Search results for "Control system"

showing 10 items of 971 documents

Optimization of Labeling PSMAHBED with Ethanol-Postprocessed 68Ga and Its Quality Control Systems

2017

Radiolabeling of the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) inhibitor Glu-NH-CO-NH-Lys(Ahx) using the 68Ga chelator HBED-CC (PSMAHBED) allows imaging of prostate cancer lesions because of high expression of PSMA in prostate carcinoma cells and in bone metastases and lymph nodes related to the disease. The aim of this work was to optimize labeling of 68Ga-PSMAHBED using the efficient cation-exchange postprocessing of 68Ga as well as the development of a thin-layer chromatography (TLC)-based quality control system. Methods: Labeling was optimized for online ethanol-postprocessed 68Ga eluate investigating various parameters, such as buffer molarity (0.1-1 M), temperature (25°C-90°C), tracer…

ChromatographyMolar concentrationElutionSilica gelProstate carcinomaClinical routine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinechemistryQuality control system030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMembrane antigenJournal of Nuclear Medicine
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Circulating fluidized bed reactors – part 01: analyzing the effect of particle modelling parameters in computational particle fluid dynamic (CPFD) si…

2019

A CPFD hydrodynamic model was developed for a circulating fluidized bed system and the simulation results were validated against experimental data based on particle circulation rate. Sensitivity of the computational mesh was primarily tested and extended grid refinement was needed at the loopseal to match the particle circulation rate with experimental data. The particle circulation rate was independent of the range of number of computational particles used in this study. A 10% reduction of the particle circulation rate was observed as the particle-wall interaction parameter was changed from 0.85 to 0.55 and 17% increment when the close-packed volume fraction was changed from 0.56 to 0.62. …

Circulation (fluid dynamics)General Chemical EngineeringExperimental dataEnvironmental scienceParticleModel parametersExperimental validationMechanicsSensitivity (control systems)Fluidized bed combustion
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State-feedback sampled-data control design for nonlinear systems via passive theory

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/230413 Open Access This paper investigates the problem of passive controller design for a class of nonlinear systems under variable sampling. The Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy modeling method is utilized to represent the nonlinear systems. Attention is focused on the design of passive controller for the T-S fuzzy systems via sampled-data control approach. Under the concept of very-strict passivity, a novel time-dependent Lyapunov functional is constructed to develop passive analysis criteria and passive controller synthesis conditions. A new …

Class (computer programming)EngineeringArticle Subjectbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsPassivityGeneral EngineeringControl engineeringFuzzy control systemlcsh:QA1-939Fuzzy logicNonlinear systemlcsh:TA1-2040Control theoryConvex optimizationState (computer science)VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410::Analyse: 411lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)business
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Relaxation for a Class of Control Systems with Unilateral Constraints

2019

We consider a nonlinear control system involving a maximal monotone map and with a priori feedback. We assume that the control constraint multifunction $U(t,x)$ is nonconvex valued and only lsc in the $x \in \mathbb{R}^{N}$ variable. Using the Q-regularization (in the sense of Cesari) of $U(t,\cdot )$, we introduce a relaxed system. We show that this relaxation process is admissible.

Class (set theory)Partial differential equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMaximal monotone mapNonlinear control01 natural sciencesAdmissible relaxation010101 applied mathematicsConstraint (information theory)CombinatoricsMonotone polygonQ-regularizationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaControl systemRelaxation (approximation)0101 mathematicsLower semicontinuous multifunctionVariable (mathematics)MathematicsContinuous selection
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Regularized Regression Incorporating Network Information: Simultaneous Estimation of Covariate Coefficients and Connection Signs

2014

We develop an algorithm that incorporates network information into regression settings. It simultaneously estimates the covariate coefficients and the signs of the network connections (i.e. whether the connections are of an activating or of a repressing type). For the coefficient estimation steps an additional penalty is set on top of the lasso penalty, similarly to Li and Li (2008). We develop a fast implementation for the new method based on coordinate descent. Furthermore, we show how the new methods can be applied to time-to-event data. The new method yields good results in simulation studies concerning sensitivity and specificity of non-zero covariate coefficients, estimation of networ…

Clustering high-dimensional databusiness.industryjel:C41jel:C13Machine learningcomputer.software_genreRegressionhigh-dimensional data gene expression data pathway information penalized regressionConnection (mathematics)Set (abstract data type)Lasso (statistics)CovariateArtificial intelligenceSensitivity (control systems)businessCoordinate descentAlgorithmcomputerMathematics
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Control Structures in Motivational Psychology

1996

Abstract Motivational processes in psychology have been interpreted from many different viewpoints. In the general case, they present an information feedback structure, with goals and disturbances, in a similar way most control systems behave. In this contribution, this similarity is analysed and examples of motivational processes corresponding to the most common control system structures are given. This comparison will be fruitful from both sides: to explore a new field of control theory application and to provide a new framework to the analysis of these complex processes.

