Search results for "Coma"

showing 10 items of 1084 documents

pRb suppresses camptothecin-induced apoptosis in human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells by inhibiting c-Jun N-terminal kinase

2001

AbstractThis paper studies the cytotoxic effect induced by the topoisomerase I inhibitor camptothecin in human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells, which lack p53 and contain a non-functional form of the product of the retinoblastoma gene, pRb. Cytotoxicity induced by camptothecin was dose- and time-dependent; the treatment with 100 nM camptothecin reduced cell viability by 50% at 32 h and by 75% at 72 h of exposure. The cytotoxic effect was caused by apoptosis, as ascertained by morphological evidence, acridine orange-ethidium bromide staining and flow cytometric analysis. Apoptosis was accompanied by both the activation of caspase-3 and the fragmentation of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase. Treatment wi…

Time FactorsCell SurvivalProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junBlotting WesternBiophysicsApoptosisBiologyTransfectionRetinoblastoma ProteinBiochemistryStructural BiologyTumor Cells CulturedpRb JNK topoisomerase I inhibitors osteosarcomaGeneticsmedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellViability assayPhosphorylationFragmentation (cell biology)neoplasmsMolecular BiologySaos-2 cellsc-Jun N-terminal kinaseCell SizeDose-Response Relationship DrugCaspase 3Cell growthCell Cyclec-junJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesHydrogen PeroxideCell BiologyFlow CytometryGlutathioneMolecular biologyEnzyme ActivationOxidative StresspRbDNA Topoisomerases Type IApoptosisCaspasesCamptothecinMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesTopoisomerase I InhibitorsCamptothecinmedicine.drugFEBS Letters
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Let-7d miRNA Shows Both Antioncogenic and Oncogenic Functions in Osteosarcoma-Derived 3AB-OS Cancer Stem Cells

2015

Osteosarcoma (OS), an aggressive highly invasive and metastatic bone-malignancy, shows therapy resistance and recurrence, two features that likely depend on cancer stem cells (CSCs), which hold both self-renewing and malignant potential. So, effective anticancer therapies against OS should specifically target and destroy CSCs. We previously found that the let-7d microRNA was downregulated in the 3AB-OS-CSCs, derived from the human OS-MG63 cells. Here, we aimed to assess whether let-7d modulation affected tumorigenic and stemness properties of these OS-CSCs. We found that let-7d-overexpression reduced cell proliferation by decreasing CCND2 and E2F2 cell-cycle-activators and increasing p21 an…

Time FactorsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionTime FactorTranscription FactorPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryDrug ResistanceAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBone NeoplasmsCell Cycle ProteinsBone NeoplasmTransfectionCell LineAntineoplastic AgentCell MovementCell Line TumorCell Cycle ProteinHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessCell Self RenewalAntineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Bone Neoplasms; Cell Cycle; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Line Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Self Renewal; Drug Resistance Neoplasm; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic; Humans; MicroRNAs; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Osteosarcoma; Phenotype; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Transcription Factors; Transfection; Physiology; Medicine (all); Clinical Biochemistry; Cell BiologyNeoplasm InvasiveneNeoplasticOsteosarcomaTumorApoptosis Regulatory ProteinMedicine (all)Cell CycleApoptosiMicroRNACell BiologyGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticMicroRNAsPhenotypeGene Expression RegulationDrug Resistance NeoplasmNeoplastic Stem CellsNeoplasmNeoplastic Stem CellApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsTranscription FactorsHumanSignal Transduction
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Induction of apoptosis in human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells by the proteasome inhibitor MG132 and the protective effect of pRb

2003

Induction of apoptosis in human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells by the proteasome inhibitor MG132 and the protective effect of pRb

Time FactorsLeupeptinsApoptosisRetinoblastoma ProteinAntioxidantsAmino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesMembrane Potentialschemistry.chemical_compoundSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaMG132Caspase 8OsteosarcomaChemistryCaspase 3Cytochromes cFlow CytometryMitochondriaCysteine EndopeptidasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2CaspasesOsteosarcomamedicine.drugmusculoskeletal diseasesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexCell SurvivalBlotting Westernbcl-X Proteinmacromolecular substancesTransfectionMultienzyme ComplexesCell Line Tumorparasitic diseasesmedicineHumansProtease InhibitorsneoplasmsMolecular BiologySaos-2 cellsDose-Response Relationship DrugCell Biologymedicine.diseaseAcetylcysteineApoptosis osteosarcoma proteasome inhibitorsMicroscopy FluorescenceApoptosisCancer researchProteasome inhibitorTumor Suppressor Protein p53Reactive Oxygen Specieshuman activities
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Safety and efficacy of changing to the travoprost/timolol maleate fixed combination (DuoTrav) from prior mono- or adjunctive therapy.

