Search results for "Calculation"

showing 10 items of 594 documents

The observation of vibrating pear-shapes in radon nuclei

2019

6 pags., 4 fig.s, 1 tab. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0

Physics beyond the Standard ModelScienceNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementRadon[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyRadiumQuantum state0103 physical sciencesCP: violationground stateNuclear Physics - ExperimentPhysics::Atomic PhysicsExperimental nuclear physicslcsh:Science010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMultidisciplinaryIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsnew physicsnucleusQradonGeneral ChemistryPublisher Correctionradiumexotic nucleielectric momentchemistryradioactivityMoment (physics)Atomic nucleusCP violationlcsh:QExotic atoms and moleculesAtomic physicsydinfysiikka
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Accurate ab initio density fitting for multiconfigurational self-consistent field methods

2008

Using Cholesky decomposition and density fitting to approximate the electron repulsion integrals, an implementation of the complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF) method suitable for large-scale applications is presented. Sample calculations on benzene, diaquo-tetra- μ -acetato-dicopper(II), and diuraniumendofullerene demonstrate that the Cholesky and density fitting approximations allow larger basis sets and larger systems to be treated at the CASSCF level of theory with controllable accuracy. While strict error control is an inherent property of the Cholesky approximation, errors arising from the density fitting approach are managed by using a recently proposed class of auxi…

PhysicsBasis (linear algebra)Field (physics)Ab initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaPhysics and Astronomy (all)Ab initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryOrganic compoundsDensity functional theorySCF calculationsDensity functional theoryComplete active spaceStatistical physicsAb initio calculationsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAb initio calculations ; Density functional theory ; Organic compounds ; SCF calculations:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Cholesky decomposition
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Dynamical heterogeneities in a supercooled Lennard-Jones liquid

1997

We present the results of a large scale molecular dynamics computer simulation study in which we investigate whether a supercooled Lennard-Jones liquid exhibits dynamical heterogeneities. We evaluate the non-Gaussian parameter for the self part of the van Hove correlation function and use it to identify ``mobile'' particles. We find that these particles form clusters whose size grows with decreasing temperature. We also find that the relaxation time of the mobile particles is significantly shorter than that of the bulk, and that this difference increases with decreasing temperature.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsMathematical modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCalculation methodsMolecular dynamicsCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)Lennard-Jones potential0103 physical sciencesParticleDynamical heterogeneity010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySupercooling
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Extension of Electron Monte Carlo Dose Calculation in Eclipse to Siemens Linear Accelerators

2009

Initially, the implementation of the macro Monte Carlo (MC) method into Eclipse (Varian Medical Systems), named eMC, was carried out for Varian accelerators only. In this work eMC algorithm has been modified to allow also accurate dose calculations for electron beams for Siemens accelerators.

PhysicsDose calculationNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPhysics::Medical PhysicsSiemensMonte Carlo methodPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsElectronLinear particle acceleratorEclipseMedical systemsComputational physics
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EP-1186: Accuracy of the TG-43 dose calculation formalism for HDR skin brachytherapy

2013

PhysicsFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Dose calculationOncologyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingQuantum electrodynamicsmedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingHematologyRadiotherapy and Oncology
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PRECISE LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS OF TRANS-DCOOH AND TRANS-HCOOD FOR ASTROPHYSICAL OBSERVATIONS

2011

The rotational spectra of the mono-deuterated isotopologues of trans-formic acid, trans-DCOOH and trans-HCOOD, were investigated. In the millimeter- and submillimeter-wave frequency regions the Lamb-dip technique was exploited to obtain sub-Doppler resolution and to resolve the hyperfine structure due to the deuterium and hydrogen nuclei, thus enabling the accurate determination of the corresponding hyperfine constants. The experimental determination was supported by high-level quantum-chemical calculations at the coupled-cluster level of theory using large atomic-orbital basis sets. The Lamb-dip measurements were also supplemented by THz Doppler- limited measurements in order to extend the…

PhysicsHydrogenTerahertz radiationResolution (electron density)LAMB-DIP TECHNIQUEchemistry.chemical_elementAstronomy and AstrophysicsISM: moleculeHYPERFINE STRUCTURESpectral linechemistryDeuteriumrotational spectroscopySpace and Planetary ScienceMillimeterIsotopologuePhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsQUANTUM-CHEMICAL CALCULATIONSHyperfine structureThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
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Microscopic and translationally-invariant calculations with tensor forces and tensor correlations

1999

In this paper we discuss an approach to the ab initio study of ground states of light nuclei using realistic forces. The method constructs trial variational wavefunctions by superimposing state-dependent translationally-invariant pair correlations on a state-independent Jastrow-correlated wavefunction, with very promising results.

PhysicsLight nucleusNuclear and High Energy Physics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3106Quantum mechanicsAb initioInvariant (physics)Physics::Chemical PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy(all)Wave functionCalculation methods
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Translationally invariant coupled cluster method in coordinate space for nuclei

2002

We study a formulation of the translationally invariant coupled cluster method in coordinate space for finite nuclei. The new formulation remedies convergence problems that plagued previous calculations in configuration space. The method is applied to light nuclei using semi-realistic central interactions.

PhysicsLight nucleusNuclear and High Energy Physics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3106Nuclear structureInvariant (physics)Physics and Astronomy(all)Coupled clusterClassical mechanics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100Quantum electrodynamicsNuclear binding energyConfiguration spaceCLOSED-SHELL NUCLEI; MODEL-CALCULATIONS; CBF THEORY; DEPENDENT CORRELATIONS; PAIR CORRELATIONS; FINITE SYSTEMS; GROUND-STATE; JASTROW; O-16; Nuclear binding energy; Nuclear model; Nuclear structure; Nucleon-nucleon potential (formulation of translationally invariant coupled cluster method in coordinate space for closed shell nuclei within 0p-shell with use of semi-realistic central nucleon-nucleon interactions)Coordinate spaceGround state
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Calculated Line Broadening Coefficients in the nu2 Band of CH3D Perturbed by Helium

2003

International audience; Line broadening coefficients have been calculated, at room temperature, for lines in the P and R branches of the nu2 band of monodeuterated methane. A properly symmetrized semiclassical model with parabolic relative trajectories has been used. Two interaction potential models have been considered. The first is a Lennard-Jones type atom-atom potential, while the second one was derived from ab initio calculations. The calculated line widths were compared to the available experimental data and a satisfactory agreement was found, although the model contains no other adjustable parameters than the four atomic Lennard-Jones ones. Nonetheless, failures of calculations have …

PhysicsLine broadening coefficients010304 chemical physicsCondensed matter physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Semiclassical physicschemistry.chemical_elementQuantum numberSemiclassical calculations01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCH3DInteraction potentialchemistry[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Ab initio quantum chemistry methods0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSpectroscopyHeliumLine (formation)
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Jastrow-Correlated Configuration-Interaction Description of Light Nuclei

1999

This work describes recent progress of the UMIST-VALENCIA collaboration on the ab initio study of ground states of light nuclei using realistic forces. The method presented here constructs trial variational wave functions by superimposing a central Jastrow correlation on a state-dependent translationally invariant linearly correlated state, with very promising results.

PhysicsMany-body problemLight nucleusClassical mechanicsQuantum mechanicsAb initioInvariant (physics)Configuration interactionWave functionTwo-body problemCalculation methods
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