Search results for "Complex Mixture"

showing 10 items of 826 documents

Occupational exposure to chlorinated and petroleum solvents and mycosis fungoides.

2013

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the potential association between occupational exposure to chlorinated and petroleum solvents and mycosis fungoides (MF).METHODS: A questionnaire on lifetime job history was administered to 100 patients diagnosed with MF and 2846 controls. Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated as the measure of the association between exposure to each specific solvent and MF.RESULTS: In the total sample and in men, cases and controls did not differ in relation to exposure to any of the solvents studied. In women, an association with MF was seen for the highest level of estimated exposure to perchloroethylene (OR = 11.38; 95% confidence interval: 1.04 to 124.85) and for exposure less than …

QuestionnairesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTetrachloroethyleneSkin NeoplasmsMedizincomplex mixturesKeroseneMycosis FungoidesSex FactorsOccupational ExposureSurveys and Questionnairespolycyclic compoundsmedicineHydrocarbons ChlorinatedOdds RatioHumansAgedMycosis fungoidesbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDermatologyPetroleumCase-Control StudiesSolventsFemaleOccupational exposurebusinessFuel OilsJournal of occupational and environmental medicine
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Assessment of Gamma Dose Rate at Mine Waste Dump

2013

Abstract Exploitation of coal deposits in Upper Silesia is associated with production of large quantities of waste deposited at dumps. The tested samples from five dumps showed different radioactivity from each other. Radioactivity measurements made it possible to analyze the degree of risk with the factors specified by UNSCEAR such as radium equivalent activity Raeq, internal Ein and external Eex occupancy factor. There is a raised level of radiation in dumps as compared with outside dump areas. In the study area, however, there is no risk associated with elevated levels of radiation in relation to standards established by the Council of Ministers of the ionizing radiation dose limits.

RadionuclideEnvironmental EngineeringWaste managementGamma doseChemistryeducationRadiation doseWaste dumpEnvironmental Chemistrycomplex mixturesEnergy engineeringEcological Chemistry and Engineering S
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"Table 3" of "Studies of W boson plus jets production in p\bar{p} collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV"

2013

Differential production cross-section, normalized to the measured inclusive W boson cross-section, as a function of third jet rapidity for events with three or more jets produced in association with a W boson. First uncertainty is statistical, second uncertainty is systematic.

Rapidity DependenceDSIG/DYRAPJet Productionrespiratory systemequipment and suppliescomplex mixturesInclusiveSingle Differential Cross SectionPBAR P --> W+ JETS XPBAR P --> W- JETS X1960.0human activitiesW Productioncirculatory and respiratory physiology
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Residential Exposure to PM2.5 Components and Risk of Childhood Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma in Denmark: A Nationwide Register-Based Case-Control Study

2020

In a recent study, we observed an increased risk of childhood non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) associated with exposure to fine atmospheric particulate matter (PM2.5) and black carbon (BC). In this nationwide register-based case-control study, we focus on specific components of PM2.5 in relation to childhood NHL in Denmark (1981&ndash

Register basedMale010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisChildhood Non-Hodgkin LymphomaDenmarkSecondary organic aerosolslcsh:Medicine01 natural sciencescomplex mixturesArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesInterquartile rangehemic and lymphatic diseasesAir PollutionMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildsecondary inorganic aerosols0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAerosolsAir Pollutantsparticulate matter componentsSecondary organic aerosolsbusiness.industryLymphoma Non-Hodgkinlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCase-control studyOdds ratiocarbonaceous particlesEnvironmental ExposureConfidence intervalCancer registryregister-based studychemistryCase-Control StudiesParticulate Matterbusinesschildhood Non-Hodgkin LymphomaDemographyEnvironmental MonitoringInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Determination of enzymatic activities using a miniaturized system as a rapid method to assess soil quality

2014

Summary Soil quality determination requires the analysis of a number of soil attributes using different approaches. In recent years, one of the most promising approaches has been the determination of enzymatic activities. Generally, only a few enzymes have been analysed and related to other soil properties such as total carbon, nitrogen content or microbial biomass carbon. The aim of this work was to investigate the possible use of the API ZYM strip, a semi-quantitative miniaturized system that determines 19 enzymatic activities, to study soil quality. To this end, we tested the system in different soil types, including albic Arenosols, mollic Leptosols, rendzic Leptosols, haplic Leptosols …

RegosolSoil ScienceSoil classificationcomplex mixturesSoil qualityBiomass carbonlaw.inventionSievelawEnvironmental chemistryBiological propertyEnvironmental scienceSoil horizonSoil propertiesEuropean Journal of Soil Science
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Granulation of fly ash and biochar with organic lake sediments – A way to sustainable utilization of waste from bioenergy production

