis and in ascertaining an initial market price for a trading system. The water industry could play an important role in the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This paper estimates the shadow price of CO2 for a sample of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), using a param…

Carbon taxMechanical EngineeringShadow priceEnvironmental engineeringBuilding and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawGeneral EnergyIncentiveGreenhouse gasValue (economics)Market priceEconomicsEconometricsKyoto ProtocolMarginal abatement cost
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8-Hydroxyquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid as Possible Molybdophore: A Multi-Technique Approach to Define Its Chemical Speciation, Coordination and Sequest…

2020

8-hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid (8-HQA) has been found in high concentrations (0.5&ndash

Carboxylic acidInorganic chemistryPotentiometric titrationlcsh:QR1-502metal complexesMolybdate010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFerric Compoundschemical speciation; metal complexes; metallophores; molybdate; natural chelants; sequestration; stability constantslcsh:MicrobiologyArticlemetal complexechemistry.chemical_compoundSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaMolecular BiologyVoltammetryDensity Functional TheorySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicachemistry.chemical_classificationMolybdenumAqueous solutionmetallophore010405 organic chemistryLigandWatersequestrationchemical speciationhumanities0104 chemical sciencesSolutionsmolybdatestability constantsnatural chelantschemistryHydroxyquinolinesnatural chelantTitrationCyclic voltammetrymetallophoresBiomolecules
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