Search results for "CoV"

showing 10 items of 9749 documents

Aptauja par attālināto darbu

2020

Aptauja ir veikta projekta "Ekonomiskais, politiskais un juridiskais ietvars Latvijas tautsaimniecības potenciāla saglabāšanai un konkurētspējas pieauguma veicināšanai pēc pandēmijas izraisītas krīzes (reCOVery-LV)" ietvaros. Aptaujas mērķis ir novērtēt kā sabiedrība uztver valsts politikas atbilstību krīzes radītām sekām. Aptaujas rezultāti tika izmantoti zinātniskā raksta un monogrāfijas sagatavošanai.

:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Business and economics::Economics [Research Subject Categories]COVID-19:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Other social sciences [Research Subject Categories]attālinātais darbs
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Respiratory support in patients with severe COVID-19 in the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection (ISARIC) COVID-19 study: a …

2022

Invasive mechanical ventilation; COVID-19; Critical care Ventilación mecánica invasiva; COVID-19; Cuidado crítico Ventilació mecànica invasiva; COVID-19; Atenció crítica Background Up to 30% of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 require advanced respiratory support, including high-flow nasal cannulas (HFNC), non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIV), or invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). We aimed to describe the clinical characteristics, outcomes and risk factors for failing non-invasive respiratory support in patients treated with severe COVID-19 during the first two years of the pandemic in high-income countries (HICs) and low middle-income countries (LMICs). Methods This is a multin…

:enfermedades respiratorias::trastornos respiratorios::insuficiencia respiratoria [ENFERMEDADES]COVID-19; Critical care; High flow nasal cannula; Invasive mechanical ventilationRespiració artificialCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractCOVID-19 (Malaltia) - Tractament[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesCOVID-19; Critical care; High flow nasal cannula; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Humans; Prospective Studies; SARS-CoV-2; Tachypnea; COVID-19; Respiratory Insufficiency:virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Nidovirales::infecciones por Coronaviridae::infecciones por Coronavirus [ENFERMEDADES]HumansProspective StudiesInvasive mechanical ventilation:Otros calificadores::/terapia [Otros calificadores]TachypneaInsuficiència respiratòria - TractamentSARS-CoV-2:Therapeutics::Therapeutics::Respiratory Therapy::Respiration Artificial::Noninvasive Ventilation [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]COVID-19:Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [DISEASES]:Other subheadings::/therapy [Other subheadings]:terapéutica::terapéutica::terapia respiratoria::respiración artificial::ventilación no invasiva [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Respiratory Tract Diseases::Respiration Disorders::Respiratory Insufficiency [DISEASES]High flow nasal cannulaProspective StudieCritical careRespiratory InsufficiencyHumanCritical Care
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Chemical Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils from two species of Thimus growing wild in southern Italy

2009

The volatile constituents of the aerial parts of two samples of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl, collected in Campania and in Sicily, and two samples of Thymus pulegioides L. from the same regions, were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed. Considering the four oils together, seventy-eight different compounds were identified: 57 for Thymus longicaulis from Sicily (91.1% of the total oil), 40 for Thymus longicaulis from Campania (91.5% of the oil), 39 for Thymus pulegioides from Sicily (92.5% of the oil) and 29 for Thymus pulegioides from Campania (90.1% of the oil). The composition of the oils is different, although the most abundant components are identical in T. pulegioides. The essent…

<em>Thymus longicaulis</em> C. Presl; <em>Thymus pulegioides </em>L.; essential oil composition; thymol; geraniol; antibacterial activityThymus pulegioidesPharmaceutical ScienceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Thymus Plantchemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryantibacterial activitythymolDrug DiscoveryBotanyOils VolatilePlant OilsThymus PlantSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrygeraniolThymolChemical compositionessential oil compositionThymus longicaulisbiologyBacteriaThymus pulegioides L.Organic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentschemistryItalyantimicrobial activity essential oils Thimus longicaulis Thimus pulegioidesChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineComposition (visual arts)Thymus longicaulis C. PreslGeraniol
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Proximate Composition and Nutritional Value of Three Macroalgae: Ascophyllum nodosum, Fucus vesiculosus and Bifurcaria bifurcata

