Search results for "Citation"

showing 10 items of 1710 documents

Les incitations à l'innovation dans le secteur privé

2011

En ligne sur http://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=REL_792_0045; International audience; L'innovation est devenue un facteur clé de la croissance économique. La question des incitations à l'innovation au sein des entreprises est donc primordiale. Dans ce papier, nous nous intéressons au type d'incitations monétaires reçues par les inventeurs au sein des entreprises avec une attention particulière à la mobilité inter-entreprise de ces derniers. Les résultats montrent un rendement salarial positif pour les inventeurs, celui-ci est plus important pour les inventeurs ayant connu une mobilité inter-entreprise, ce qui pourrait suggérer que les entreprises sont prêtes à payer les connaissa…

Secteur privéCroissance économiqueIncitationR&DIncitationInnovationEntrepriseSecteur privéR&DJEL : J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J3 - Wages Compensation and Labor Costs/J.J3.J33 - Compensation Packages • Payment MethodsJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O3 - Innovation • Research and Development • Technological Change • Intellectual Property Rights/O.O3.O32 - Management of Technological Innovation and R&DÉconomie de l'innovation[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O3 - Innovation • Research and Development • Technological Change • Intellectual Property Rights/O.O3.O31 - Innovation and Invention: Processes and IncentivesJEL: J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J3 - Wages Compensation and Labor Costs/J.J3.J33 - Compensation Packages • Payment Methodsjel:O31jel:J33Entrepriseincitation inventor propensity scoreJEL : O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O3 - Innovation • Research and Development • Technological Change • Intellectual Property Rights/O.O3.O32 - Management of Technological Innovation and R&DIncitation Inventeur Score de propensionjel:O32[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesIncitation financièreFranceJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O3 - Innovation • Research and Development • Technological Change • Intellectual Property Rights/O.O3.O31 - Innovation and Invention: Processes and IncentivesInnovation[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGeneral Economics Econometrics and Finance
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Resonant laser spectroscopy of localized excitons in monolayer WSe_2

2016

Coherent quantum control and resonance fluorescence of few-level quantum systems is integral for quantum technologies. Here we perform resonance and near-resonance excitation of three-dimensionally confined excitons in monolayer WSe2 to reveal near-ideal single-photon fluorescence with count rates up to 3 MHz. Using high-resolution photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy of the localized excitons, we uncover a weakly fluorescent exciton state ∼5  meV blue shifted from the ground-state exciton, providing important information to unravel the precise nature of quantum states. Successful demonstration of resonance fluorescence paves the way to probe the localized exciton coherence in two-dime…

Semiconductor luminescence equationsCondensed Matter::OtherChemistryExciton02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics3. Good healthElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum technologyCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceResonance fluorescence0103 physical sciencesPhotoluminescence excitationAtomic physicsQuantum-optical spectroscopy010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyBiexcitonOptica
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Coupled-cluster methods including noniterative corrections for quadruple excitations

2005

A new method is presented for treating the effects of quadruple excitations in coupled-cluster theory. In the approach, quadruple excitation contributions are computed from a formula based on a non-Hermitian perturbation theory analogous to that used previously to justify the usual noniterative triples correction used in the coupled cluster singles and doubles method with a perturbative treatment of the triple excitations (CCSD(T)). The method discussed in this paper plays a parallel role in improving energies obtained with the full coupled-cluster singles, doubles, and triples method (CCSDT) by adding a perturbative treatment of the quadruple excitations (CCSDT(Q)). The method is tested fo…

Set (abstract data type)PhysicsCoupled clusterExcited stateQuantum electrodynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryExcitationThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Role of Ce3+ as sensitizer for the infrared luminescence of phosphosilicate Er/Yb doped glasses

2012

The luminescence properties of the Yb/Er-doped phosphosilicate preforms used for the design of active optical fibers were investigated under a tunable laser excitation from ultraviolet to infrared domain. We demonstrated that codoping the glass matrix with Ce3+ ions strongly influences the infrared emission associated with Er3+ ions, it enhances the energy transfer from Yb3+ to Er3+ ions, and it provides an additional ultraviolet excitation channel for the emission of both Yb3+ and Er3+ ions. The excitation/emission pathways are discussed on the basis of models proposed in literature for other systems.

Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleInfrared spectra laser excitation rare-earth elements spectroscopy
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Elicitation and evaluation of zoom gestures for touchless interaction with desktop displays

2019

Touchless gestural interaction has been widely studied and adopted in many contexts. Furthermore, the growing availability of low-cost enabling devices, such as Kinect or Leap Motion, boosted up the interest in such interaction both for commercial and scientific purposes, both for large public displays and for personal displays. The problem of choosing the right touchless gesture for the right action is thus still an open issue, depending on several aspects, such as context, purpose, users' culture, etc. In this work, we first present the results of a gesture elicitation study that allowed us to identify a set of touchless gestures for performing zoom actions while interacting with desktop …

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer sciencetouchless interaction gesture elicitation desktop displays020207 software engineeringContext (language use)WorkloadUsability02 engineering and technologyPreferenceAction (philosophy)Human–computer interaction020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringZoombusinessSet (psychology)GestureProceedings of the 8th ACM International Symposium on Pervasive Displays
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Testi arabi di Sicilia. Un esempio di disputa linguistica

2021

Il mio contributo si propone di illustrare un testo esemplare dei rapporti culturali tra la Sicilia e la civiltà islamica. Il testo si intitola Taṯqīf al-lisān wa talqīḥ al-ǧanān di Abū Ḥafṣ ῾Umar Ibn Ḫalaf Ibn Makkī al-Ḥamīrī al-Māzirī al-Ṣiqillī, grammatico e linguista ed è un esempio della lingua araba parlata in Sicilia nel X secolo , quando l'isola era un emirato sotto il dominio islamico. Il Taṯqīf al-lisān, composto da cinquanta capitoli, il trattato elenca gli errori grammaticali commessi dai siciliani sia persone comuni (al-'amma) che dotti (al-muḫaṣṣiṣūn). Ogni errore elencato è seguito dalla sua forma corretta. Il grammatico classifica gli errori secondo alcune categorie: paradig…

Settore L-OR/12 - Lingua E Letteratura ArabaIbn Makkī grammatica araba errori grammaticali recitazione del CoranoIbn Makkī Arabic grammar grammatical errors recitation of the Koran
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Neck Pain and Rehabilitation

2016

Neck pain is par excellence one of the most common disorders of the musculoskeletal system, second only to low back pain. It constitutes 40 % of all backache. The International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) defines pain of cervical origin coming from an area between the nuchal line and another imagi-nary line that passes through the lower end of the spinous process of the first thoracic vertebra and the sagittal plans tangent to the side edges of the neck. This definition considers therefore posterior pain which in turn can be divided into high pain, up to C3, and lower pain, down from C4. Also, as all diseases, it can be divided into acute and chronic neck pain, merely according…

Settore MED/34 - Medicina Fisica E Riabilitativaneck pannociceptive elicitation rehabilitation nerve roots
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The boundaries of citation and allusion: Shakespeare in Davide ferrario's Tutta colpa di giuda (2008), Alfredo Peyretti's Moana (2009), and Connie Ma…

2018

The paper focuses on the following samples of media material: Davide Ferrario’s Tutta colpa di Giuda (2008), a film set in an Italian prison that references Hamlet; Alfredo Peyretti’s Moana (2009), which is about the life of Italian porn star Moana Pozzi, and incorporates lines from A Midsummer Night’s Dream; a 2001 episode of Crime Scene Investigation entitled “Caged” that makes citations from Othello interact with an investigation into what looks like a murder; and Connie Macatuno’s Rome and Juliet (2006), a Filipino experimental film that turns Shakespeare’s tragic love story into a lesbian romance. The paper argues that “Shakespeare” is a fragmentary but significant presence in each of …

Shakespeare citation allusion afterlife
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Diffusion of point defects in shocked molecular crystals

2005

The dynamic response of a molecular crystal containing defects to shock wave loading is modeled and the resulting diffusion of point defects is simulated. It is shown that diffusion proceeds not only via the stress assisted diffusion, which is point defect diffusion in a stress field, also known as the Gorsky effect, but also through defect diffusion in the field of inertial forces. The method for modeling diffusion of point defects in shocked solids is developed. It is shown that diffusion in the inertial field significantly exceeds the stress diffusion in organic molecular crystals. Interplay between stress-assisted and inertial diffusion leads to the separation of light particles from he…

Shock waveMaterials scienceField (physics)business.industryCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsCrystallographic defectElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystalStress (mechanics)Stress fieldOpticsDiffusion (business)businessExcitationPhysical Review B
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Raman spectroscopy study of β-irradiated silica glass

2003

International audience; Natural and synthetic silica glass samples with different OH content have been submitted to β-irradiation at different doses from 106 to 5 × 109 Gy in a Van de Graaff accelerator. Structural changes under irradiation have been analyzed by Raman spectroscopy. The main findings are: (i) a decrease of the Si–O–Si angular dispersion and the average Si–O–Si angle as a function of dose and (ii) an increase of number of three-membered SiO4 ring concentration during irradiation. These results show therefore that purely electronic excitation from β-irradiation induces in a-SiO2 small but significant structural changes of the SiO4 membered ring statistics (size and dispersion)…

Silica glassAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technologyRing (chemistry)01 natural scienceslaw.invention[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialssymbols.namesake[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Opticslaw0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryVan de Graaff generatorIrradiation010306 general physicsChemistrybusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAngular dispersionElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCeramics and Compositessymbols0210 nano-technologybusinessDispersion (chemistry)Raman spectroscopyExcitation
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