Search results for "Complex."

showing 10 items of 5824 documents

ESR Spectra o f Normal Human Serum after Treatment with Complement Activating Agents*

1980

Abstract We describe the appearance of a free-radical signal in the ESR spectrum of normal human serum incubated with several complement activating agents. The intensity of this signal is dependent of dose of activating agents, time and temperature. Signals elicited by different complement activators differ in morphology and kinetics. Inhibition by treatment with EDTA and the presence of the signal in activated C 6-deficient rabbit serum suggest that the con-vertase forming steps of complement activation (C2 to 5) could be the source of free-radical containing molecules.

Elapid VenomsMaleFree RadicalsChemistryKineticsElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyZymosanBlood ProteinsComplement System ProteinsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyComplement systemComplement (complexity)Esr spectraBiochemistryHumansFemaleComplement ActivationAfter treatmentZeitschrift für Naturforschung C
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Self-care ability of older people living in urban areas of northwestern iran

2018

Background: Self-care ability was considered as a mechanism to improve the quality of life and reducing the high costs of medical services for elder people. Iran is experiencing increased elder people and healthy aging is one of the challenges. This study aimed to investigate self-care ability of elder people in Shahid Chamran and Dr. Shadpour health complexes, Tabriz- Iran. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study done in 2015. “The Self-care Ability Scale for the Elderly (SASE)” valid and reliable questionnaire (Persian version) was used for data collection. Totally, 220 samples were selected using G-Power 3.1.5 software. Sampling was conducted through systematic random method. Data were…

ElderlyHealth complexesOriginal Articlesocial sciencesIranhumanitiesSelf-care ability
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Gradual caldera collapse at Bardarbunga volcano, Iceland, regulated by lateral magma outflow

2016

Large volcanic eruptions on Earth commonly occur with a collapse of the roof of a crustal magma reservoir, forming a caldera. Only a few such collapses occur per century, and the lack of detailed observations has obscured insight into the mechanical interplay between collapse and eruption.We usemultiparameter geophysical and geochemical data to show that the 110-square kilometer and 65-meter-deep collapse of Bárdarbunga caldera in 2014–2015 was initiated through withdrawal of magma, and lateral migration through a 48-kilometers-long dike, from a 12-kilometers deep reservoir. Interaction between the pressure exerted by the subsiding reservoir roof and the physical properties of the subsurfac…

EldgosLateral eruption010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesLavaÖskjugosHraunrennsli010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciences[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryCalderaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryMultidisciplinaryGlacier DynamicsResurgent domeMedicine (all)Complex volcanoLateral Magma Flow16. Peace & justiceCaldera collapseDense-rock equivalentBárðarbungaVolcano13. Climate actionEruptionMagmaGeologySeismology
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Complexity and Nonlinearity Analysis of the Time Series of Electric Field Intensity

2021

In this work, the conditional entropy (CE) and the method of surrogate data are applied on time series of electric field (EF) intensity to explore their degree of complexity and the possible presence of nonlinear dynamics. The time series were obtained during the wide-band cumulative EF intensity monitoring, performed by one sensor of the Serbian EMF RATEL monitoring system installed in the campus area of the University of Novi Sad, and are re-sampled at one sample per two hours over consecutive time epochs of one month duration. The field intensity measurements during the years 2019 and 2020 allowed us to explore the effects of mobility restrictions related to the COVID-19 pandemic on the …

Electric field intensityComplexityNonlinearity2021 29th Telecommunications Forum (TELFOR)
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Measurement of ultra-low heating rates of a single antiproton in a cryogenic Penning trap

2019

Physical review letters 122(4), 043201 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.043201

Electric fieldsField noiseCryogenicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Penning trapOther Fields of PhysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences530physics.atom-phPhysics - Atomic PhysicsSpectral densityNoise spectral densityTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsPhysicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalSpectral densityComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Penning trapOrders of magnitudeAntiprotonQuantum transition rateDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | PhysikAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumIon traps
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Industry 4.0: Advanced digital solutions implemented on a close power loop test bench

