Search results for "Carbamate"

showing 9 items of 219 documents

Endocannabinoid anandamide mediates hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction

2013

Endocannabinoids are important regulators of organ homeostasis. Although their role in systemic vasculature has been extensively studied, their impact on pulmonary vessels remains less clear. Herein, we show that the endocannabinoid anandamide (AEA) is a key mediator of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) via fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH)-dependent metabolites. This is underscored by the prominent vasoconstrictive effect of AEA on pulmonary arteries and strongly reduced HPV in FAAH(-/-) mice and wild-type mice upon pharmacological treatment with FAAH inhibitor URB597. In addition, mass spectrometry measurements revealed a clear increase of AEA and the FAAH-dependent metabolite arac…

medicine.medical_specialtyPolyunsaturated Alkamidesmedicine.medical_treatmentHypertension PulmonaryBlotting WesternMyocytes Smooth MuscleArachidonic AcidsBiologyAmidohydrolaseschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceFatty acid amide hydrolaseInternal medicineHypoxic pulmonary vasoconstrictionmedicineAnimalsHypoxiaLungDNA PrimersMice KnockoutAnalysis of VarianceMultidisciplinaryReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAnandamideHypoxia (medical)URB597Biological Sciencesmedicine.diseaseEndocannabinoid systemPulmonary hypertensionImmunohistochemistryEndocrinologynervous systemchemistryVasoconstrictionBenzamideslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)CannabinoidCarbamatesmedicine.symptompsychological phenomena and processesChromatography LiquidEndocannabinoidsSignal Transduction
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Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of (S)-2-([11C]methoxy)-4-[3-methyl-1-(2-piperidine-1-yl-phenyl)-butyl-carbamoyl]-benzoic acid ([11C]methoxy-repagl…

2004

The 11 C-labeled sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) ligand (S)-2-(( 11 C)methoxy)-4-(3-methyl-1-(2-piperidine-1-yl-phenyl)- butyl-carbamoyl)-benzoic acid (( 11 C)methoxy-repaglinide) was synthesized in an overall radiochemical yield of 35% after 55 min with a radiochemical purity higher than 99%. This compound is considered for the noninvasive investigation of the SUR1 receptor status of pancreatic b-cells by positron emission tomography (PET) in the context of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The specific activity was 40-70 GBq/lmol. In vitro testing of the nonradioactive methoxy-repaglinide was performed to characterize the affinity for binding to the human SUR1 isoform. Methoxy-repaglinide induce…

medicine.medical_specialtyPotassium Channelsmedicine.medical_treatmentReceptors DrugClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceType 2 diabetesIn Vitro TechniquesSulfonylurea ReceptorsBiochemistryBenzoatesBinding CompetitiveIslets of LangerhansPiperidinesDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineDrug DiscoveryInsulin SecretionmedicineAnimalsHumansInsulinCarbon RadioisotopesPotassium Channels Inwardly RectifyingMolecular BiologyIC50Type 1 diabetesChemistryInsulinOrganic ChemistryStereoisomerismmedicine.diseaseRepaglinideLigand (biochemistry)RatsEndocrinologyPositron-Emission TomographyCOS CellsMolecular MedicineSulfonylurea receptorATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCarbamatesRadiopharmaceuticalsHydroxybenzoate Ethersmedicine.drugBioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters
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CHF2819: Pharmacological profile of a novel acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

2002

CHF2819 is a novel orally active acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) developed for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). CHF2819 is a selective inhibitor of AChE, it is 115 times more potent against this enzyme than against butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE). Moreover, CHF2819 is more selective for inhibition of central (brain) AChE than peripheral (heart) AChE. In vivo CHF2819, 0.5, 1.5, and 4.5 mg/kg p.o., significantly and in dose-dependent manner increased acetylcholine (ACh) levels in hippocampus of young adult rats. Moreover, aging animals, with lower basal ACh levels than young adult rats, also exhibit a marked increase in hippocampal levels of this neurotransmitter after administ…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classPhenylcarbamatesPharmacologyHippocampusArticleCyclic N-Oxideschemistry.chemical_compoundNeurochemicalAlzheimer DiseaseDopamineInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsBiogenic MonoaminesAmino AcidsNeurotransmitterButyrylcholinesteraseCholinesterasePharmacologybiologybusiness.industryGlutamate receptoracetylcholinesterase inhibitors; alzheimer's disease; amino acids; chf2819; ganstigmine; neurotransmitters; rat hippocampusAcetylcholineRatsNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyEndocrinologyAcetylcholinesterase inhibitorchemistrybiology.proteinCarbamatesCholinesterase InhibitorsbusinessAcetylcholinemedicine.drug
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Synthesis, NMR spectral and structural studies on mixed ligand complexes of Pd(II) dithiocarbamates: First structural report on palladium(II) dithioc…

