Search results for "Calculation"

showing 10 items of 594 documents

Efficiency and timing performance of the MuPix7 high-voltage monolithic active pixel sensor

2018

The MuPix7 is a prototype high voltage monolithic active pixel sensor with 103 times 80 um2 pixels thinned to 64 um and incorporating the complete read-out circuitry including a 1.25 Gbit/s differential data link. Using data taken at the DESY electron test beam, we demonstrate an efficiency of 99.3% and a time resolution of 14 ns. The efficiency and time resolution are studied with sub-pixel resolution and reproduced in simulations.

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsirradiation [electron]Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesddc:530DESY Lab010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsInstrumentationtime resolutionPhysicspixel [semiconductor detector]CMOS sensorPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)High voltageDESYTime resolutionInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Test beamefficiencyOptoelectronicsbusinessperformance
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Mirror energy differences above the 0f7/2 shell: First γ-ray spectroscopy of the Tz = −2 nucleus 56Zn

2021

5 pags., 4 figs.

Nuclear and High Energy Physicssinkki (metallit)QC1-999Nuclear Theory01 natural sciencesnucleon removalmirror nuclei0103 physical sciencesSubatomic Physicsmedicine010306 general physicsSpectroscopyradioactive ion beamsNuclear ExperimentNucleonsPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]isotoopitValence (chemistry)Isovector010308 nuclear & particles physicsYrastPhysicsFísicaSymmetry Breakingmedicine.anatomical_structureisospin symmetryshell-model calculationsExcited stateEnergy DifferenceAtomic physicsMultipole expansionydinfysiikkaNucleusBeam (structure)
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Editorial: The Future of Nuclear Structure: Challenges and Opportunities in the Microscopic Description of Nuclei

2021

The past two decades have witnessed tremendous progress in the microscopic description of atomic nuclei. The Topical Review `The Future of Nuclear Structure' aims at summarizing the current state-of-the-art microscopic calculations in Nuclear Theory and to give a useful reference for young researches who wish to learn more about this exciting discipline.

Nuclear reactionMaterials Science (miscellaneous)BiophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMicroscopic descriptionnuclear reactionNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Theoretical physicsnuclear theoryeffective field theorieseffective field theoriemany-body physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNuclear theorynuclear reactionsMathematical PhysicsPhysicsAb initio (calculations)Nuclear structurelcsh:QC1-999Topical reviewmany-body physicAtomic nucleusnuclear structurelcsh:Physics
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Conformational properties of N′,N′-dimethylamides of N-acetyldehydroalanine and N-acetyl-(Z)-dehydrophenylalanine

2001

Conformational preferences of Ac-deltaAla-NMe2 and Ac-(Z)-deltaPhe-NMe2 were studied and compared with those of their monomethyl counterparts as well as with those of their saturated analogues. X-Ray data and energy calculations revealed a highly conservative conformation of the dehydro dimethylamides, which is located in a high-energy region of the Ramachandran map.

N¢-dimethylamidesaalanine and phenylalaninederivativesb-dehydroamino acidsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyX-ray crystallographytheoretical calculations
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Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro antimicrobial activity of organotin(IV) complexes with triazolo-pyrimidine ligands containing exocyclic oxy…

2005

Abstract Tri-organotin(IV) complexes of the triazolo-pyrimidine derivatives 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1,5 a ]pyrimidine (5HtpO), 4,7-dihydro-5-methyl-7-oxo-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1,5 a ]pyrimidine (HmtpO), and 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-5,7-dioxo-[1,2,4]triazolo-[1,5 a ]pyrimidine (H 2 tpO 2 ), and the diorganotin derivative n -Bu 2 Sn(tpO 2 ), were synthesized and characterized by means of infrared and 119 Sn Mossbauer spectroscopy. In all the complexes obtained the triazolopyrimidines act as multidentate ligands producing polymeric structures. A trigonal bipyramidal arrangement of the ligands around the tin atom is proposed for triorganotin(IV) derivatives, with organic groups on the equatoria…

ONIOMDenticityPyrimidineStereochemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryDFT calculationTriazolopyrimidine; Organotin(IV); Mossbauer; DFT calculations; Antimicrobial activityOrganotin(IV)Antimicrobial activityBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryMossbauerInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistryMössbauer spectroscopyOctahedral molecular geometryMaterials ChemistryTriazolopyrimidineChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Structural investigations on diorgano- and triorganotin(IV) derivatives of [meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine]metal chlorides.

