Search results for "Calculation"

showing 10 items of 594 documents

Unitarized Chiral Perturbation Theory in a finite volume: scalar meson sector

2011

We develop a scheme for the extraction of the properties of the scalar mesons f0(600), f0(980), and a0(980) from lattice QCD data. This scheme is based on a two-channel chiral unitary approach with fully relativistic propagators in a finite volume. In order to discuss the feasibility of finding the mass and width of the scalar resonances, we analyze synthetic lattice data with a fixed error assigned, and show that the framework can be indeed used for an accurate determination of resonance pole positions in the multi-channel scattering.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryeffect [threshold]MesonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical scienceschiral [perturbation theory]f0(980)a0(980)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeLattice (order)relativistic [propagator]unitarityddc:530energy levelsScalar mesonnumerical calculationsMathematical physicsPhysicsFinite volume methodScatteringscalar [resonance]High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)PropagatorFísicascalar mesonLattice QCDf0(600)boundary conditionpole [resonance]High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyfinite size
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A pulsed high-voltage decelerator system to deliver low-energy antiprotons

2021

International audience; The GBAR (Gravitational Behavior of Antihydrogen at Rest) experiment at CERN requires efficient deceleration of 100 keV antiprotons provided by the new ELENA synchrotron ring to synthesize antihydrogen. This is accomplished using electrostatic deceleration optics and a drift tube that is designed to switch from -99 kV to ground when the antiproton bunch is inside – essentially a charged particle “elevator” – producing a 1 keV pulse. We describe the simulation, design, construction and successful testing of the decelerator device at -92 kV on-line with antiprotons from ELENA.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDrift tubeGeneral RelativityIon-optic simulationsCERN Labdrift tubeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Charged-particle opticsfabrication7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesanti-p: decelerationlaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencessynchrotronPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsAntihydrogennumerical calculationsInstrumentationaccelerator: designPhysicsantihydrogenLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh voltageCharged particleSynchrotron[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Pulse (physics)beam opticsAntiprotonPhysics::Accelerator Physics
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Simplified models for resonant neutral scalar production with missing transverse energy final states

2022

Journal of high energy physics 11(11), 042 (2022). doi:10.1007/JHEP11(2022)042

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHiggs particle: decaytransverse energy: missing-energyOther Weak Scale BSM ModelsHiggs particle: heavyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesdecay [Higgs particle]Monte Carlo [numerical calculations]530High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)heavy [Higgs particle]High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)missing-energy [transverse energy]topological [model]ddc:530model: topologicalnumerical calculations: Monte CarloMulti-Higgs ModelsSpecific BSM Phenomenology
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Ab initio simulations on charged interstitial oxygen migration in corundum

2018

We have performed this work within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium receiving funding from the European grant agreement 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. Authors thank R. Vila, A.I. Popov, A. Luchshik and R.A. Evarestov for fruitful discussions. To carry out large-scale calculations, we have used the HPC supercomputer at Stuttgart University (Germany)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceAb initiochemistry.chemical_elementCorundum02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMolecular physicsOxygenIonCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceHybrid DFT-LCAO calculationsCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]010306 general physicsInstrumentationα-Al2O3(corundum sapphire)Charged oxygen interstitial diffusion021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologychemistryLinear combination of atomic orbitalsengineeringSapphireDensity functional theory0210 nano-technologyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Hybrid density functional calculations of hyperfine coupling tensor for hole-type defects in MgAl2O4

2020

This work has been performed within the framework of the EUROfusion Enabling Research project: ENR-MFE19.ISSP-UL-02 “Advanced experimental and theoretical analysis of defect evolution and structural disordering in optical and dielectric materials for fusion application”. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceMgAl2O4 (spinel)02 engineering and technologyType (model theory)engineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsResonance (particle physics)Spectral linelaw.inventionParamagnetismlaw:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]TensorElectron paramagnetic resonanceInstrumentationHole-type defects (V-centres)Relaxation (NMR)Spinel021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesHybrid DFT calculations (B3LYP)engineering0210 nano-technologyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Radiation effects on silica-based preforms and optical fibers-II: Coupling ab initio simulations and experiments

2008

International audience; Abstract—Experimental characterization through electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and confocal luminescence microscopy (CML) of a Ge-doped glass (preform and fiber) reveals the generation of several point defects by 10 keV X-ray radiation-induced attenuation: GeE', Ge(1), Ge(2), and Ge-ODC. The generation mechanisms of Ge-ODC and charged defects like GeE' centers are studied through ab initio simulation. Our calculations used a 108 atom supercell with a glass composition comparable to the Ge-doped core or to the pure-silica cladding of the canonical sample. The large size of our cell allows us to study the influence of the local environment surrounding the X-ODC d…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceoptical fibersAb initio02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicslaw.inventionlawAb initio quantum chemistry methods0103 physical sciencesAtomElectrical and Electronic Engineeringdensity functionalElectron paramagnetic resonancetheorydefects010302 applied physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCrystallographic defectOptical fiber photosensitivity absorption luminescenceAmorphous solidBond lengthNuclear Energy and Engineeringsilicaradiation effectsAb initio calculationssilica.0210 nano-technologyLuminescence
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A search for neutron to mirror-neutron oscillations using the nEDM apparatus at PSI

