Search results for "Compres"

showing 10 items of 1107 documents

On recent progress in all-fibered pulsed optical sources from 20 GHz to 2 THz based on multiple four wave mixing approach

2009

International audience; In this paper, we report recent progress on the design of all-fibered ultra-high repetition-rate pulse sources for telecommunication applications around 1550 nm. Based on the nonlinear compression of an initial beat-signal in optical fibers through a multiple four-wave mixing process, we theoretically and experimentally demonstrate that this simple technique allows an efficient and accurate design of versatile pulse sources having repetition rates and pulse durations ranging from 20 GHz up to 2 THz and from 10 ps up to 110 fs, respectively.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials science[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryTerahertz radiationOptical communicationPulse durationNonlinear optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPulse (physics)010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawPulse compression0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Hautes Pressions : les Nouveaux Enjeux

2012

pour le champs 'auteurs', les Directeurs de publications apparaissent en premier puis le Directeur de collection.; International audience; P. 11|Introduction / Camille Loupiac, Alain Prat, Yann Le Godec|P. 15|Dernier inventaire avant cessation d’activité / H. Cardon|P. 31|La biologie sous pression : de la molécule au procédé / Roger Fourme, Gérard Hamel, Camille Loupiac, Jean-Marie Perrier-Cornet, Serge Pin, Julien Roche|P. 57|Synthèse de nouveaux matériaux à propriétés remarquables sous conditions extrêmes / Yann Le Godec et Pierre Toulemonde|P. 87|Physique sous haute pression: résultats récents et perspectives / Alain Polian|P. 107|Les déchets sous pression: un traitement ou une valorisat…

[PHYS]Physics [physics][ PHYS ] Physics [physics]contraintes[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialscellules à enclumes[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialsmulti-enclumesciences de l'universcompression[PHYS] Physics [physics][SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialshigh pressurediamantmatériauxhautes pressions[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]haute température[PHYS.COND] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat][ PHYS.COND ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]pascalisation
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A 3D multispectral integrated acquisition system : acquisition, data coding and compression

2010

We have developed an integrated system permitting the simultaneous acquisition of the 3D shape and the spectral spectral reflectance of scanned object surfaces. We call this system a 3D multispectral scanner because it combines within a stereopair, a multispectral video camera and a structured light projector. We see several application possibilities for a such acquisition system but we want to highlight applications in the field of digital archiving and broadcasting for heritage objects. In the manuscript we first introduce the acquisition system and its necessary calibrations and treatments needed for his use. Then, once the acquisition system is functional, data that are generated are ri…

[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherAdaptative multiresolution analysis[ SPI.OTHER ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherMulti/hyperspectral image compressionOndelettes 3D anisotropes3D multispectral scannerScanner 3D multispectralSpiht 3DComparison frameworkCompression d'images multi/hyperspectralesAnisotropic 3D waveletsCadre d'évaluationAnalyse multirésolution adaptativeSpiht
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Classification of Sound Scenes and Events in Real-World Scenarios with Deep Learning Techniques

2021

La clasificación de los eventos sonoros es un campo de la audición por computador que se está volviendo cada vez más interesante debido al gran número de aplicaciones que podrían beneficiarse de esta tecnología. A diferencia de otros campos de la audición por computador relacionados con la recuperación de información musical o el reconocimiento del habla, la clasificación de eventos sonoros tiene una serie de problemas intrínsecos. Estos problemas son la naturaleza polifónica de la mayoría de las grabaciones de sonido ambiental, la diferencia en la naturaleza de cada sonido, la falta de estructura temporal y la adición de ruido de fondo y reverberación en el proceso de grabación. Estos prob…

autoencodertécnicas de compresión y excitación:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]aprendizaje residualreconocimiento del conjunto abiertoclasificicación de eventos sonorossoluciones end-to-endUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASaprendizaje con pocas muestras
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A trie-based approach for compacting automata

2004

International audience; We describe a new technique for reducing the number of nodes and symbols in automata based on tries. The technique stems from some results on anti-dictionaries for data compression and does not need to retain the input string, differently from other methods based on compact automata. The net effect is that of obtaining a lighter automaton than the directed acyclic word graph (DAWG) of Blumer et al., as it uses less nodes, still with arcs labeled by single characters.

automataComputer scienceSuffix tree[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]suffix tree0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyω-automaton01 natural sciencesindex text compressionlaw.inventionlawfactor and suffixTrie0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAutomata and formal languagesPattern matchingDirected acyclic word graphString (computer science)Directed graphDirected acyclic graphMobile automatonAutomaton010201 computation theory & mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAlgorithmComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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Strengthening of Masonry Columns with BFRCM or with Steel Wires: An Experimental Study

