Search results for "Composites"

showing 10 items of 1905 documents

Concerted halogen and hydrogen bonding in [RuI2(H2dcbpy)(CO)2]···I2···(CH3OH)···I2···[RuI2(H2dcbpy)(CO)2].

2011

A new type of concerted halogen bond-hydrogen bond interaction was found in the solid state structure of [RuI(2)(H(2)dcbpy)(CO)(2)]···I(2)···(MeOH)···I(2)···[RuI(2)(H(2)dcbpy)(CO)(2)]. The iodine atoms of the two I(2) molecules interact simultaneously with each other and with the OH group of methanol of crystallization. The interaction was characterized by single crystal X-ray measurements and by computational charge density analysis based on DFT calculations.

Hydrogen bondMetals and AlloysCharge densityGeneral ChemistrySolid state structureCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryComputational chemistrylawHalogenMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesMoleculeMethanolCrystallizationSingle crystalta116Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Effects induced by 4.7 eV UV laser irradiation on pure silica core multimode optical fibers investigated by in situ optical absorption measurements

2011

We investigated by in situ optical absorption measurements the effects induced by 4.7 eV UV laser irradiation on pure silica core optical fibers. Laser irradiation with 100 MWcm−2 laser intensity generates in the fiber E′ centers which partially decay after irradiation due to their reaction with diffusing H2. An absorption band peaked at 5.3 eV is observed to grow in the post-irradiation stage with a kinetics anti-correlated to the decay of the 5.8 eV band of the E′ centers. The defect absorbing at 5.3 eV is proposed to be formed by trapping on pre-existing precursors of hydrogen atoms made available by breaking of H2 on E′.We also show by repeated irradiation experiments that the 5.3 eV-ab…

Hydrogen diffusionOptical fiberOptical fiberAbsorption spectroscopyChemistrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAnalytical chemistryE′ centerCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserPhotochemistryLaser irradiationElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionCore (optical fiber)in-situ absorptionlawAbsorption bandMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesFiberIrradiationAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)UV-irradiation
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Hydrogen-ion driven molecular motions in Cu2+-complexes of a ditopic phenanthrolinophane ligand

2004

One of the first kinetic evaluations of a metal ion interchange between the two coordination sites of a ditopic macrocycle is presented. Garcia-España Monsonis, Enrique, Enrique.Garcia-Es@uv.es ; Soriano Soto, Concepción, Concepcion.Soriano@uv.es ; Verdejo Viu, Begoña, Begona.Verdejo@uv.es

Hydrogen ionHydrogenStereochemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICAKineticschemistry.chemical_elementHydrocarbons CyclicHydrogen ; Cu2 ; Phenanthrolinophane ; Ditopic macrocycleDitopic macrocycleLigands:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisIonPhenanthrolinophaneCu2Materials ChemistryMolecular motionOrganometallic CompoundsLigandChemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryHydrogen-Ion Concentration:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyKineticsCeramics and CompositesProtonsCopperHydrogen
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Neutral nido-heteroboranes with non ionisable hydrogen as arenes in coordination

2003

Designed ligands have been synthesised to produce the first arene-like metallacarborane. For arene-like coordination the number of electronegative elements on the coordinating site must be kept to a minimum. Choosing ligands with bulky substituents on the heteroatom allows easy rearrangement and arene-like coordination. This is more hampered the higher the number of hetereoatoms to be re-located.

Hydrogen010405 organic chemistryHeteroatomMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysis3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesOrganic chemistryChem. Commun.
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Investigation on the ganaration process of HO2• radicals by γ-ray irradiation in O2-loaded fumed silica

2013

Abstract We report an experimental investigation on the effects of γ-ray irradiation in three types of fumed silica previously loaded with O 2 molecules. Our data indicate that the main effect of irradiation in these systems is to generate a very large concentration of HO 2 interstitial radicals (about 10 18  molecules/cm 3 ). Furthermore, the number of generated HO 2 was found to be larger in the samples with higher O 2 contents before irradiation. This correlation suggests that HO 2 radicals are induced by reaction of interstitial O 2 molecules with radiolytic H atoms, as previously suggested for O 2 -loaded bulk amorphous silicon dioxide (a-SiO 2 or silica) samples. However, at variance …

HydrogenChemistryRadicalchemistry.chemical_elementO2Condensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryOxygenElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionlawHO2•RadiolysisRaman spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesOrganic chemistryMoleculeFumed silicaIrradiationElectron paramagnetic resonanceElectron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopyFumed silica
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Encapsulation of Et3N+–H···OH2 in a hydrogen-bonded resorcarene capsule

2000

In the crystalline state a resorcarene dimer linked by ten hydrogen-bonding water molecules encapsulates the hydrogen-bonded complex Et3N+–H···OH2 while bromide anions are positioned outside the cavity.

HydrogenDimerInorganic chemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementCapsuleGeneral ChemistryResorcinareneCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBromidePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesMoleculeChemical Communications
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ESI-FTICR investigation of triethylammonium ion-driven resorcin[4]arene dimer formation and structure

2002

In the course of mass spectrometric measurements a self-assembled hydrogen bonded resorcinarene dimer was observed, the formation of which was driven by the binding of triethylammonium ion as a guest and as an ionic label.

HydrogenDimerMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementIonic bondingmacromolecular substancesGeneral ChemistryResorcinarenePhotochemistryMass spectrometricCatalysisFourier transform ion cyclotron resonanceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesChemical Communications
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Hydrogen bonded calixarene capsules kinetically stable in DMSO.

2002

Half-life times up to 4 days in DMSO at room temperature are observed for the decomposition of dimeric capsules of urea substituted calix[4]arenes held together by a combination of hydrogen bonds, mechanical entanglement and cation–π interactions.

HydrogenHydrogen bondMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryDecompositionCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCalixareneMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesUreaChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Highly dispersed encapsulated AuPd nanoparticles on ordered mesoporous carbons for the direct synthesis of H2O2 from molecular oxygen and hydrogen

2012

AuPd nanoparticles (<3 nm) have been encapsulated on the pores of a nanostructured CMK-3 carbon prepared by a nanocasting procedure. This material has been shown to be an excellent catalyst for the direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide from molecular hydrogen and oxygen.

HydrogenInorganic chemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryOxygenCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesMolecular oxygenHydrogen peroxideMesoporous materialCarbonChemical Communications
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Encapsulation of diquats by resorcinarenes: a novel staggered anion–solvent mediated hydrogen bonded capsule

2002

Crystallisation studies of ethyl resorcinarene with diquats 2b and 3a (1,4-dimethyl-1,4-diazoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane dibromide and 1,4-diazoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane dichloride, respectively) resulted in hydrogen bonded molecular capsules in which the cations are encapsulated in between the cavities of two resorcinarene molecules and anions are located in the middle of the lower rim ethyl chains.

HydrogenMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementCapsuleGeneral ChemistryResorcinareneCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonlaw.inventionSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesOrganic chemistryMoleculeCrystallizationOctaneChem. Commun.
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