Search results for "Chip"

showing 10 items of 386 documents

A new species of Ferula (Apiaceae) from Malta

2018

Ferula melitensis, a new species from the Malta Archipelago, is described and illustrated. It belongs to the taxonomic group of F. communis, showing close relationships mainly with F. tunetana, F. arrigonii, F. communis s.str. and F. glauca, from which it differs in several features regarding the stem, leaves (mainly for shape and size of terminal segments), flowers and mericarps; other significant differences regard the ecology and phenology. The investigations, carried out on living plants, herbarium material and literature data, regard the morphological analysis of vegetative and reproductive structures, the anatomy of terminal leaf segments and mericarps, as well as the shape and size o…

Morphologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryApiaceaeMediterranean vascular floraFerulinae giant fennel Mediterranean vascular flora morphology new species taxonomyPhylogenetic treePhenologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant ScienceGiant fennelBiologybiology.organism_classificationNew speciesHerbariumFerulinae; Giant fennel; Mediterranean vascular flora; Morphology; New species; TaxonomyArchipelagoMorphological analysisBotanyTaxonomy (biology)FerulinaeEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyPhytotaxa
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High-speed, low-complexity fir filter using multiplier block reduction and polyphase decomposition

2005

In this paper we discuss the design and implementation of a highspeed FIR filter for both interpolation and decimation of the sample frequency. Several FIR filter structures are compared and various schemes for simplifying the implementation of the multiplications are evaluated. Carry-save adders with carryoverflow correction are used in the implementation. The results in terms of chip area and power consumption are compared using a standard 0.8 pm 3.3 V CMOS process.

Multiplier (Fourier analysis)DecimationAdderFinite impulse responseElectronic engineeringEnergy consumptionHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESChipDigital filterElectronic mailMathematics2000 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. Emerging Technologies for the 21st Century. Proceedings (IEEE Cat No.00CH36353)
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Nanotransducers on printed circuit boards by rational design of high-density, long, thin and untapered ZnO nanowires

2018

Abstract Nanotransducers can offer crucial advantages in comparison with conventional sensors and actuators. However, interfacing and packaging nanostructures into complete electronic systems is very complex. Here we describe a wet chemical method for cointegrating arrays of ZnO nanowires into systems on printed circuit boards (PCBs). First, we deposit on the PCB a MnOOH layer for reproducibly increasing the nanowires density. Afterwards, we numerically demonstrate that the ligand ethylenediamine, at the isoelectric point of the ZnO nanowires tips, can effectively control, at very low concentrations, both zinc speciation and supersaturation in the nutrient solution. Accordingly, we combine …

NanostructureMaterials scienceAdhesive bondingNanowire02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaFlexible microheaterZnO nanowirePrinted circuit boardPiezotronicsGeneral Materials ScienceElectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryNanotransducerPrinted circuit board021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesPiezotronicElectrodeOptoelectronicsMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologybusinessFlip chip
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The pumice aggregates of Lipari Island (Aeolian Isles-Italy)

1984

In the Island of Lipari (Aeolian Archipelago) there is a large pumice deposit. The pumice is exploited in an open-cast mine through mechanical means and taken to crushing and screening plants. Aggregates for urban construction, gravel and powder are obtained. The aggregates are used in the manufacture of light concrete. Nowadays the possibility of using pumice aggregates in order to obtain light structural concrete is being studied.

Nature ConservationPumiceGeochemistryAeolian processesGeologyGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyGeomorphologyUrban constructionGeologyAeolian archipelagoBulletin of the International Association of Engineering Geology
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Helminth infracommunities of a population of the Gran Canaria giant lizard Gallotia stehlini

2004

AbstractA survey of gastro-intestinal helminth communities of Gallotia stehlini (Sauria: Lacertidae) from Gran Canaria island (Canary Archipelago, Spain), was conducted to determine the prevalence, abundance and species diversity of intestinal parasites in these lizards. Pharyngodonid nematodes were the most common intestinal helminths, three species being Gallotia specialists. Helminth infracommunities of G. stehlini were rich and appear to be closer to the interactive end of the continuum isolationist–interactive helminth communities, according to the high values of helminth diversity. It is the first case of a saurian reptile showing this kind of diverse helminth infracommunity, produced…