2021

Abstract The paradigm of Industry 4.0 allows to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the production. Companies that will implement advanced solutions in production systems will increase their level of competitiveness and will be able reach high market shares. The present paper is focused on the development of advanced digital solutions to be implemented on a close power loop test bench designed to test high power transmissions for naval unit. In particular, the test configuration consists of a back-to-back connection between two identical mechanical reducers. Since the efficiency of these systems are very high, it is not necessary to use large electric motors, thus managing to conta…

Electric motorTest benchIndustry 4.0Computer science02 engineering and technologyCad modelingExperimental testsAutomotive engineeringReduction (complexity)Digital transformationShipyard 4.0Settore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali Meccanici0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)Internet of thingSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeGeneral Environmental Science020206 networking & telecommunicationsIndustry 4.0Power (physics)NoiseSustainabilityTest benchLubricationGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
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INVESTIGATION OF ELECTRODE MATERIAL-REDOX COUPLE FOR REVERSE ELECTRODYALISIS PROCESSES. PART I: IRON REDOX COUPLES.

2012

The performances of electrodialysis (ED) and reverse electrodialysis (RED) processes depend on several factors, including the nature of the electrode material and of the redox couple adopted to make possible the conversion between electric power and chemical potential. In this paper, the possible utilization of iron-based redox couples (FeCl3/FeCl2, hexacyanoferrate(III)/hexacyanoferrate(II) and Fe(III)-EDTA/Fe(II)-EDTA) on graphite and DSA electrodes for RED processes was studied by a detailed experimental investigation. The hexacyanoferrate(III)/hexacyanoferrate(II) system was stable for lonf time (more than 12 days) in the absence of light and oxygen at high redox couple concentrations a…

Electrode reactionRedox couple Iron complexesReverse ElectrodialysiElectrodialysi
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Simple electrochemical reduction of nitrones to amines.

2018

Only electricity is needed for the transformation of nitrones to amines. Such a direct double reduction has not been reported by any sole chemical reagent in a single step process.

Electrolysis010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionReduction (complexity)ChemistrySimple (abstract algebra)lawConstant currentChemical science
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Intracranial measurement of current densities induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation in the human brain

2003

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive technique that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to generate currents in the brain via pulsed magnetic fields. The magnitude of such induced currents is unknown. In this study we measured the TMS induced current densities in a patient with implanted depth electrodes for epilepsy monitoring. A maximum current density of 12 microA/cm2 was recorded at a depth of 1 cm from scalp surface with the optimum stimulation orientation used in the experiment and an intensity of 7% of the maximal stimulator output. During TMS we recorded relative current variations under different stimulating coil orientations and at different points…

Electromagnetic fieldAdultMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentModels NeurologicalNuclear magnetic resonanceElectromagnetic FieldsEpilepsy Complex PartialmedicineHumansGeneral NeuroscienceSkullBrainTranscranial Magnetic StimulationElectric StimulationIntensity (physics)Magnetic fieldElectromagnetic inductionElectrodes ImplantedTranscranial magnetic stimulationElectromagnetic coiltranscranial magnetic stimulatione depth electrodes epilepsyBrain InjuriesFemaleCurrent (fluid)ArtifactsCurrent densityNeuroscience
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Hidden Structural Features of Multicompartment Micelles Revealed by Cryogenic Transmission Electron Tomography

2014

The demand for ever more complex nanostructures in materials and soft matter nanoscience also requires sophisticated characterization tools for reliable visualization and interpretation of internal morphological features. Here, we address both aspects and present synthetic concepts for the compartmentalization of nanoparticle peripheries as well as their in situ tomographic characterization. We first form negatively charged spherical multicompartment micelles from ampholytic triblock terpolymers in aqueous media, followed by interpolyelectrolyte complex (IPEC) formation of the anionic corona with bis-hydrophilic cationic/neutral diblock copolymers. At a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio of anionic a…

Electron Microscope TomographyMaterials sciencePolymersProton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopyta221electron tomographyGeneral Physics and AstronomyIonic bondingNanoparticleNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicelleCopolymerGeneral Materials ScienceSoft matterMicellesta218ta214ta114interpolyelectrolyte complexesGeneral EngineeringCationic polymerization021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringChromatography GelCryo-electron tomographySelf-assembly0210 nano-technologyACS Nano
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