Search results for "Carbon-13 NMR"

showing 10 items of 262 documents

Über polygermane

1985

Abstract [(Cl 3 CCOO)Ph 2 Ge] 2 reacts with wet acetone to give Ph 8 Ge 4 O 2 , and with dry H 2 S to give Ph 8 Ge 4 S 2 . With Na 2 S or NaHSe, Ph 4 Ge 2 Cl 2 yields Ph 8 Ge 4 S 2 and Ph 8 Ge 4 Se 2 , respectively. Only Ph 6 Ge 3 S 2 or Ph 6 Ge 3 Se 2 , but no Ph 6 Ge 3 O 2 , can be obtained from a mixture of Ph 4 Ge 2 Cl 2 , Ph 2 GeCl 2 and Na 2 S or NaHSe. The mass spectra show a high stability of the cations Ph 6 Ge 3 S 2 + and Ph 6 Ge 3 Se 2 + . The 13 C NMR phenyl signals for C( ipso ) shift to high field in the series O, S, Se and 6-membered, 5-membered rings. The crystal structures of Ph 8 Ge 4 O 2 ( R = 0.031) and Ph 6 Ge 3 S 2 ( R = 0.036) have been determined. The 6-membered ring…

StereochemistryOrganic ChemistryCyclohexane conformationCrystal structureNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCarbon-13 NMRBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryAcetoneMass spectrumMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Über polygermane

1986

Abstract The germylene Ph2Ge of Ph2GeHCl and Net3 inserts in excess Ph2GeHCl and forms polygermanes Cl(Ph2Ge)nH. This one-pot reaction and subsequent chlorination to Cl(Ph2Ge)nCl has been optimized. Increasing amounts of NEt3 step up the yields of higher polygermanes. The 13C NMR phenyl signals for C(ipso) shift to low field with increasing chain length. The crystal structures of Cl(Ph2Ge)3,4Cl (R = 0.072 and 0.087) have been determined. The position of Cl(Ph2Ge)4Cl is split off by disorder (main molecule 82%, side molecule 18%). Two crystallographically different molecules of the trigermane are present; the ClGe3Cl chain contains anti-gauche and gauche-gauche conformation respectively (d…

StereochemistryOrganic ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCrystal structureCarbon-13 NMRBiochemistryInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundChain lengthchemistryOne pot reactionX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriethylamineJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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13C NMR of carbonyl compounds. 3. Structure and dynamics of protonated enones and dienones

1984

Abstract The unsaturated ketones 1 1 – 10 10 were protonated at low temperatures and studied by dynamic 13C NMR spectroscopy. Four interconverting stereoisomers were detected which differ in their conformation with respect to the CO and CC (enone) single bond.

StereochemistryOrganic ChemistryProtonationNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCarbon-13 NMRBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compound13c nmr spectroscopychemistryComputational chemistryNMR spectroscopy of stereoisomersDrug DiscoverySingle bondEnoneTetrahedron Letters
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Clerodane diterpenoids from Salvia splendens.

2006

Four new clerodane diterpenoids, salvisplendins A-D (1-4), have been isolated from an acetone extract of the flowers of SalVia splendens, together with an artifact (5), arising from salvisplendin D (4) by addition of diazomethane, and the already known clerodane olearin (6). The structures of the new compounds (1-5) were established mainly by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic studies and, in the case of salvisplendin A (1), by chemical correlation with splenolide B (7). Complete 1H and 13C NMR assignments for olearin (6), not published hitherto, are also reported.

StereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceFlowersSalviaAnalytical ChemistryDiterpenes Clerodanechemistry.chemical_compoundFour new clerodane diterpenoids salvisplendins A-D (1-4) have been isolated from an acetone extract of the flowers of SalVia splendens together with an artifact (5) arising from salvisplendin D (4) by addition of diazomethane and the already known clerodane olearin (6). The structures of the new compounds (1-5) were established mainly by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic studies and in the case of salvisplendin A (1) by chemical correlation with splenolide B (7). Complete 1H and 13C NMR assignments for olearin (6) not published hitherto are also reportedDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistrySalviaNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalbiologyMolecular StructureChemistryDiazomethaneOrganic ChemistryCarbon-13 NMRbiology.organism_classificationChemical correlationTerpenoidComplementary and alternative medicineItalyMolecular MedicineDiterpeneTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyLactoneJournal of natural products
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Synthesis and characterization of cyclometallated palladium(II) complexes with 2-(diphenylphosphino)benzaldehyde

2013

New palladium(II) complexes containing 2-(diphenylphosphino)benzaldehyde a (Ph2P(o-C6H4CHO), displaying different coordination modes, have been synthesized in moderate to good yields (62–91%). The cyclometallated palladium(II) complexes [Pd(C^N)(Ph2 P(o-C6H4CHO)(Cl)] (1–4) in which a is P-monodentate have been prepared by reacting it with selected cyclometallated precursors containing bridging chlorides [Pd(C^N)(μ-Cl)]2 [C^N=2-phenylpyridine (Phpy), 7,8-benzoquinoline (Bzq), azobenzene (Phazo), and 2-phenyloxazoline (Phox), respectively]. A rigid P,O-chelating behavior of a, confirmed by the crystal structure determination of [Pd(Phox)(Ph2 P (o-C6H4CHO)][CF3SO3] (8), is observed in complexe…

Stereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCarbon-13 NMRMedicinal chemistryBenzaldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAzobenzeneMaterials ChemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPalladiumJournal of Coordination Chemistry
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Analysis of13C NMR substituent chemical shifts in some (aryl)(2-nitrobenzo [b]thiophen-3-yl)amines: A new class of compounds with analgesic, anti-exu…

1995

The 13C NMR chemical shift values of (aryl)(2-nitrobenzo[b]thiophen-3-yl)amines were measured in DMSO-d6 solutions, suggesting the occurrence of an alternate charge polarization at C-3, C-2, C-3a, C-7a, C-4 and C-5. A dual substituent parameter analysis of the experimental data indicates a large or a low resonance contribution for aryl para or meta substituents, respectively, while the inductive component remains constant throughout.

