Search results for "Chen"

showing 10 items of 702 documents

Effect of desquamative gingivitis on periodontal status: a pilot study

2009

OBJECTIVE: Desquamative gingivitis (DG) represents the gingival manifestation associated with several mucocutaneous disorders and systemic conditions. Little is known of whether or not DG could influence the onset or progression of plaque-related periodontitis. In this study, the potential impact of DG on plaque-related attachment loss and pocket formation has been evaluated. METHODS: A cross-sectional evaluation of 12 patients with DG [eight oral lichen planus (OLP), four mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP)], never treated for DG lesions or plaque-related periodontitis, was carried out. Probing depth (PD), clinical attachment loss (CAL), fullmouth plaque (FMPS), and bleeding (FMBS) scores wer…

AdultMaleChi-Square DistributionPemphigoid Benign Mucous MembraneDental PlaquePilot ProjectsMiddle AgedOral HygieneGingivitisStatistics Nonparametricoral lichen planuCross-Sectional StudiesSettore MED/28 - Malattie Odontostomatologichedesquamative gingivitimucous membrane pemphigoidPeriodontal Attachment Lossperiodontal statuOdds RatioHumansPeriodontal PocketFemaleAgedLichen Planus Oral
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Lack of evidence of hepatitis in patients with oral lichen planus in China: A case control study

2016

Background: China has been one of the countries with high prevalence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) liver disease. And lichen planus is an extrahepatic manifestation of patients with chronic HCV infection. This case-control study was conducted to investigate the relationship between oral lichen planus (OLP) and HBV/HCV infection in China. Material and Methods: A total of 776 patients, including 150 patients with OLP (Group OLP), 429 inpatients from the Trauma Ward of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department (Group A), 110 patients with other oral mucosal diseases, but without a reported association with HCV infection (Group B) and 87 patients with oral liche…

AdultMaleChinamedicine.medical_specialtyHepatitis C virusOdontologíamedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyVirusHepatitis B Antigens030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesLiver diseaseHepatitis B Chronic0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemInternal medicineHumansMedicineGeneral DentistryHepatitis B virusHepatitisOral Medicine and Pathologyintegumentary systembusiness.industryResearchvirus diseases030206 dentistryHepatitis CHepatitis C AntibodiesHepatitis C ChronicMiddle AgedHepatitis B:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludVirologydigestive system diseasesstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyCase-Control StudiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgeryOral lichen planusbusinessLichen Planus OralMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Investigation of the prevalence of impacted third molars and the effects of eruption level and angulation on caries development by panoramic radiogra…

2021

This study is aimed to determine the prevalence of impacted third molars and to investigate the effects of their eruption level and angulation on caries formation in the distal of the adjacent tooth. This cross-sectional study was conducted on panoramic radiographs of 38481 patients who were admitted to the Trakya University, Faculty of Dentistry. The panoramic radiographs of 7998 patients with at least one impacted third molar were included. Third molars were classified according to Winter?s classification and Pell and Gregory?s classification. The frequency of caries in partially impacted third molars and adjacent second molars was determined. The chi-square tests were used to determine p…

AdultMaleDental Caries SusceptibilityTooth ImpacteddexamethasoneMandibleMiddle AgedTooth EruptionYoung Adultoral lichen planustopical treatmentCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyRadiography PanoramicPrevalenceHumansSurgeryFemaleMolar ThirdcyclosporineGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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A randomized trial assessing the effectiveness of different concentrations of isotretinoin in the management of lichen planus

2004

The aim of our 10-year study was to test the effectiveness of topical therapy based on 0. 18% isotretinoin, comparing it with that most frequently used, i.e. at 0.05% concentration. Seventy patients with an established diagnosis of oral lichen planus were involved in the study. The patients were randomly divided into two groups, and the drug was administered topically at 0.05% and 0. 18% concentrations. The drug at the higher concentration, according to the same protocol, was administered to the patients who did not benefit from the therapy at the lower concentration. None of the cases of reticular lichen planus showed clinical or histological improvement. In contrast, the atrophic-erosive …

AdultMaleDrugmedicine.medical_specialtyHot TemperatureRandomizationAdministration Topicalmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectSensationPainoral lichen planus isotretinoinlaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialRecurrencelawOral and maxillofacial pathologyHumansMedicineIsotretinoinOral UlcerIsotretinoinAgedmedia_commonChemotherapybusiness.industrySmokingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDermatologyClinical trialstomatognathic diseasesTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyFemaleSurgeryOral lichen planusDermatologic AgentsOral SurgerybusinessFollow-Up StudiesLichen Planus Oralmedicine.drug
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Histopathological characterization of the oral lichenoid disease subtypes and the relation with the clinical data

2016

Background: The aim of the study was to analyze the histopathological characteristics of samples with a diagnosis of oral lichenoid disease (OLD) and their link with the location and the type of clinical lesion, and the clinicopathological subtypes.

