Search results for "Cereal"

showing 10 items of 82 documents

Evaluation of nitrogen efficiency indexes in cereals crop production in Mediterranean agro-ecosystems

2012

Nitrogen efficiency cerealsSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
researchProduct

Pressurized liquid extraction coupled to liquid chromatography for the analysis of ochratoxin A in breakfast and infants cereals from Morocco

2010

Abstract A sensitive and reliable method using pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) and liquid chromatography (LC) has been developed for the analysis of ochratoxin A (OTA) in breakfast and infants cereals. Influence of several extraction solvents that affect PLE efficiency was studied. The selected PLE operating method was: 10 g of sample was packed into 22 ml stainless-steel cell and OTA was extracted with acetonitrile/water (80:20) at 40 °C, 34 atm in one cycle of 5 min at 60% flush. The mean recovery of OTA was 82 ± 4 at fortification level of 3 ng/g OTA. The limit of quantification (LOQ) of OTA was 0.25 ng/g. The proposed method was successfully applied to the analysis of 68 samples of …

Ochratoxin ADetection limitChromatographyMaximum levelLCExtraction (chemistry)Ochratoxin AContaminationPressurized liquid extraction (PLE)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBreakfast cereals; Infant cereals; LC; Ochratoxin A; Pressurized liquid extraction (PLE)Infant cerealsFood scienceFood ScienceBiotechnologyFood contaminantBreakfast cereals
researchProduct

Simultaneous analysis of twenty-six mycotoxins in durum wheat grain from Italy

2016

Abstract A multi-mycotoxin analysis method based on liquid chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry was validated and applied for the determination of twenty-six mycotoxins, including eight trichothecenes, three fumonisins, sterigmatocystin, ochratoxin A, four aflatoxins, zearalenone, five “emerging” mycotoxins and three Alternaria mycotoxins in 74 durum wheat samples from central Italy. Eighty-eight percent of the analysed samples contained one or more mycotoxins, with enniatin B showing the highest contamination levels (78% of samples with levels ranging from 23 to 1826 ng/g), followed by enniatin B1 (10–1384 ng/g) and deoxynivalenol (48–2267 ng/g). This work gives an…

Ochratoxin AFusariumAflatoxinCereals; Fusarium; toxins; Co-occurrence; Liquid chromatography-massspectrometry; ValidationCereals01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyFusariumValidationCo-occurrenceFood scienceMycotoxinZearalenonebiology010401 analytical chemistrytoxins04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAlternariabiology.organism_classification040401 food science0104 chemical scienceschemistryAgronomyLiquid chromatography-massspectrometryEnniatinFood ScienceBiotechnologySterigmatocystinFood Control
researchProduct

Le varietà per le semine 2008 di orzo zootecnico.

2008

Orzo da granella rete nazionale cerealiSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
researchProduct

Le varietà di orzo da malto.

2008

Nove le varietà in prova in 11 ambienti del Centro-sud e delle Isole. Buona la media produttiva (5,1 t/ha), superiore di ben 1 t/ha rispetto a quella della precedente annata. Le caratteristiche produttive e qualitative delle varietà da malto attualmente disponibili rendono l'orzo da birra una produzione interessante, anche in ragione del sostanziale deficit produttivo di orzo da birra italiano.

Orzo malto rete nazionale cerealiSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
researchProduct

QUARTO RAPPORTO DELL'OSSERVATORIO DELLA FILIERA CEREALICOLA

2008

QUARTO RAPPORTO DELL'OSSERVATORIO DELLA FILIERA CEREALICOLA
researchProduct

Speciale orzo- Risultati delle prove nazionali 2009-10. Le varietà di orzo zootecnico per le prossime semine

2010

Sono 35 le varietà in prova in 29 località della Penisola. Tra le novità in prova ottimi risultati sono stati ottenuti da Alimini e Atomo in tutti gli areali.

Rete nazionale cerealiOrzo zootecnicoSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
researchProduct

Speciale orzo. Risultati delle prove nazionali 2009-10. Le varietà di orzo a uso maltario.

2010

Le caratteristiche produttive delle varietà da malto disponibili rendono l'orzo da birra una produzione interessante sia al Centro-sud sia al Nord, anche per il sostanziale deficit nella produzione di orzo da birra italiano.

Rete nazionale cerealiorzo da maltoSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
researchProduct

Survey of microbial quality of plant-based foods served in restaurants

2013

This study was carried out to evaluate the microbiological quality of plant-based foods obtained from foodservice establishments. The samples included cereals, legumes, fruits and vegetables. According to the European Commission Regulation (No. 2073/2005 and No. 1441/2007) and Spanish microbiological criteria (No. 3484/2000), vegetables were the plant-based dishes where more samples exceed the adopted limits of mesophilic aerobic counts and Enterobacteriaceae. Furthermore, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli were also found in several vegetable dishes. E. coli and Salmonella spp. were detected in 6.6% and 0.7% of lettuce samples, respectively. However, all the samples were negative f…

SalmonellaCerealsPlant basedMicrobiological qualityContaminationBiologyMicrobiological qualitymedicine.disease_causeLegumesFruitsVegetable dishesPlant-based foodListeria monocytogenesFruits and vegetablesVegetablesmedicineEuropean commissionFood scienceFood ScienceBiotechnology
researchProduct

Nātrija un kālija sāļu salīdzinošā ietekme uz dažādu sugu augu augšanu un jonu uzkrāšanos

2019

Sāļums ir viens no abiotiskajiem faktoriem, kam ir būtiska ietekme uz jūras piekrastes, sāls mitrāju, pasaules sauso reģionu augu augšanu un attīstību. Augu sugām, kas dabiski izplatījušās biotopos ar augstu vides sāļumu, raksturīga ievērojami lielāka sāls izturība nekā sugām, kas izplatījušās biotopos ar zemu sāļu koncentrāciju, tai skaitā kultūraugiem. NaCl ir izplatītākais sāļu veids, tāpēc tā ietekme uz augiem tiek visvairāk pētīta. Par citu sāļu veidu ietekmi un to salīdzinājumu ar NaCl ir samērā neliels skaits pētījumu. Uzskata, ka Na+ izraisītais osmotiskais stress, jonu toksiskums un jonu disbalanss izraisa dažādu fizioloģisko procesu neoptimālu norisi augā, kā rezultātā novēro sāļu…

Secale cerealeNātrija sāļiKālija sāļiSāls izturībaBioloģijaRanunculus sceleratus
researchProduct