2016

Nowadays, innovative materials are more frequently adopted for strengthening historical constructions and masonry structures. The target of these techniques is to improve the structural efficiency with retrofitting methods while having a reduced aesthetical impact. In particular, the use of basalt fiber together with a cementitious matrix emerges as a new technique. This kind of fiber is obtained by basalt rock without other components, and consequently it could be considered a natural material, compatible with masonry. Another innovative technique for strengthening masonry columns consists of applying steel wires in the correspondence of mortar joints. Both techniques have been recently pr…

basalt fibers; steel wires; compression; confinement; experimental investigationMaterials science0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyBiomaterialsexperimental investigation: basalt fiberlcsh:TP890-933lcsh:TP200-248021105 building & constructionRetrofittingGeotechnical engineeringFibersteel wiresDuctilitylcsh:QH301-705.5Civil and Structural Engineeringbusiness.industrylcsh:Chemicals: Manufacture use etc.Structural engineeringMasonry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCompression (physics)compressionsteel wirelcsh:QC1-999basalt fibersSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionilcsh:Biology (General)Mechanics of MaterialsBasalt fiberconfinementCeramics and Compositeslcsh:Textile bleaching dyeing printing etc.Mortar0210 nano-technologyCementitious matrixbusinesslcsh:PhysicsFibers
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Creep Behavior of Poly(lactic acid) Based Biocomposites

2017

Polymer composites containing natural fibers are receiving growing attention as possible alternatives for composites containing synthetic fibers. The use of biodegradable matrices obtained from renewable sources in replacement for synthetic ones is also increasing. However, only limited information is available about the creep behavior of the obtained composites. In this work, the tensile creep behavior of PLA based composites, containing flax and jute twill weave woven fabrics, produced through compression molding, was investigated. Tensile creep tests were performed at different temperatures (i.e., 40 and 60 °C). The results showed that the creep behavior of the composites is strongly inf…

biocomposites; PLA; flax; jute; creepMaterials scienceflaxjuteCompression molding02 engineering and technologyBiocomposites; Creep; Flax; Jute; PLA010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticlecreepchemistry.chemical_compoundUltimate tensile strengthGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materiallcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85biocompositeslcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:TAdhesion021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesLactic acidSynthetic fiberSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiCreepchemistrylcsh:TA1-2040Polymer compositesPLAlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Biocompositelcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Characterization of Self-Growing Biomaterials Made of Fungal Mycelium and Various Lignocellulose-Containing Ingredients

2022

In this study, novel blends of mycelium biocomposites (MB) were developed. Various combinations of birch sawdust and hemp shives with birch bark (BB) and wheat bran (WB) additives were inoculated with basidiomycete Trametes versicolor to produce self-growing biomaterials. MB were characterized according to mycelial biomass increment in final samples, changes in chemical composition, elemental (C, H, N) analyses, granulometry of substrates, water-related and mechanical properties, as well as mold resistance and biodegradability. The mycelial biomass in manufactured MB increased by ~100% and ~50% in hemp and sawdust substrates, respectively. The lignocellulose ingredients during fungal growth…

biodegradability; birch bark; birch sawdust; compression; hemp shives; lignocellulose; mold resistance; mycelium biocomposites; water absorption; wheat branGeneral Materials ScienceMaterials; Volume 15; Issue 21; Pages: 7608
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Fine adaptive control of precision grip without maximum pinch strength changes after median nerve mobilization

2020

ABSTRACTFine dexterity critically depends on information conveyed by the median nerve. While the effects of its compression and vibration are well characterized, little is known about longitudinal tension and excursion. Using a force-sensitive manipulandum, a numeric dynamometer and Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments, we examined the adaptations of precision grip control, maximum pinch strength and fingertips pressure sensation threshold before and immediately after the application of longitudinal tension and excursion mobilizations applied on the median nerve. Grip (GF) and load (LF) forces applied by the thumb, index and major fingers were collected in 40 healthy young participants during thr…

body regionsPressure sensationmedicine.anatomical_structureAdaptive controlTension (physics)ExcursionmedicineThumbPinch StrengthCompression (physics)Median nerveBiomedical engineeringMathematics
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Regular Strength and Sprint Training Counteracts Bone Aging: a 10- year Follow-up in Male Masters Athletes

2021

According to cross-sectional and interventional studies, high-intensity strength and impact-type training provide a powerful osteogenic stimulus even in old age. Longitudinal evidence on the ability of high-intensity training to attenuate age-related bone deterioration is currently lacking, however. This follow-up study assessed the role of continued strength and sprint training on bone aging in 40- to 85-year-old male sprinters (n=69) with long-term training background. pQCT-derived bone structural, strength and densitometric parameters of the distal tibia (5% distal-proximal tibia length) and tibial midshaft (50% length) were assessed at baseline and after 10 years. The groups of well-tra…

bone pQCTStrength trainingEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismeducation030209 endocrinology & metabolismEXERCISEDiseases of the musculoskeletal systempitkittäistutkimusMuskel- und KnochenstoffwechselAGING03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndurance trainingMale Masters Athleteslongitudinal studiesharjoitteluMedicineHIGH‐IMPACT TRAININGOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTibia030304 developmental biologyOrthopedic surgeryOrthodonticsluusto0303 health sciencesexercisebiologykuntoliikuntabusiness.industryAthletesBone AgingagingLONGITUDINAL STUDIESOriginal Articlesbiology.organism_classificationmusculoskeletal systemSprint trainingikääntyminenCompressive strengthRC925-935SprintBONE pQCTMasters athletesRegular StrengthOriginal ArticlevoimaharjoittelubusinessRD701-811high‐impact training
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