Search results for "Caesar"
showing 10 items of 65 documents
Deliveries by caesarean sections on request of women: legal-medical evidence
2014
Introduction: In Italy the use of caesarean delivery has a rising trend moving away from European standards appeared on Euro-Peristat on maternal and child health, presenting the highest percentage of use of this procedure with significant regional differences. This study have analyzed the most recent data of a Sicilian reality about normal delivery and caesarean sections carried out in a hospital situated in Messina (Italy). Materials and methods: A total number of 1,573 medical records from 1st January 2011 to 31st December 2013 were analyzed and data gathered were statistically examined to describe general and specific parameters of the sample making use of Epi Info 7.1.4 software (CDC A…
Corrective factors of intestinal microflora disorders in the perinatal period
2019
Intestinal microflora is found at approximately 104 bacteria per ml of intestinal fluid. Although this ecosystem is very diverse with dynamic changes taking place within it, there is a certain stability in the type and number of species, referred to as the core microbiome, found in 95% of the human population. Genetic variation of microorganisms is relatively small, and their functions are strictly defined and highly conservative. The microbiome exists symbiotically with the host, protecting it against colonization by pathogenic microorganisms, providing essential metabolites, and stimulating the immune system. Colonization begins prenatally and its development is greatly influenced by the …
Designing Outcome-Based Performance Management Systems to Assess Policies Impacting on Caesarean Section Rate: An Analysis of the Sicilian Maternity …
2017
The reduction in Caesarean sections (CSs) is widely considered a priority in the public decision makers agenda. Though the World Health Organisation has strongly encouraged countries to implement policies to reduce CSs to 10–15%, after almost thirty years this goal appears still far from its achievement. The literature depicts CS as a multifaceted phenomenon whose causes involve different factors, ranging from the patient sphere to the health care level of services provided, and the societal preference of CS practice. Policy makers aiming to standardise cares and to reduce CSs often implement maternity pathways (MP). By investigating the MP introduced in the Sicilian region, the authors hig…
Thiopentalkonzentrationsverlauf im Vollblut von schwangeren und nichtschwangeren Patientinnen in den ersten Minuten nach der Injektion
1991
Thiopentone concentrations in blood following injection of the induction solution (Thiopental, 2.5%) may be critical in the context of lethal complications arising during induction of anaesthesia and thereby the toxicological aspects of this drug can become an issue in forensic considerations. The study was designed to find out whether the dose of injected thiopentone may be calculated from blood levels measured in nine pregnant and ten non-pregnant patients. The doses injected ranged from 4-5 mg per kg body weight. The drug was administered as a single bolus dose to the patients undergoing Caesarean section. In the non-pregnant group the first dose of thiopentone was given over 25 s. After…
722: Maternal solid organ transplantation and pregnancy outcome; a national population-based cohort study
2013
outcome; a national population-based cohort study Nils-Halvdan Morken, Cesar Diaz-Garcia, Mats Brannstrom University of Bergen, Public Health and Primary Health care, Bergen, Norway, University of Valencia, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Valencia, Spain, University of Gothenburg, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Valencia, Sweden OBJECTIVE: The first pregnancy with a live birth after solid organ transplantation in the human occurred more than 50 years ago. Still, knowledge about this very special patient group is limited. The objective was to assess the risk of adverse pregnancy outcome after transplant compared to pregnancies before transplant in females. We also compared the risk after transplant wi…
Quantum potero voce contendam. La pro Ligario di Cicerone nel giudizio di Quintiliano
2019
The paper analyses one of the last voices of the Ciceronian oratory, the Pro Ligario. After a reconstruction of the context in which the oration was produced, the attention is focused on the reception of the text by Quintilian, who on several occasions in the Institutio oratoria shows particular interest for the multiple problems connected to it, identifying the peculiar characteristics.
Le tre vite di un’effigie onoraria: usi e abusi di un ritratto virile dall’agorà/foro di Alesa (Sicilia)
2021
L’articolo esamina una testa maschile dall’agorà/ foro di Alesa, analizzando le tracce che ne testimoniano tre fasi di vita, consentendo di cogliere dinamiche e meccanismi della pratica onoraria e dei processi inversi di oblio o cancellazione della memoria. In origine la testa faceva parte con ogni probabilità di una statua augustea togata velato capite; nella sua seconda vita, viene trasformata in un ritratto di giovane principe della prima età costantiniana (probabilmente Licinio II, cui si riferisce anche una dedica alesina); nella fase finale, essa subisce abuso e viene sfregiata negli organi sensoriali. Anche abbattuta e vandalizzata, l’opera costituisce una presenza attiva nel centro …
La Sicilia, Panormo e la riconquista giustinianea
2021
L'analisi delle testimonianze storiografiche su Palermo nel periodo compreso fra V e VI secolo, con particolare riguardo a Procopio di Cesarea, fanno emergere il peculiare ruolo della città nell'ambito della storia della Sicilia nel contesto mediterraneo e ne mettono in evidenza il suo ruolo strategico nelle vicende belliche e nelle relazioni diplomatiche fra Vandali, Goti e riconquista giustinianea The analysis of the historiographical evidence on Palermo in the period between the fifth and sixth centuries, with particular regard to Procopius of Caesarea, brings out the peculiar role of the city in the history of Sicily in the Mediterranean context and highlights its role strategic in wart…
Cesaropapismo y competencia jurisdiccional. Patronato regio contra vicarios apostólicos en Sicilia (siglos XVI-XVII)
2023
The several spiritual and ecclesiastical powers held by the Crown in the Kingdom of Sicily during the early modern age was very often translated into jurisdictional competences precisely among the ecclesiastical courts: each of them tried, indeed, to extend his own prerogatives over forists and crimes in harm of the others, putting its "falcem in alienam messem". The defendants themselves, often clerics, were well aware of this jurisdictional competition and tried, often successfully, to take advantage of it, sometimes involving Roman Congregations and Courts. Other times it was the same Holy See to tackle the Sicilian caesaropapism head on, sending commissars and apostolic vicars in quarre…
APPROPRIATENESS OF CESAREAN SECTION IN A HOSPITAL OF SICILY (ITALY): STATISTIC EVIDENCES AND MEDIC LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS
2014
ntroduction: Authors have carried out a survey to evaluate the appropriateness of the caesarean deliveries performed in a hospital of Sicily (Italy) during 2013. The choices of these surgeries have been compared with italian and sicilian guidelines. Materials: EpiInfo 7.1.4 software (CDC - Atlanta - USA) was used to perform the statistical data analysis (chi-square test). Results: We analyzed a total of 818 medical records related to 50.61% of spontaneous deliveries, :06% induced labor, and 46.33% of cesarean deliveries. Medical records showed that in 32.7% the caesarean section were justified by emergency conditions, whereas in 15.89% the choice was not quite justified according to guideli…