Search results for "Commit"

showing 10 items of 496 documents

Temptation and commitment in the laboratory

2010

Temptation and self-control in intertemporal choice environments are receiving increasing attention in the theoretical economics literature. Nevertheless, there remains a scarcity of empirical evidence from controlled environments informing behavior under repeated temptations. This is unfortunate in light of the fact that in many natural environments, the same temptation must be repeatedly resisted. This paper fills that gap by reporting data from a novel laboratory study of economic decisions under repeat temptations. Subjects are repeatedly offered an option with instantaneous benefit that also entails a substantial reduction to overall earnings. We show that this option is "tempting" in …

Economics and Econometricstemptationself-controlmedia_common.quotation_subjectCommitTemptationIntertemporal choiceMicroeconomicsScarcity10007 Department of EconomicsIEW Institute for Empirical Research in Economics (former)C90C910502 economics and businessddc:330Economics050207 economicsEmpirical evidenceD11050205 econometrics media_commonCommitment devicewillpowerEarningsjel:C91commitment05 social sciencesjel:D11Self-controllaboratory experiment330 EconomicsSelf-control willpower temptation commitment laboratory experimentSocial psychologyFinance
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Paper 6: EUROCAT member registries: organization and activities.

2011

BACKGROUND: EUROCAT is a network of population-based congenital anomaly registries providing standardized epidemiologic information on congenital anomalies in Europe. There are three types of EUROCAT membership: full, associate, or affiliate. Full member registries send individual records of all congenital anomalies covered by their region. Associate members transmit aggregate case counts for each EUROCAT anomaly subgroup by year and by type of birth. This article describes the organization and activities of each of the current 29 full member and 6 associate member registries of EUROCAT. METHODS: Each registry description provides information on the history and funding of the registry, popu…

EmbryologyPediatricsDatabases FactualENGLANDMultiple congenital anomalyAge limit0302 clinical medicinePregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisPrevalenceConfidentiality030212 general & internal medicineRegistriesRISK0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyFetal death030305 genetics & hereditycongenital anomaly registriesGeneral MedicineorganizationStillbirthascertainment3. Good healthComputer algorithmEuropeCONGENITAL-ANOMALIESPrenatal screeningEvaluation Studies as TopicPopulation SurveillanceCommittee MembershipFemaleMedical emergencymedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationPopulation basedCongenital Abnormalities03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumanseducationFetal DeathInternetbusiness.industryRENACAbortion InducedEstados de Saúde e de Doençamedicine.diseasepopulation-basedcongenital anomalies ; Europe ; multiple congenital anomaly ; computer algorithm ; classification ; surveillance ; etiologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthbusinessDevelopmental BiologyBirth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology
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Do women directors behave more ethically than men directors of the audit committees with respect to the quality of the accounting information?

2018

In this analysis, we aim at investigating how audit committees (ACs) gender diversity impacts on the quality of financial information, calculated with the opinion that external auditors give firms in the audit report. We hypothesize that there is a negative relation between gender diversity on ACs and the likelihood of receiving a qualification with errors, non-compliance and the omission of information, and a positive association between gender diversity on ACs and the probability of disclosing qualifications with uncertainties. The results show a negative association between the proportion of women directors on ACs, the proportion of institutional women directors on ACs and ACs chaired by…

Empreses FinancesComités de auditoríaWomen directorsAudit committeeConsejerasCalidad de la información financieraAudit opinionFinancial reporting qualityOpinión del auditor
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Analisi dei rapporti di antecedenza dell’ organizational commitment e del job involvement sulle dimensioni del work engagement

2010

Engagement Commitment InvolvmentSettore M-PSI/06 - Psicologia Del Lavoro E Delle Organizzazioni
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Participer pour rendre le travail possible. Les staffs en unités de soins palliatifs

2018

Répondant à un mandat médical particulier — soigner sans guérir —, les professionnels de soins palliatifs font d’une partie du « sale boulot » hospitalier leur cœur de métier. Dans l’incapacité d’y faire face seuls mais aussi pour lutter contre la souffrance au travail, les médecins attendent des personnels paramédicaux qu’ils participent à l’élaboration du soin à travers des réunions pluridisciplinaires nommées « staff ». Cette participation modifie la division du travail habituellement en vigueur à l’hôpital, et entraîne des « charges de la participation » supplémentaires pour les paramédicaux. Mais dans le même temps, les staffs permettent aux paramédicaux de s’approprier les cadres cult…

EngagementBelongingSale boulotSociology and Political ScienceDirty Work[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophySens du travailunitésMeaning of WorkParticiperSouffranceCosmologySuffering[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[ SHS.PHIL ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophypossibletravailsoins palliatifsCommitmentIndustrial relationsstaffsAppartenanceCosmologieComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Comportement organisationnelle et dynamiques stress/bien-être au travail: proposition d’un modèle.

