Search results for "Computer Graphics"

showing 10 items of 530 documents

Computer Animation to teach interpolation

2019

<div data-canvas-width="460.953206963072">Aunque las asignaturas de matemáticas son un tema básico en los estudios de una ingeniería, a menudo son considerados por los estudiantes como una asignatura difícil. En este trabajo presentamos una experiencia de aprendizaje basada en la animación por ordenador mediante el uso de la modelización matemática. Nuestro objetivo es proporcionar a los estudiantes un contexto que motive el estudio de la interpolación de funciones. Presentamos un planteamiento del problema que se pretende resolver mediante</div><div data-canvas-width="460.9542195018301">el Ciclo de Modelización. Se presentan y discuten tanto desarrollo de la actividad com…

Process (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectComputer animationContext (language use)01 natural sciencesEngineering educationlcsh:Education (General)Computer graphicsInformàtica0103 physical sciencesMathematics education010306 general physicsFunction (engineering)Computer animationmedia_commonModeling cycle05 social sciencesInterpolation (computer graphics)Problem statement050301 educationSubject (documents)General MedicineGeneral ChemistryMatemàtica per a enginyersInterpolationEngineering studieslcsh:L7-9910503 educationModelling in Science Education and Learning
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Automatic texture mapping on real 3D model

2007

We propose a full automatic technique to project virtual texture on a real textureless 3D object. Our system is composed of cameras and projector and are used to determine the pose of the object in the real world with the projector as reference and then estimate the image seen by the projector if it would be a camera.

Projective texture mappingComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION3d modelTexture (music)Object (computer science)law.inventionProjectorImage texturelawComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessPoseTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2007 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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Novel view synthesis for projective texture mapping on real 3D objects

2006

Industrial reproduction, as stereography or lithography, have a lack in texture information, as they only deal with 3D reconstruction. In this paper, we provide a new technique to map texture on real 3D objects, by synthesizing a novel view from two camera images to a projector frame, considered as a camera acting in reverse. No prior information on the pose or the shape of the 3D object is necessary, however hard calibration of the complete system is needed.

Projective texture mappingbusiness.industryComputer scienceEpipolar geometry3D reconstructionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONVolume rendering3D modelinglaw.inventionView synthesisProjectorlawTrifocal tensorComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessTexture mappingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSPIE Proceedings
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A potential solution to avoid overdose of mixed drugs in the event of Covid-19: Nanomedicine at the heart of the Covid-19 pandemic.

2021

Since 2020, the world is facing the first global pandemic of 21st century. Among all the solutions proposed to treat this new strain of coronavirus, named SARS-CoV-2, the vaccine seems a promising way but the delays are too long to be implemented quickly. In the emergency, a dual therapy has shown its effectiveness but has also provoked a set of debates around the dangerousness of a particular molecule, hydroxychloroquine. In particular, the doses to be delivered, according to the studies, were well beyond the acceptable doses to support the treatment without side effects. We propose here to use all the advantages of nanovectorization to address this question of concentration. Using quantum…

Protein Conformation alpha-HelicalComputer science02 engineering and technologyAzithromycinDrug Delivery SystemsPandemicMaterials ChemistryDrug Dosage CalculationsSpectroscopymedia_common0303 health sciencesEvent (computing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignMolecular Docking SimulationNanomedicineRisk analysis (engineering)Spike Glycoprotein CoronavirusDensity functional theory calculationsNanomedicineThermodynamicsNitrogen OxidesAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 20210 nano-technologyHydroxychloroquineProtein BindingDrugBoron CompoundsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)media_common.quotation_subjectSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Molecular Dynamics SimulationAntiviral AgentsArticle03 medical and health sciencesHumansProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsDual therapyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry030304 developmental biologyDrug transportBinding SitesSARS-CoV-2Molecular dynamics simulationsCOVID-19NanostructuresCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentKineticsQuantum TheoryProtein Conformation beta-StrandNanovectorizationJournal of molecular graphicsmodelling
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Crystal structure of bacteriophage fr capsids at 3.5 A resolution.

