Search results for "Carbanion"

showing 7 items of 37 documents

Diastereodivergent Synthesis of Fluorinated Cyclic β(3)-Amino Acid Derivatives.

2015

The ability of 2-p-tolylbenzyl carbanions to behave as a source of chiral benzylic nucleophiles has been shown in its reaction with fluorinated imines. The process takes place with high levels of stereocontrol, rendering the corresponding amines as single diastereoisomers. Subsequent cross-metathesis followed by intramolecular aza-Michael reaction makes the synthesis of fluorinated homoproline derivatives bearing three stereogenic centers possible. Furthermore, the selectivity of the cyclization process can easily be tuned up in a diastereodivergent manner simply by changing the reaction conditions.

chemistry.chemical_classificationReaction conditionsHydrocarbons FluorinatedMolecular StructureProlineOrganic ChemistryDiastereomerBiochemistryCatalysisAmino acidStereocenterchemistryNucleophileIntramolecular forceOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAmino AcidsSelectivityCarbanionOrganic letters
researchProduct

ChemInform Abstract: Diastereodivergent Synthesis of Fluorinated Cyclic β3-Amino Acid Derivatives.

2016

The ability of 2-p-tolylbenzyl carbanions to behave as a source of chiral benzylic nucleophiles has been shown in its reaction with fluorinated imines. The process takes place with high levels of stereocontrol, rendering the corresponding amines as single diastereoisomers. Subsequent cross-metathesis followed by intramolecular aza-Michael reaction makes the synthesis of fluorinated homoproline derivatives bearing three stereogenic centers possible. Furthermore, the selectivity of the cyclization process can easily be tuned up in a diastereodivergent manner simply by changing the reaction conditions.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistryNucleophileIntramolecular forceSalt metathesis reactionDiastereomerGeneral MedicineSelectivityCombinatorial chemistryCarbanionAmino acidStereocenterChemInform
researchProduct

ChemInform Abstract: Nucleophilic Benzoylation Using Lithiated Methyl Mandelate as a Synthetic Equivalent of the Benzoyl Carbanion. Oxidative Decarbo…

2010

Abstract The synthesis of alkyl aryl ketones using lithiated methyl mandelate as a synthetic equivalent of the benzoyl carbanion is reported (Umpolung). The methodology involves alkylation of methyl mandelate, hydrolysis of the ester group and oxidative decarboxylation of the resulting α-hydroxyacids. The last step is carried out in a catalytic aerobic way using a Co(III) complex in the presence of pivalaldehyde under very mild and advantageous conditions. The procedure is also applied to methyl mandelates substituted on the aromatic ring.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileChemistryArylOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineAlkylationAlkylOxidative decarboxylationUmpolungCatalysisCarbanionChemInform
researchProduct

A new access to 2′-amino-substituted vinylindoles as donor-activated heterocyclic dienes and their first diels-alder reactions

1992

Abstract Reactions of the 3-acylindoles 5, 10 , and 15 with α-amino-α′-diphenylphosphinoyl-substituted carbanions gave rise to the 2′-amino-substituted 3− and 2-vinylindoles 7, 12 , and 17 by way of the isolable carbinols 6 , 11 , and 16 . The heterocyclic dienes 7 , 12 , and 17 readily underwent Diels-Alder reactions with N -phenylmaleimide.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundTertiary amineBicyclic moleculeChemistryOrganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryDiels alderOrganic chemistryImideBiochemistryCarbanionSulfonamideTetrahedron
researchProduct

Addition of α-Aminonitriles to α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds: A One-Pot Synthesis of Polysubstituted Pyrrolidines.

2003

The vinylogous addition of deprotonated N-alkyl-α-aminonitriles to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds yields cyclic intermediates which can be reduced to form polysubstituted pyrrolidines in a one-pot reaction sequence. Since the cyano substituent is lost in the reduction step, the aminonitriles serve as easily accessible (N-alkylamino)-substituted carbanion equivalents.

chemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationchemistryReaction sequenceOne-pot synthesisSubstituentOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicinePyrrole derivativesCarbanionChemInform
researchProduct

Synthesis and Properties of Some Simple Organotitanium Compounds

1986

Before embarking on a detailed discussion of the titanation of carbanions, synthetic and physical organic aspects of several typical organotitanium (IV) compounds shall be surveyed, including thermal stability, aggregation state, X-ray structural data and bond energies. Some of this information is useful in understanding reactivity and selectivity in reactions with organic substrates. Low valent Ti (II) and Ti (III) shall be mentioned only on passing; the interested reader is referred to reviews [1].

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryComputational chemistrySimple (abstract algebra)Reactivity (chemistry)Thermal stabilityPhenylmagnesium bromideBond energySelectivityBond-dissociation energyCarbanion
researchProduct

ChemInform Abstract: Heterocycles from α-Aminonitriles

2014

Owing to their various modes of reactivity, α-aminonitriles represent versatile building blocks for the construction of a wide range of nitrogen heterocycles. The present Concept article focuses on synthetic methodologies using their bifunctional nature which is the basis of their reactivity as α-amino carbanions and as iminium ions. Reactions exclusively taking place on either the amine or on the nitrile moiety will not be considered.

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNitrileMoietyIminiumReactivity (chemistry)Amine gas treatingGeneral MedicineBifunctionalCombinatorial chemistryCarbanionChemInform
researchProduct