2021

It has been proposed that there could be a mirror copy of the standard model particles, restoring the parity symmetry in the weak interaction on the global level. Oscillations between a neutral standard model particle, such as the neutron, and its mirror counterpart could potentially answer various standing issues in physics today. Astrophysical studies and terrestrial experiments led by ultracold neutron storage measurements have investigated neutron to mirror-neutron oscillations and imposed constraints on the theoretical parameters. Recently, further analysis of these ultracold neutron storage experiments has yielded statistically significant anomalous signals that may be interpreted as …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutron electric dipole momentmedia_common.quotation_subjectmagnetic fieldWeak interaction[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Astronomy & Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAsymmetryrotationPhysics Particles & FieldsELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTweak interaction0103 physical sciencesDark matterDARK-MATTERNeutron010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsmirrorNuclear mattermedia_commonoscillation: timePhysicsn: electric momentProperties of neutrons Ultracold neutrons Nuclear matter Mirror matter Dark matter Particle symmetriesScience & TechnologyProperties of neutronsParticle symmetries010308 nuclear & particles physicsparity: symmetryPhysicsNuclear matter[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]lcsh:QC1-999Mirror matterMagnetic fieldMODELPhysics Nuclear[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Physical SciencesUltracold neutronsAtomic physicsUltracold neutronsMirror matterasymmetrylcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Complete calculation of exclusive heavy vector meson production at next-to-leading order in the dipole picture

2022

Exclusive production of transversely polarized heavy vector mesons in deep inelastic scattering at high energy is calculated at next-to-leading order accuracy in the Color Glass Condensate framework. In addition to the first QCD correction proportional to the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$, we systematically also include the first relativistic correction proportional to the heavy quark velocity squared $v^2$. When combined with our previously published results for longitudinal vector meson production at next-to-leading order accuracy, these results make phenomenological calculations of heavy vector meson production possible at the order $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s v^0, \alpha_s^0 v^2)$. When…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenologydeep inelastic scattering or small-x physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)higher-order perturbative calculationskvanttiväridynamiikkaHigh Energy Physics::Experimentquarkonium
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A first estimate of $\eta/s$ in Au+Au reactions at E$_{\rm lab}=1.23$ $A$GeV

2020

The HADES experiment at GSI has recently provided data on the flow coefficients $v_1,...,v_4$ for protons in Au+Au reactions at $E_{\rm lab} = 1.23$~$A$GeV (or $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=2.4$ GeV). This data allows to estimate the shear viscosity over entropy ratio, $\eta/s$ at low energies via a coarse graining analysis of the UrQMD transport simulations of the flow harmonics in comparison to the experimental data. By this we can provide for the first time an estimate of $\eta/s\approx0.65\pm0.15$ (or $(8\pm2)\,(4\pi)^{-1}$) at such low energies.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryQC1-999relativistic [quantum molecular dynamics]hiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]low [energy]0103 physical sciencestransport theoryddc:530numerical calculations010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryNuclear Experiment1.23 GeV/nucleonPhysicsdensity010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsShear viscosityrelativistic heavy ion collisionsEntropy densityHADESflowHarmonicsviscosityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGranularityentropy
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Landau parameters for energy density functionals generated by local finite-range pseudopotentials

2017

In Landau theory of Fermi liquids, the particle-hole interaction near the Fermi energy in different spin-isospin channels is probed in terms of an expansion over the Legendre polynomials. This provides a useful and efficient way to constrain properties of nuclear energy density functionals in symmetric nuclear matter and finite nuclei. In this study, we present general expressions for Landau parameters corresponding to a two-body central local regularized pseudopotential. We also show results obtained for two recently adjusted NLO and N$^2$LO parametrizations. Such pseudopotentials will be used to determine mean-field and beyond-mean-field properties of paired nuclei across the entire nucle…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theory[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]HARTREE-FOCK CALCULATIONSNuclear Theoryregularized pseudopotentialsFOS: Physical sciencesFinite range114 Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesenergy density functionalsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)PseudopotentialLandau parametersQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLegendre polynomialsNUCLEAR-MATTERPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFermi energyNuclear matterLandau theoryEnergy densityFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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