2006

Abstract Several new complexes of organotin(IV) moieties with MCln[meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphine], (R2Sn)2MCln[meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)-porphinate]s and (R3Sn)4MCln [meso-tetra(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphinate]s, [M = Fe(III), Mn(III): n = 1, R = Me, n-Bu; Ph; M = Sn(IV): n = 2, R = Me, n-Bu] have been synthesized and their solid state configuration investigated by infrared (IR) and Mossbauer spectroscopy, and by 1H and 13C NMR in D2O. The electron density on the metal ion coordinated inside the porphyrin ring is not influenced by the organotin(IV) moieties bonded to the oxygen atoms of the side chain sulfonatophenyl groups, as it has been inferred on the basis of Mossbauer spectro…

ONIOMLigandPorphinateOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryMo¨ssbauerInfrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementDFT calculation1H and 13C NMROrganotin(IV)Carbon-13 NMRBiochemistryPorphyrinInorganic ChemistryTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryOctahedronMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTinInfrared
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The Right Answer for the Right Electrostatics: Force Field Methods Are Able to Describe Relative Energies of DNA Guanine Quadruplexes

2014

Different force fields and approximate density functional theory were applied in order to study the rotamer space of the telomeric G-quadruplex DNA. While some force fields show an erratic behavior when it comes to the reproduction of the higher-order DNA conformer space, OPLS and MMFF implementations are able to reproduce the experimentally known energy order. The stabilizing effect of the AA (anti−anti) versus SA (syn−anti) conformer is analyzed applying mechanical bond strength descriptors (compliance constants). The fact that we observe the correct energy order using appropriate force fields is in contrast with results previously reported, which suggested the general inappropriateness o…

OPLSMechanical bondChemistrycomputer.software_genreElectrostaticsForce field (chemistry)Computer Science Applicationschemistry.chemical_compoundClassical mechanicsSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaDFT calculations Molecular mechanics calculations G-quadruplex DNADensity functional theoryData miningPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGuanine-QuadruplexescomputerConformational isomerismDNAJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation
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A Generic High-Dose-Rate 192Ir Source Model for Model-Based Dose Calculation Methods in Brachytherapy Beyond the TG-43 Formalism

2013

OncologyDose calculationbusiness.industryFormalism (philosophy)medicine.medical_treatmentQuantum electrodynamicsBrachytherapymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingDose ratebusinessSource modelBrachytherapy
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Linear and nonlinear optical properties of some organoxenon derivatives

2007

We employ a series of state-of-the-art computational techniques to study the effect of inserting one or more Xe atoms in HC2H and HC4H, on the linear and nonlinear optical (L&NLO) properties of the resulting compounds. It has been found that the inserted Xe has a great effect on the L&NLO properties of the organoxenon derivatives. We analyze the bonding in HXeC2H, and the change of the electronic structure, which is induced by inserting Xe, in order to rationalize the observed extraordinary L&NLO properties. The derivatives, which are of interest in this work, have been synthesized in a Xe matrix. Thus the effect of the local field (LF), due to the Xe environment, on the properties of HXeC2…

Optics and PhotonicsNonlinear opticsXenonChemical PhenomenaCoupled cluster calculations ; Nonlinear optics ; Optical properties ; Perturbation theory ; SCF calculations ; VB calculationsGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structurePerturbation theoryMatrix (mathematics)Coupled cluster calculationsComputer SimulationComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theory:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Local fieldOptical propertiesChemistryChemistry PhysicalNonlinear opticsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaNonlinear systemVB calculationsModels ChemicalNonlinear DynamicsSCF calculationsValence bond theoryAtomic physics
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Predictability of intraocular lens power calculation after small-incision lenticule extraction for myopia

2019

PURPOSE To evaluate and compare the predictability of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation after small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) for myopia and myopic astigmatism. SETTING Department of Ophthalmology, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany. DESIGN Retrospective comparative case series. METHODS Preoperative evaluation included optical biometry using IOLMaster 500 and corneal tomography using Pentacam HR. The corneal tomography measurements were repeated at 3 months postoperatively. The change of spherical equivalent due to SMILE was calculated by the manifest refraction at corneal plane (SMILE-Dif). A theoretical model, involving the virtual implantation of the same…

Optics and PhotonicsRefractive errormedicine.medical_specialtyBiometrymedicine.medical_treatmentIntraocular lensRefraction OcularMyopic astigmatism03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptical biometryLens Implantation IntraocularGermanyOphthalmologyMyopiamedicineHumansSmall incision lenticule extractionDioptreRetrospective StudiesMathematicsLenses IntraocularPhacoemulsificationmedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometrySurgeryIntraocular lens power calculationRay tracing (graphics)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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