2016

Abstract Three new mixed ligand complexes of palladium(II) dithiocarbamates; [Pd(4-dpmpzdtc)(PPh3)(SCN)] (1), [Pd(4-dpmpzdtc)(PPh3)Cl] (2) and [Pd(bzbudtc)(PPh3)Cl] (3), (where, 4-dpmpzdtc = 4-(diphenylmethyl)piperazinecarbodithioato anion, bzbudtc = N-benzyl-N-butyldithiocarbamato anion and PPh3 = triphenylphosphine) have been synthesized from their respective parent dithiocarbamates by ligand exchange reactions and characterized by IR and NMR (1H, 13C and 31P) spectroscopy. IR and NMR spectral data support the isobidentate coordination of the dithiocarbamate ligands in all complexes (1–3) in solid and in solution, respectively. Single crystal diffraction analysis of complexes 1–3 evidence…

palladium(II)synthesisStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSingle Crystal DiffractionAnalytical ChemistryIonInorganic Chemistryligand exchange reactionsDithiocarbamateSpectral dataSpectroscopyta116Spectroscopysingle crystal X-ray diffractionchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryMixed ligandNMR0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyPalladiumJournal of Molecular Structure
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CCDC 1444032: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2016

Related Article: Fares Ibrahim Amr, Carlos Vila, Gonzalo Blay, M. Carmen Muñoz and José R. Pedro|2016|Adv.Synth.Catal.|358|1583|doi:10.1002/adsc.201600036

t-butyl (1-benzyl-5-chloro-3-(34-dimethyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-45-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-2-oxo-23-dihydro-1H-indol-3-yl)carbamateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 2092891: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2021

Related Article: Laura Carceller-Ferrer, Carlos Vila, Gonzalo Blay, M. Carmen Muñoz, José R. Pedro|2021|Org.Lett.|23|7391|doi:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02571

t-butyl {1-(methoxymethyl)-3-[2-(3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-15-dihydro-4H-pyrazol-4-ylidene)propyl]-2-oxo-23-dihydro-1H-indol-3-yl}carbamateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Synthesis of oxazolidinones from N-aryl-carbamate and epichlorohydrin under mild conditions

2022

The reaction conditions for an enantiospecific synthesis of various N-aryl-oxazolidinones from N-aryl-carbamates and (R) or (S) epichlorohydrin were optimized. The N-aryl-oxazolidinones were applied to the synthesis of compounds of biological interest such as DuP 721, toloxatone and a linezolid analogue.

toloxatoneOrganic ChemistrycarbamateepichlorohydrinlinezolidSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaOxazolidinoneArkivoc
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CCDC 724462: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2010

Related Article: E.Nauha, H.Saxell, M.Nissinen, E.Kolehmainen, A.Schafer, R.Schlecker|2009|CrystEngComm|11|2536|doi:10.1039/b905511h

tris(dimethyl (12-phenylenedicarbamothioyl)bis(carbamate)) acetonitrile solvate monohydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Micro-determination of dithiocarbamates in pesticide formulations using voltammetry

2013

Abstract The purpose of this work was to develop a reliable method for the micro-determination of dithiocarbamates (mancozeb, maneb, propineb, nabam, Na(CH3)2DTC, zineb, ziram, ferbam and thiram) in pesticide formulations for agriculture using adsorptive stripping voltammetry (AdSV). The accuracy of analytical method was valued by analyzing simulate formulation samples prepared by us with known amounts of active ingredients. In addition, the applicability of the AdSV procedure for the analysis of DTCs and EBDTCs in micro-samples was evaluated by estimating its recoveries from spiked commercial formulate samples. The accuracy, valuated as recovery percentage ranged between 85% and 97%. The p…

voltammetryZiramChromatographyThiramManebformulationPesticideSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliAnalytical Chemistrydithiocarbamatechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryZinebAdsorptive stripping voltammetrySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaMancozebVoltammetryMicro determinationpesticideSpectroscopyMicrochemical Journal
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