2017

Proximate composition (moisture, protein, lipid and ash content) and nutritional value (fatty acid, amino acid and mineral profile) of three macroalgae (Ascophyllum nodosum, Fucus vesiculosus and Bifurcaria bifurcate) were studied. Chemical composition was significantly (p &lt; 0.001) different among the three seaweeds. In this regard, the B. bifurcata presented the highest fat content (6.54% of dry matter); whereas, F. vesiculosus showed the highest protein level (12.99% dry matter). Regarding fatty acid content, the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) were the most abundant followed by saturated fatty acids (SFAs) and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs). On the other hand, the three seawe…

<i>Ascophyllum nodosum</i>; <i>Fucus vesiculosus</i>; <i>Bifurcaria bifurcate</i>; seaweeds; fatty acid profile; amino acid content; minerals; chemical compositionBifurcaria bifurcatePharmaceutical ScienceFucus vesiculosusPhaeophytaArticleFatty Acids Monounsaturatedfatty acid profile0404 agricultural biotechnologyDrug DiscoveryBotanychemical compositionDry matterFood scienceAmino Acidslcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Ascophyllumchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyAscophyllum nodosumFatty AcidsFucus vesiculosusProteinsFatty acid04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesmineralsSeaweedbiology.organism_classificationLipids040401 food scienceBifurcariaAmino acidseaweedslcsh:Biology (General)chemistryamino acid contentFucusFatty Acids UnsaturatedFucusNutritive ValueAscophyllumPolyunsaturated fatty acidMarine Drugs
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Chemical Compositions and Antioxidant Activities of Essential Oils, and Their Combinations, Obtained from Flavedo By-Product of Seven Cultivars of Si…

2022

In this work, seven Citrus aurantium essential oils (EOs) derived from flavedo of cultivars &lsquo;Canaliculata&rsquo;, &lsquo;Consolei&rsquo;, &lsquo;Crispifolia&rsquo;, &lsquo;Fasciata&rsquo;, &lsquo;Foetifera&rsquo;, &lsquo;Listata&rsquo;, and &lsquo;Bizzaria&rsquo; were investigated. EOs were also combined in 1:1 (v/v) ratio to identify possible synergism or antagonism of actions. GC-MS analysis was done to investigate Eos&rsquo; phytochemical profiles. The antioxidant activity was studied by using a multi-target approach based on FRAP, DPPH, ABTS, and &beta;-carotene bleaching tests. A great difference was observed in EOs&rsquo; phytochemical profiles. d-limonene (33.35&ndash;89.17%) w…

<i>Citrus aurantium</i>; GC-MS analysis; essential oil combinations; <span style="font-variant: small-caps">d</span>-limonene; PCA analysis; global antioxidant scoreOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceGC-MS analysid-limoneneAnalytical Chemistryglobal antioxidant scoreChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug Discoveryessential oil combinationMolecular MedicinePCA analysiPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCitrus aurantiumMolecules
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Antitumor Mechanism of the Essential Oils from Two Succulent Plants in Multidrug Resistance Leukemia Cell

2019

Drug resistance remains a major challenge in the treatment of cancer. The multiplicity of the drug resistance determinants raises the question about the optimal strategies to deal with them. Essential oils showed to inhibit the growth of different tumor cell types. Essential oils contain several chemical classes of compounds whose heterogeneity of active moieties can help prevent the development of drug resistance. In the present paper, we analyzed, by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry the chemical composition of the essential oil of the leaves of Kalanchoe beharensis obtained by hydrodistillation and compared the chemical composition of its essential oil with that of Cyphostemma juttae.…

<i>Kalanchoe beharensis</i>Celllcsh:Medicinelcsh:RS1-441Pharmaceutical ScienceKalanchoe beharensiDrug resistanceArticleessential oilNF-κBlaw.inventionlcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineKalanchoe beharensislawmultidrug resistanceCyphostemma juttaeDrug DiscoverymedicineNF-kappaBSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaEssential oilacute myeloid leukemia cell030304 developmental biology0303 health sciences<i>Cyphostemma juttae</i>biologylcsh:RMyeloid leukemiaCyphostemma juttaebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseMultiple drug resistanceLeukemiamedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaMolecular MedicineKalanchoe beharensisPharmaceuticals
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Tiger King and the Exegesis of COVID-19 Media Coverage of Nonhuman Animals