2010

Norbert Pfeiffer1, Maria-Luise Scherzer2, Hubert Maier3, Sonja Schoelzel4, Mark C Jasek5, Jeanette A Stewart6, William C Stewart6 On behalf of the DuoTravMED study group1Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany; 2Regenstauf, Germany; 3Gerolzhofen, Germany; 4Institutes of Molecular Medicine, University of Freiburg, Department of Surgery, Freiburg, Germany; 5Alcon Laboratories, Inc., Fort Worth, TX, USA; 6PRN Pharmaceutical Research Network, LLC, Charleston, SC, USAPurpose: To assess the safety and efficacy of changing to the travoprost/timolol fixed combination (TTFC) from other mono- or adjunctive therapies.Patients and methods: A prospective, open-label, observational …

Timolol maleatesafetyIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtyprimary open-angle glaucomagenetic structuresbusiness.industrytravoprost/timolol fixed combinationefficacyTimololOcular hypertensionClinical Ophthalmologymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyOphthalmologymedicineocular hypertensionTravoprostsense organsskin and connective tissue diseasesbusinessmedicine.drugOriginal Researchintraocular pressureClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
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Tono oculare espessore oculare

2004

Tono oculare spessore corneale pachimetria corneale Glaucoma cronico ad angolo aperto
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Uso della monoterapia con Bimatoprost nella clinica quotidiana

2011

Gli Autori riportano i risultati di uno studio multicentrico,prospettico, osservazionale condotto nel 2010 sull'uso nella pratica clinica della monoterapia con l'analogo prostanidico ,Bimatoprost 0.3 mg/ml, in pazienti con glaucoma cronico ad angolo aperto mai trattati in precedenza se non con farmaci betabloccanti.

Tonometria .BimatoprostGlaucoma cronicoSettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato VisivoCompliance
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La legislación más relevante en materia de adicciones

2005

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo, exponer sucintamente, y acotada cronológicamente, la legislación más destacada en materia de adicción, con especial referencia al alcoholismo, tabaquismo y drogas. Igualmente se expondrán aquellos elementos comunes y principios que identifica la legislación estatal, y las legislacio­nes autonómicas en la materia.

Toxicomanía drogas tabaco alcoholismo adicción drogodependencia:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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Mediación en drogodependencias: reflexión práctica y ámbitos de aplicación

2012

La mediación es una disciplina emergente que se está implantando gradualmente en todos los ámbitos de la sociedad. La mediación trabaja desde la gestión positiva del confl icto, acercándolo a las partes y haciéndolas responsables de sus propias decisiones. Para ello, se sirve de la ayuda de una fi gura neutral e imparcial que dirige el proceso para conseguir que las partes lleguen a un acuerdo satisfactorio y benefi cioso para ambas. Este procedimiento de solución de confl ictos está avalado a nivel estatal por la Ley 5/2012, de 6 de julio, de mediación en asuntos civiles y mercantiles. Sin embargo, por su estructura y fl exibilidad, la mediación es una herramienta que puede instaurarse en …

ToxicomaníaSociología. Población. Trabajo socialCiencias de la salud. GeneralidadesCiencias socialesDrogasCiencias de la saludMediación
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Revista española de drogodependencias

2008

Antecedentes. Los trastornos por uso de sustancias (TUS) se pueden presentan en cualquier sociedad. En el pais y en sus instituciones educativas son escasos los estudios epidemiologicos. Esta situacion dificulta la compresion epidemiologica, su prevencion, planificacion y evaluacion.Objetivo. Determinar la prevalencia vital e incidencia del ultimo ano de TUS en estudiantes de la Universidad de Los Andes, Merida -Venezuela.Método. Estudio observacional transversal en estudiantes seleccionados aleatoriamente de tres campus universitarios. La muestra represento el 5% del universo: n=1.018 y se evaluo mediante un instrumento autoadministrado, anonimo y validado para Venezuela con denominaciones…

Trastornos por uso de sustancias - Prevalencia e incidencia - Estudiantes universitarios.toxicomanía:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]tabaquismoalcoholdrogapersonalidad:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacologíamedicina
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Insights of Tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine as anti-tumor agent for osteosarcoma: experimental and in silico studies

2021

Abstract Osteosarcoma (OS) is a malignant bone tumor and its occurrence is associated with high levels of microRNAs (miRNAs) and critical protein sinvolved on intracellular signaling pathways. Cisplatin and Doxorubicin are employed on chemotherapy, but their use cause side effects and contributes to multidrug resistance. Since several tripodal amines have been studied as anticancer agents, tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (TPA) was investigated against osteosarcoma cells. Here we show that TPA exhibits activity against MG-63 and Saos-2 cells. Cyclic voltammetry results indicate an interaction between TPA and dsDNA, denoted by blocking of the proton-assisted reduction of the 2-pyridylmethyl moiety…

TrisCisplatin010405 organic chemistryChemistryIn silicoOrganic Chemistry010402 general chemistryTris(2-pyridylmethyl)aminemedicine.disease01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineCancer researchOsteosarcoma[CHIM]Chemical SciencesAmine gas treatingDoxorubicinSpectroscopyDNAmedicine.drug
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