1994

The structure of recombinant capsids of the bacterial virus fr has been determined by X-ray crystallography at 3.5 A resolution. The capsids were produced by expressing the fr coat protein in Escherichia coli, the natural host of the virus, and are probably essentially identical to the protein shell of the native virus. The structure was determined using molecular replacement with the protein shell of the related MS2 virus, and refined to a crystallographic R-factor of 0.228. A comparison of the protein shells of the viruses shows that they are very similar, and indicates that they may have a similar regulation of the assembly of the quasi-symmetrical protein shell.

Protein ConformationvirusesMolecular Sequence DataRNA PhagesBiologymedicine.disease_causeCrystallography X-RayViruslaw.inventionBacteriophageCapsidStructural BiologylawmedicineComputer GraphicsEscherichia coliMolecular replacementAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyEscherichia coliConserved SequenceLevivirusResolution (electron density)biology.organism_classificationRecombinant ProteinsCrystallographyCapsidMutationBiophysicsRecombinant DNABacterial virusSequence AlignmentJournal of molecular biology
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Structures and folding pathways of topologically knotted proteins

2010

In the last decade, a new class of proteins has emerged that contain a topological knot in their backbone. Although these structures are rare, they nevertheless challenge our understanding of protein folding. In this review, we provide a short overview of topologically knotted proteins with an emphasis on newly discovered structures. We discuss the current knowledge in the field, including recent developments in both experimental and computational studies that have shed light on how these intricate structures fold.

Protein FoldingQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesProtein ConformationChemistryProteinsNanotechnologyComputational biologyCondensed Matter PhysicsProtein structureComputer GraphicsAnimalsHumansComputer SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceProtein foldingAmino Acid SequenceDatabases ProteinKnot (mathematics)Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
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Medical Biometry: Statistics or Black Magic?

2002

PublishingOphthalmologyBiometryHistoryComputer GraphicsHumansArt historyMagicMathematical ComputingSoftwareBlack magicKlinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde
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Invited Commentary: From Moral Reflexes to Ethical Reflection: Ethical Commentary on the Refusal of Cardiac Surgery in Patients with Intravenous Drug…

2015

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyIntravenous drugbusiness.industry06 humanities and the arts0603 philosophy ethics and religionmedicine.diseaseCardiac surgeryAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)medicineSurgeryIn patient060301 applied ethicsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineIntensive care medicineReflection (computer graphics)businessActive hepatitisThe Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon
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Singularities of rational Bézier curves

2001

We prove that if an nth degree rational Bezier curve has a singular point, then it belongs to the two (n − 1)th degree rational Bezier curves defined in the (n − 1)th step of the de Casteljau algorithm. Moreover, both curves are tangent at the singular point. A procedure to construct Bezier curves with singularities of any order is given.  2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Pure mathematicsDe Casteljau's algorithmDegree (graph theory)Mathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringTangentBézier curveSingular point of a curveComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignPolynomial interpolationComputer Science::GraphicsSingularityModeling and SimulationComputer Science::MultimediaAutomotive EngineeringCurve fittingMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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Iterative construction of Dupin cyclides characteristic circles using non-stationary Iterated Function Systems (IFS)

2012

International audience; A Dupin cyclide can be defined, in two different ways, as the envelope of an one-parameter family of oriented spheres. Each family of spheres can be seen as a conic in the space of spheres. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to compute a characteristic circle of a Dupin cyclide from a point and the tangent at this point in the space of spheres. Then, we propose iterative algorithms (in the space of spheres) to compute (in 3D space) some characteristic circles of a Dupin cyclide which blends two particular canal surfaces. As a singular point of a Dupin cyclide is a point at infinity in the space of spheres, we use the massic points defined by J.C. Fiorot. As we su…

Pure mathematicsEnvelope of spheresMathematical analysisDupin cyclideDupin cyclideTangent[ INFO.INFO-GR ] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Singular point of a curveComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Computer Science ApplicationsCircleIterated function systemDefinite symmetric bilinear formConic sectionSpace of spheresSubdivisionPoint (geometry)Mathematics::Differential GeometryPoint at infinityEnvelope (mathematics)Mathematics
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