2010

EngagementStreCommitmentSettore M-PSI/06 - Psicologia Del Lavoro E Delle OrganizzazioniTrust
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A model of goal dynamics in technology-based organizations

2011

The purpose of the present work is to build a suitable system dynamics model for goal dynamics in organizations, as proposed by Barlas and Yasarcan (2008). The proposed model does not bear any ambition of being exhaustive: the main objective of this paper is to propose a model of goal dynamics in which Goal Setting, Management by Objectives and Training are viewed as human resource practices able to enhance workers' goal commitment, and therefore, improve organizational performance. In the first part of this paper, an analysis of the Goal Setting Theory and the role of goal setting practices, in bettering worker's performance, are stressed. In the second part, a case-study, the causal loop …

EngineeringInformation Systems and ManagementStrategy and ManagementCausal loop diagramOrganizational dynamicManagement Science and Operations ResearchStrategic human resource planningOrganizational performanceOptimization analysiGoal settingParameter estimationManagement by ObjectiveStrategic Human Resource ManagementSettore M-PSI/06 - Psicologia Del Lavoro E Delle OrganizzazioniScenario analysisHuman resourcesGoal settingGoal orientationbusiness.industryManagement scienceGoal commitmentGeneral EngineeringIndustrial relationsbusinessManagement by objectivesBehaviour reproduction testingJournal of Engineering and Technology Management
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How to unleash the innovative work behavior of project staff? The role of affective and performance-based factors

2017

Abstract Although the literature generally presumes that temporary forms of organizing such as projects are especially suitable for generating innovation, empirical support for this assumption that goes beyond case-based evidence is still scarce. The study at hand aims to close this gap in research by investigating how the characteristics of temporary organizations (TOs) affect an individual's innovative work behavior (IWB). By applying a structural equation modeling approach on an Austrian-German sample of 583 TO professionals, it can be shown that both, performance-based factors and affective factors are having a significant impact on the emergence of IWB. However, the hypothesized modera…

EngineeringKnowledge managementWork behaviorbusiness.industryManagement science05 social sciencesBuilding and ConstructionOrganizational commitmentReward managementAffect (psychology)Structural equation modelingReward systemEmpirical researchWork (electrical)Management of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and business050211 marketingBusiness and International Managementbusiness050203 business & managementInternational Journal of Project Management
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Introductory notes for the Acta IMEKO Special Issue on the 24th IMEKO Technical Committee 4 International Symposium and the 22nd International Worksh…

2021

Measurement has always been a tool by which we can observe the world around us. This concept was once again confirmed during the 24th IMEKO Technical Committee 4 (TC4) International Symposium, which showed how topics related to the world of measurement range across many fields of knowledge. The IMEKO TC4 International Symposium is one of the most important events in the fields concerned with the theoretical and practical aspects of the measurement of electrical quantities and related instrumentation. It involves institutions and academia in a discussion of the state of the art and issues that require a joint approach by engineers, academics and other experts of measurement, instrumentation,…

Engineeringbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringLibrary scienceTechnical committeeDigital conversionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheInstrumentationEditorial of the special issueACTA IMEKO
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Recommendation of RILEM TC237-SIB: protocol for characterization of recycled asphalt (RA) materials for pavement applications

2018

This recommendation proposes an experimental protocol to characterize Recycled Asphalt (RA) materials. The guidelines presented in this document are based on the results of a Round Robin Test (RRT) organized by the RILEM Technical Committee 237-SIB “Testing and characterization of sustainable innovative bituminous materials and systems” and provide information on the testing procedure, data analysis and indications for the preparation of a test report.

Engineeringrecycled aphalt0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyConstruction engineeringTest reportTesting Protocol021105 building & construction0502 economics and businessSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGeneral Materials ScienceTechnical committeeCivil and Structural EngineeringProtocol (science)050210 logistics & transportationbusiness.industryroad pavement recycled aphalt testing05 social sciencesBuilding and ConstructionBituminous materialstestingCharacterization (materials science)Mechanics of MaterialsAsphaltroad pavementRound Robin Test (RRT)Round robin testbusinessRecycled Asphalt (RA)
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