AdultMaleEpithelial dysplasiaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPrecancerous conditionsHyperkeratosisOral medicineLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHistology PathologicalBiopsyOral and maxillofacial pathologyCarcinomaMedicineHumansGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overOral Medicine and Pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryResearchMouth -- Diseases -- DiagnosisRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryMiddle Agedmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]stomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDentistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptombusinessLichen Planus Oral
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Epstein-Barr virus is not detected in mucosal lichen planus

2018

Background Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory, immunological, mucocutaneous disease can affect skin, genital and oral mucosa. Oral lichen planus (OLP) is the most common noninfectious, chronic inflammatory oral disease affecting 1-2% of the general adult population. World Health Organization (WHO) classifies OLP as a potentially malignant disorder. Epstein Barr virus or human herpesvirus-4, is a member of the herpes virus family and one of the most ubiquitous viruses known to human, infecting approximately 90% of the world’s adult population. The virus often infects B lymphocytes resulting in a wide spectrum of mucocutaneous and systemic diseases, ranging from mild lesions to aggr…

AdultMaleHerpesvirus 4 Humanmedicine.medical_specialtyMucocutaneous zonemedicine.disease_causeYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicineHumansSex organOral mucosaskin and connective tissue diseasesGeneral DentistryAgedAged 80 and overOral Medicine and PathologyMucous Membraneintegumentary systembusiness.industryResearchLichen Planusfood and beveragesMucous membrane030206 dentistryMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseEpstein–Barr virusDermatologystomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgeryOral lichen planusbusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Truncating mutations in the last exon of NOTCH2 cause a rare skeletal disorder with osteoporosis.

2010

Hajdu-Cheney syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant skeletal disorder with facial anomalies, osteoporosis and acro-osteolysis. We sequenced the exomes of six unrelated individuals with this syndrome and identified heterozygous nonsense and frameshift mutations in NOTCH2 in five of them. All mutations cluster to the last coding exon of the gene, suggesting that the mutant mRNA products escape nonsense-mediated decay and that the resulting truncated NOTCH2 proteins act in a gain-of-function manner.

AdultMaleHeterozygoteHajdu–Cheney syndromeAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectNonsenseMolecular Sequence DataBiologymedicine.disease_causeHajdu-Cheney SyndromeFrameshift mutationExonYoung AdultRare DiseasesSkeletal disorderGeneticsmedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceReceptor Notch2Frameshift MutationGeneExome sequencingmedia_commonGeneticsMutationBase SequenceDNAExonsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePedigreeCodon NonsenseChild PreschoolMutationFemaleSignal TransductionNature genetics
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Greater maintenance of bone mineral content in male than female athletes and in sprinting and jumping than endurance athletes: a longitudinal study o…

2020

Abstract Summary We investigated longitudinal changes in tibia bone strength in master power (jumping and sprinting) and endurance (distance) athletes of both sexes. Bone mass but not cross-sectional moment of inertia was better maintained in power than endurance athletes over time, particularly in men and independent of changes in performance. Objective Assessment of effects of sex and athletic discipline (lower limb power events, e.g. sprint running and jumping versus endurance running events) on longitudinal changes in bone strength in masters athletes. Methods We examined tibia and fibula bone properties at distal (4% distal-proximal tibia length) and proximal (66% length) sites using p…

AdultMaleLongitudinal studyAgingosteoporoosiOsteoporosisluu030209 endocrinology & metabolismliikuntamedicine.disease_causeMuskel- und KnochenstoffwechselBone and BonesbiomechanicsRunning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineJumpingBone DensitymedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTibiaLongitudinal StudiesQuantitative computed tomographyAgedOrthodonticsAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyexercisebusiness.industryAthletesBiomechanicsbone geometry030229 sport sciencesMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseosteoporosisikääntyminenSprintAthletesageingFemaleOriginal ArticlebiomekaniikkabusinessSportsurheilijat
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Direct visualization of oral-cavity tissue fluorescence as novel aid for early oral cancer diagnosis and potentially malignant disorders monitoring.

2011

Direct visualization of the oral tissue autofluorescence has been recently reviewed in several studies as a possible adjunctive tool for early recognition and diagnosis of potentially malignant and malignant oral disorders. The aims of this study were to assess: a) the value of a simple handheld device for tissue auto-fluorescence visualization of potentially malignant oral lesions; and b) the sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic accuracy of tested device, using histological examination as the gold standard. 175 consecutive patients, with at least one clinical oral lesion, were enrolled in the study. Clinical conventional inspections were performed for each patient by two blind operator…

AdultMaleMild DysplasiaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyEpithelial dysplasiaImmunologySettore MED/50 - Scienze Tecniche Mediche ApplicateautofluorescenceFluorescenceYoung Adultoral lichen planusPredictive Value of TestsOPMD fluorescenceSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheBiopsyepithelial dysplasiamedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyEarly Detection of CancerAgedLeukoplakiaAged 80 and overPharmacologyMouthmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryDiagnosis OralMiddle Agedoral cancermedicine.diseaseautofluorescence; epithelial dysplasia; leukoplakia; oral cancer; oral lichen planus;stomatognathic diseasesDysplasialeukoplakiaFemaleMouth NeoplasmsHistopathologyOral lichen planusbusinessPrecancerous ConditionsOral medicine
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Study of microcirculation in oral lichen planus by video-capillaroscopy.

2007

Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate “in vivo” the oral microcirculatory characteristics in patients with oral lichen planus (OLP) and to discover any differences in microcirculation in comparison with healthy patients. Study design Twenty patients with established diagnosis of OLP and 20 healthy patients were examined in our laboratory by means of contact optical probe videocapillaroscopy. The examined areas for each patient were the right and the left buccal mucosae. Capillary density and total capillary diameter, as well as afferent and efferent loop diameter were studied; the discovery of characteristic (tortuous, branched) loops was also investigated. Results The results wer…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAngiogenesisEfferentStatistics NonparametricMicrocirculationMicroscopic AngioscopyLesionstomatognathic systemIn vivoOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineHumansGeneral DentistryAgedAged 80 and overObserver VariationMicroscopy Videobusiness.industryMicrocirculationMouth MucosaBuccal administrationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasestomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyCase-Control StudiesSurgeryOral lichen planusFemaleOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessLichen Planus OralOral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics
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