Search results for "Comprehension"
showing 10 items of 475 documents
Clarification requests as a method of pursuing understanding in CLIL physics lectures
2018
AbstractUsing multimodal conversation analysis, this article examines how students strive to resolve non-understandings through requests for clarification during teacher-fronted physics lectures ta...
Towards a more efficient EFL reading comprehension classroom environment : The role of content and critical reading
2013
Traditional reading comprehension methods background the sometimes controversial content of texts in the interest of ‘ensuring comprehension’ via dealing with language points. According to Wallace (1992), EFL learners are often marginalized as readers; their goals in interacting with written texts are perceived to be primarily those of language learners. This study explores how a change in teaching approach via a CDA framework along with a change in reading content affects the EFL students’ perceptions of their reading comprehension classroom environment. Through a one-group pretest posttest design, the What Is Happening In This Class? (WIHIC) questionnaire was distributed twice among 41 (F…
ESERCIZI DI LETTURA E DI SCRITTURA. Sviluppo di abilità di pensiero critico nella scuola primaria
2019
Esiste un consenso generalizzato sul fatto che la scuola deve sviluppare negli alunni la capacità critica. Quando poi si cerca di definire che cosa sia il pensiero critico e come si manifesta nelle diverse fasi di sviluppo degli alunni, emergono differenze di opinioni. Il libro parte dai risultati delle ricerche che hanno fornito una base sperimentale alla definizione del costrutto, per cercare di rispondere poi a due domande chiave: in che modo la ricerca sulla formazione del pensiero critico si è sviluppata negli ultimi decenni? Come è possibile migliorare il potenziale di pensiero critico negli allievi della scuola primaria mediante le attività di lettura e di scrittura? Per sviluppare n…
Design perspectives on technology, language teaching and language teacher education
2012
Despite the national strategies and major efforts to promote pedagogical use of ICTs in education, training programs for in-service teachers have often failed to develop sustainable pedagogical practice. For sustainable development, teachers need to be offered opportunities to explore the role of technology in relation to their concept of language and learning, and reforms should be designed in negotiation with teachers and students. In teacher education, aspiring teachers are being informed of the latest research results, but bringing the theory down to practice is a major task that calls for development work soundly based on research. In this paper we suggest that design-based research (D…
Digital Reading Strategies for Improving Young Adolescents' Reading Comprehension in English Lessons
2021
Maģistra darbs ir izstrādāts Mācīšanas un Mācīšanās lietpratībai maģistra studiju programmas ietvaros ar mērķi izpētīt digitālās lasītprasmes stratēģiju un lietojumprogrammu īstenošanas procesu un ietekmi uz digitālo lasītprasmi angļu valodas stundās 7. klasē. Darba aktualitāte ir cieši saistīta ar izmaiņām izglītības procesā Latvijā saskaņā ar Izglītības attīstības pamatnostādnēm 2021. – 2027. gadam “Nākotnes prasmes nākotnes sabiedrībai”, kur izglītības attīstības galvenais mērķis aptver digitalizāciju. Tomēr, šajā pētījumā galvenā uzmanība pievērsta digitālās lasītprasmes lomai 7. klasē, analizējot digitālās lasītprasmes stratēģiju un lietojumprogrammu ieviešanu reālā laikā un vietā. Dar…
Developmental Dynamics of Math Performance From Preschool to Grade 2.
2004
This study investigated the developmental dynamics of mathematical performance during children's transition from preschool to Grade 2 and the cognitive antecedents of this development. 194 Finnish children were examined 6 times according to their math performance, twice during each year across a 3-year period. Cognitive antecedents, that is, counting ability, visual attention, metacognitive knowledge, and listening comprehension, were tested at the first measurement point. The results indicated that math performance showed high stability and increasing variance over time. Moreover, the growth of math competence was faster among those who entered preschool with an already high level of mathe…
Distractor Efficiency in an Item Pool for a Statistics Classroom Exam: Assessing Its Relation With Item Cognitive Level Classified According to Bloom…
2018
Multiple-choice items are one of the most commonly used tools for evaluating students’ knowledge and skills. A key aspect of this type of assessment is the presence of functioning distractors, i.e., incorrect alternatives intended to be plausible for students with lower achievement. To our knowledge, no work has investigated the relationship between distractor performance and the complexity of the cognitive task required to give the correct answer. The aim of this study was to investigate this relation, employing the first three levels of Bloom’s taxonomy (Knowledge, Comprehension, and Application). Specifically, it was hypothesized that items classified into a higher level of Bloom’s class…
National survey of reading comprehension in Finland
2001
As a part of an extensive project for the evaluation of the Finnish comprehensive school, a recently developed reading comprehension measure; a hierarchy-rating test, and a more conventional multiple-choice task were used to assess reading comprehension skills in population-based samples of 2,891 sixth-graders (12‐13 years old) and 1,953 (15‐16 years old) ninth-graders. The hierarchy-rating task was constructed within the theoretical framework proposed by W. Kintsch and van Dijk (1978). It was designed to examine the cognitively high-level text processing, or macroprocessing, of expository passages. The multiple-choice task and the hierarchy-rating task showed only a moderate intercorrelati…
Un análisis documental de la investigación en dislexia en la edad adulta
2016
La dislexia en la edad adulta afecta alrededor del 4% de la población. Por ello, el objetivo de este trabajo es analizar los aspectos metodológicos, así como los temas de investigación, acerca de la dislexia en población adulta. A partir de una búsqueda bibliográfica en la base de datos del Psychological Abstracts: PsycoINFO, se identifican y seleccionan los trabajos sobre los que se centra la revisión. Los resultados indican respecto a la metodología que la mayoría de estudios emplean métodos cuantitativos de investigación (59.4%), frente al 5.7% que emplea métodos cualitativos. También se emplean en el 10% de los trabajos diseños de N=1, y, en menos del 10%, entrevistas, estudios longitud…
Learning through video blogs
2019
Previous research have found evidences of both, low traditional literacy skills (e.g. reading) and low digital literacy skills (computers and Internet skills) in the population of young students with intellectual disabilities ID). The main goal of this study was to test if learning content in the Internet was enhanced or interfered by video blog presentation mode for this population. In particular, we explored the metacognitive deficit hypothesis by Ackerman & Goldsmith [1] which predicts that a) monitoring accuracy (difference between predicted and actual comprehension) will be lower in videos than in texts; b) restudy decisions will be more efficient in the text medium (i.e. higher restud…