2022

Beginning with the premise that the media participates in the manufacturing of the societal consent that enables and perpetuates the systematized exploitation of nonhuman animals, this article explores how media coverage of such nonhuman animals (and of wildlife in particular) during the COVID-19 crisis may influence our consumption of popular entertainment in a way that centralizes the discussion on the implications of established speciesist practices. I specifically focus on the impact of the first season of Netflix&rsquo;s successful docuseries Tiger King: Murder, Mayhem, and Madness, directed by Eric Goode and Rebecca Chaiklin, which was released in March 2020, a key moment in the world…

<i>Tiger King</i>; COVID-19 media; popular culture; zoos; quarantine; captive wildlifeJournalism and Media
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Genesi geometrica delle volte centriche

1996

Un'analisi completa degli organismi voltati comporta lo studio delle molteplici componenti necessarie alla loro definizione: configurazione geometrica, sistema costruttivo, area storico-geografica di appartenenza, interpretazioni Stilistiche. L’obiettivo di questo studio è indirizzato all' analisi delle volte continue su pianta centrica definibili attraverso le leggi della geometria euclidea. L’indagine si pone all'interno dei confini relativi alla loro configurazione geometrica e il criterio adottato, svincolato da classificazioni di carattere tipologico o stilistico, propone l'identificazione di famiglie geometriche in base alla figura del poligono di base dell'impianto. Si può identifica…

A comprehensive analysis of vaulted bodies involves the study of the multiple components necessary for their definition: geometric configuration construction system historical-geographical area of belonging interpretations Stylistic. The objective of this study is directed to the 'analysis of continuous vaults on a centric plan definable through the laws of Euclidean geometry. The investigation arises within the boundaries related to their geometric configuration and the criterion adopted freed from typological or stylistic classifications proposes the identification of geometric families based on the figure of the basic polygon of the plant. An ordering process can be identified to explain the compositional process of curved-roofed central plants: that is the elaboration of a series of theoretical models developed according to an abacus referring to the basic geometries of the triangle square and pentagon is possible. It is not intended to impose a classification but to propose a study tool that thanks to a few simple compositional rules develops a very large number of configurationthe question remains as to why only a part has been used for the realization of vaulted covered centric buildings but this presumes considerations of a historical formal and constructive nature extraneous to this discussion.Settore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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SARS-CoV-2 and its impact on the cardiovascular and digestive systems – The interplay between new virus variants and human cells

2023

Since infection with the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 first emerged in Wuhan, China, in December 2019,the world has been battling the pandemic COVID-19. Patients of all ages and genders are now becoming infected with the new coronavirus variant (Omicron) worldwide, and its subvariants continue to pose a threat to health and life. This article provides a literature review of cardiovascular and gastrointestinal complications resulting from SARS-CoV-2 infection. COVID-19 primarily caused respiratory symptoms, but complications can affect many vital organs. SARS-CoV-2 binds to a human cell receptor (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 – ACE2) that is predominantly expressed primarily in the heart a…

ACE2 receptor; Cardiovascular and digestive systems; Mutations; Omicron; SARS-CoV-2Structural BiologyGeneticsBiophysicsBiochemistryComputer Science ApplicationsBiotechnologyComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
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Die Glucuronidbildung nach peroraler Belastung mit Acetanilid bei chronischer Hepatitis und Lebercirrhose

1966

Je 12 Patienten mit laparoskopisch und histologisch gesicherter chronischer Hepatitis und Lebercirrhose erhielten peroral 800 bzw. 1200 mg Acetanilid. Als Kontrolle dienten altersmasig entsprechende Lebergesunde. 2, 6 und 24 Std nach der Belastung wurden das freie und das an Glucuronsaure gebundene N-acetyl-p-aminophenol im Serum und im 24 Std-Urin bestimmt. Auserdem wurde versucht, freies, unverandertes Acetanilid nachzuweisen. Im Urin wurde ferner die Konzentration des total konjugierten N-acetyl-p-aminphenols gemessen. Bei Patienten mit chronischer Hepatitis und Lebercirrhose waren besonders nach 1200 mg Acetanilid eine Verminderung des Glucuronids und eine Zunahme der freien Verbindung …

ACETAMINOPHEN METABOLISMGynecologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDrug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineMedicineGeneral MedicinebusinessGenetics (clinical)Klinische Wochenschrift
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