Stereochemistrymedicine.drug_classChemistryChemical shiftArylAnalgesicSubstituentGeneral ChemistryCarbon-13 NMRResonance (chemistry)Anti-inflammatorychemistry.chemical_compoundParameter analysismedicineGeneral Materials ScienceMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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13C-NMR Based Evaluation of the Electronic and Steric Interactions in Aromatic Amines

2005

Abstract: Chemical shifts of the para carbon atoms, δ(13C-4), in a series of aromatic amines were used to calculate the Ãp, ÃR and ÃOR substituent constants for different amino groups. 1-Pyrrolidino, N,N-di-n-butylamino and N,N-diethylamino groups were found to be the most strong electron-donors. ortho-Substitution decreases the donor properties of the amino group. The amino groups in 2,6-di-i-propylaniline and N,N-2,6-tetramethylaniline have very weak electron-donor properties. The nitrogen atom in benzoquinuclidine and N,N-dimethyl-2,6-di-i-propylaniline have an electron-acceptor character. The calculated substituent constants of the amino groups studied are consistent with the s…

Steric effectsAmino groups; substituent effects; steric inhibition to resonance; 13C- and 15N-NMR; aromatic aminesStereochemistryaromatic aminesSubstituentsteric inhibition to resonanceMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrylcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundGroup (periodic table)AtomElectronic effectReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyAmino groupssubstituent effectsChemistryChemical shiftOrganic Chemistry13C- and 15N-NMRGeneral MedicineCarbon-13 NMRComputer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999International Journal of Molecular Sciences
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On the reaction of 3-bromo-2-nitrobenzo[b]thiophene with some ortho-substituted anilines: an analysis of the products of reaction and of their NMR an…

2003

Abstract The title reaction, carried out in DMF in the presence of triethylamine or potassium carbonate, has furnished the ‘expected’ 3-amino-2-nitrobenzo[ b ]thiophenes 2 o together with the ‘unexpected’ 2-amino-3-nitrobenzo[ b ]thiophenes 3 o , thus recalling the situation observed with other weak nucleophiles in the presence of non-nucleophilic bases. The effects (electronic as well as steric) of the ortho -substituent (OH, NH 2 , OMe, Me, Et, F, Cl and Br) on the course of the reaction have been investigated, determining their influence on yields and product ratios ( 2 o / 3 o ). An analysis of 13 C NMR and MS spectra of 2 o and 3 o has been carried out. Ab initio computations on 2 o f …

Steric effectsChemistryOrganic ChemistrySubstituentCarbon-13 NMRBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryPotassium carbonatechemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileNucleophilic aromatic substitutionDrug DiscoveryThiopheneTriethylamineTetrahedron
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1H, 13C and 15N NMR study of 2-alkylnitrosoamino-4-nitropyridines and N-oxides: An example on restricted inversion of sp3 nitrogen

2007

Abstract The 1 H, 13 C and 15 N NMR chemical shifts of seven 2-alkylnitrosoamino-4-nitropyridines and seven 2-alkylnitrosoamino-4-nitropyridine N -oxides have been assigned. The GIAO/DFT 13 C chemical shifts of energetically optimized structures have been calculated. The results were compared to the chemical shifts of previously studied 2-alkylamino and 2-alkylnitramino derivatives of 4-nitropyridine and 4-nitropyridine N -oxide. In sterically crowded ortho -substituted congener (2-ethylnitrosoamino-3-methyl-4-nitropyridine N -oxide) restricted inversion of pyramidal amino nitrogen forms a chiral center in the molecule and makes the geminal protons of N–CH 2 -moiety diastereotopic. In 5- an…

Steric effectsChemistryStereochemistryChemical shiftOrganic ChemistryCarbon-13 NMRAnalytical ChemistryInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyProton NMRMoietyMoleculeSigma bondConformational isomerismSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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ortho-Substituent effects inN-arylacetamides. NMR and molecular mechanics investigation

1995

1H, 13C, 15N and 17O NMR spectra of N-phenylacetamide (acetanilide) and 21 ortho-substituted acetanilides were measured and assigned. The observed NMR parameters are related to the Hammett substituent parameters and conformational characteristics of the acetamido moiety estimated by molecular mechanics calculations. Significant relationships were found for the 13C NMR chemical shifts of C-5 (para to substituent) and the direct spin–spin coupling constant, 1J(C, H), of C-3 (ortho to substituent) with Hammett substituent parameters. For 15N NMR chemical shifts of the amido nitrogen, no general correlation with the Hammett substituent parameters was found. The interactions between functionalit…

Steric effectsChemistryStereochemistryChemical shiftOrganic ChemistrySubstituentCarbon-13 NMRRing (chemistry)Resonance (chemistry)Medicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAcetanilideJournal of Physical Organic Chemistry
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