2019

Abstract The main waste generated during the thermochemical processes of biomass burning used for bioenergy production in cogeneration plants are ash and biochar which can be used as fertilizers in forestry and agriculture. However, several difficulties are attributed to possibilities of practical exploitation of ash and biochar due to the transporting, handling and mode of application. Granulation of energy generation waste has been shown in some circumstances as a cost-effective and environmentally friendly method. Production of granules (pellets) from wood ash and biochar leads to improved recycling and logistics of waste as well as helps to control and avoid undesirable environmental ef…

Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020209 energyForestryWood ash02 engineering and technologyRaw materialPulp and paper industrycomplex mixturesBulk densitySoil conditionerGranulationBioenergyFly ashBiochar0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental scienceWaste Management and DisposalAgronomy and Crop ScienceBiomass and Bioenergy
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Bio-coal, torrefied lignocellulosic resources – Key properties for its use in co-firing with fossil coal – Their status

2012

Abstract Bio-coal has received generous amounts of media attention because it potentially allows greater biomass co-firing rates and net CO2 emission reductions in pulverised-coal power plants. However, little scientific research has been published on the feasibility of full-scale commercial production of bio-coal. Despite this, several companies and research organisations worldwide have been developing patented bio-coal technologies. Are the expectations of bio-coal realistic and are they based on accepted scientific data? This paper examines strictly peer-reviewed scientific publications in order to find an answer. The findings to date on three key properties of torrefied biomass are pres…

Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryEnergy balanceBiomassForestryTorrefactioncomplex mixturesBiotechnologyRenewable energyProduct (business)BioenergyProduction (economics)Environmental scienceCoalbusinessProcess engineeringWaste Management and DisposalAgronomy and Crop Scienceta218Biomass and Bioenergy
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Quantitative Estimation of Major and Trace Elements in Coals of the Benue Trough, Nigeria

2013

The concentrations of major and trace elements in ash residues of coals of the Benue Trough, Nigeria have been determined by electron microprobe and laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, respectively. Major and trace element determination in rocks by fusion on an iridium strip heater followed by electron microprobe and laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry is extended here to coal ash, and the accuracy of the method is evaluated by including an Argonne Premium Coal reference sample in each analysis program. Si and Al are the major elements detected in the coal ashes. An assessment using worldwide concentration ranges of trace elements in coal ash…

Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrytechnology industry and agricultureTrough (geology)Trace elementEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMineralogyElectron microproberespiratory systemMass spectrometrycomplex mixturesrespiratory tract diseasesFuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringReference sampleFly ashotorhinolaryngologic diseasesEnvironmental scienceCoalbusinessEnergy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects
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Ultrastructural study of the retina in late infantile metachromatic leukodystrophy.

1992

The autopsy of a 2-year-old girl revealed a clinically unrecognized metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) due to an aryl-sulfatase A deficiency, characteristically affecting the central and peripheral nervous system by demyelination and by accumulation of metachromatic material. The retina though reported clinically as normal, showed the same demyelinating process in the optic nerve including the papilla but an additional intraneuronal storage of MLD-typical lysosomal residual bodies in ganglion cell perikarya of the retina. Cells of the bipolar and photoreceptor layers as well as pigment epithelial cells were not affected by MLD-specific lysosomal storage. Thus, sulfatides seem to play a part…

Retinal Ganglion CellsPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAutopsyBiologycomplex mixturesRetinaCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceRetinal DiseasesmedicineHumansRetinaBrainGeneral MedicineLeukodystrophy Metachromaticmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsGanglionMajor duodenal papillaMetachromatic leukodystrophyOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structurePeripheral nervous systemChild PreschoolOptic nerveUltrastructureFemalesense organsLysosomesOphthalmic research
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Estimating soil loss of given return period by USLE-M-type models

2020

Many field investigations have clearly shown that rare and severe events control total soil erosion occurring over a long time period with up to 92% of total soil erosion over a 7‐year period resulting from just three daily events. Therefore, soil conservation strategies should be developed taking into account large events rather than long‐term average erosion. From an engineering point of view, establishing the soil loss of a given return period is needed. This can be obtained by the frequency analysis of soil loss measurements or by suitable soil erosion models. The USLE‐M modified and USLE‐M based are two empirical Universal Soil Loss Equation‐Modified (USLE‐M) type models which were dev…

Return periodsoil erosionannual maximaYield (finance)Soil scienceType (model theory)return periodcomplex mixturesplot measurementSample size determinationRange (statistics)ErosionUSLE-MBEnvironmental scienceUSLE-MMSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliSurface runoffSoil conservationWater Science and Technology
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