NematodaPopulationfluids and secretionsbiology.animalparasitic diseasesAnimalsHelminthsLacertidaeSauriaIntestinal Diseases ParasiticeducationAtlantic OceangeographyGallotiaeducation.field_of_studygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyLizardEcologySpecies diversityLizardsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAnimal FeedSpainArchipelagoCestodaAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyHelminthiasis AnimalJournal of Helminthology
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Fault-Tolerant Application Mapping on to ZMesh topology based Network-on-Chip Design

2020

This paper proposes Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based fault-tolerant application mapping on to ZMesh topology based Network-on-Chip (NoC) design. Permanent faults in application cores has been considered and performed application mapping using PSO. The major contribution of this paper is to find out the best position for the spare core to be placed in the network using PSO. Experimentations have been carried out by scaling the ZMesh network size and percentage of network faults. The results show that the proposed approach leads to minimum overhead in communication cost over fault-free result.

Network on a chipComputer sciencePosition (vector)020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOverhead (computing)Particle swarm optimizationFault toleranceTopology (electrical circuits)Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY02 engineering and technologyTopology020202 computer hardware & architecture2020 15th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)
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Wireless versus Wired Network-on-Chip to Enable the Multi- Tenant Multi-FPGAs in Cloud

2021

The new era of computing is not CPU-centric but enriched with all the heterogeneous computing resources including the reconfigurable fabric. In multi-FPGA architecture, either deployed within a data center or as a standalone model, inter-FPGA communication is crucial. Network-on-chip exhibits a promising performance for the integration of one FPGA. A sustainable communication architecture requires stable performance as the number of applications or users grows. Wireless network-on-chip has the potential to be that communication architecture, as it boasts the same performance capability as wired solutions in addition to its multicast capacities. We conducted an exploratory study to investiga…

Network on a chipMulticastComputer architecturebusiness.industryComputer scienceWirelessSymmetric multiprocessor systemData centerCloud computingArchitecturebusinessField-programmable gate array2021 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)
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Neurohybrid Memristive CMOS-Integrated Systems for Biosensors and Neuroprosthetics

2020

Here we provide a perspective concept of neurohybrid memristive chip based on the combination of living neural networks cultivated in microfluidic/microelectrode system, metal-oxide memristive devices or arrays integrated with mixed-signal CMOS layer to control the analog memristive circuits, process the decoded information, and arrange a feedback stimulation of biological culture as parts of a bidirectional neurointerface. Our main focus is on the state-of-the-art approaches for cultivation and spatial ordering of the network of dissociated hippocampal neuron cells, fabrication of a large-scale cross-bar array of memristive devices tailored using device engineering, resistive state program…

NeuroprostheticsComputer sciencemicrofluidicsneuroprosthetics02 engineering and technologyMemristorbiosensorlaw.inventionspiking neural networklcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawElectronic engineeringmemristorlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryElectronic circuitSpiking neural networkArtificial neural networkGeneral Neuroscience021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChipCMOSneuronal culturePerspectiveState (computer science)0210 nano-technology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neuroscience
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A high resolution TDC subsystem

1994

A high resolution TDC subsystem was developed at the Institute for Nuclear Physics in Mainz. The TDC chip offers a time resolution of less than 300 ps and a programmable measurement range from O to 16 /spl mu/sec. The time measurement is done with a new, purely digital counting method. The chip can be operated in common start or common stop mode. In common start mode the chip is able to store up to 4 multiple hits per channel. The chip is used to build a transputer controlled subsystem for the measurement of the drift times of a vertical drift chamber. The design of the subsystem will be described and the first results from the tests of the prototype system will be presented. >

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringbusiness.industryTransputerInstrumentationElectrical engineeringChipParticle detectorNuclear Energy and EngineeringApplication-specific integrated circuitCMOSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessElectronic circuitCommunication channelIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Development of elastomeric lab-on-a-chip devices through Proton Beam Writing (PBW) based fabrication strategies

2009

Abstract In recent years, one of the most exciting developments in fluidic device applications is the rapid evolution of miniaturized micro- and nanofluidic systems, the so called “lab-on-a-chip” devices. These devices integrate laboratory functions into a single chip, and are capable of various biochemical analysis and synthesis, such as sample injection and preparation, single cell/molecule observation, bioparticle sequencing and sorting etc. The evolvement of lab-on-a-chip concept implies the use of novel fabrication techniques for the construction of versatile analytical components in a fast and reproducible manner. Endowed with unique three-dimensional fabrication abilities, Proton Bea…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceFabricationNanotechnologyengineering.materialLab-on-a-chipProton beam writingSoft lithographylaw.inventionCharacterization (materials science)CoatinglawengineeringNanometreFluidicsInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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