Cognitive scienceControl theory (sociology)Structure (mathematical logic)business.industryControl systemField (Bourdieu)Similarity (psychology)Artificial intelligenceControl (linguistics)ViewpointsPsychologybusinessInformation feedbackIFAC Proceedings Volumes
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Tighter Relations between Sensitivity and Other Complexity Measures

2014

The sensitivity conjecture of Nisan and Szegedy [12] asks whether the maximum sensitivity of a Boolean function is polynomially related to the other major complexity measures of Boolean functions. Despite major advances in analysis of Boolean functions in the past decade, the problem remains wide open with no positive result toward the conjecture since the work of Kenyon and Kutin from 2004 [11].

CombinatoricsComplexity indexDiscrete mathematicsConjecture010201 computation theory & mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologySensitivity (control systems)Boolean function01 natural sciencesMathematics
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Moving Learning Machine Towards Fast Real-Time Applications: A High-Speed FPGA-based Implementation of the OS-ELM Training Algorithm

2018

Currently, there are some emerging online learning applications handling data streams in real-time. The On-line Sequential Extreme Learning Machine (OS-ELM) has been successfully used in real-time condition prediction applications because of its good generalization performance at an extreme learning speed, but the number of trainings by a second (training frequency) achieved in these continuous learning applications has to be further reduced. This paper proposes a performance-optimized implementation of the OS-ELM training algorithm when it is applied to real-time applications. In this case, the natural way of feeding the training of the neural network is one-by-one, i.e., training the neur…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceReal-time computingParameterized complexitylcsh:TK7800-836002 engineering and technologyextreme learning machine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSensitivity (control systems)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEnginyeria d'ordinadorsField-programmable gate arrayFPGAExtreme learning machineEnginyeria elèctricaArtificial neural networkData stream mininglcsh:Electronics020206 networking & telecommunicationsOS-ELMreal-time learningHardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems Engineeringon-chip trainingSignal Processingon-line learning020201 artificial intelligence & image processingDistributed memoryonline sequential ELMhardware implementationAlgorithm
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Crowd-Averse Cyber-Physical Systems: The Paradigm of Robust Mean-Field Games

2016

For a networked controlled system, we illustrate the paradigm of robust mean-field games. This is a modeling framework at the interface of differential game theory, mathematical physics, and $H_{\infty}$ - optimal control that tries to capture the mutual influence between a crowd and its individuals. First, we establish a mean-field system for such games including the effects of adversarial disturbances. Second, we identify the optimal response of the individuals for a given population behavior. Third, we provide an analysis of equilibria and their stability.

Computer Science::Computer Science and Game Theory0209 industrial biotechnologyTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceInterface (computing)PopulationStability (learning theory)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAdversarial system020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryRobustness (computer science)Differential game0101 mathematicsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringcrowd-averse cyber-physical systems robust mean-field games paradigm networked control system differential game theory mathematical physics H∞-optimal control mean-field system adversarial disturbance effecteducationeducation.field_of_studyCyber-physical systemOptimal controlComputer Science Applications010101 applied mathematicsControl and Systems EngineeringSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control
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Hierarchical modeling for rare event detection and cell subset alignment across flow cytometry samples.

2013

Flow cytometry is the prototypical assay for multi-parameter single cell analysis, and is essential in vaccine and biomarker research for the enumeration of antigen-specific lymphocytes that are often found in extremely low frequencies (0.1% or less). Standard analysis of flow cytometry data relies on visual identification of cell subsets by experts, a process that is subjective and often difficult to reproduce. An alternative and more objective approach is the use of statistical models to identify cell subsets of interest in an automated fashion. Two specific challenges for automated analysis are to detect extremely low frequency event subsets without biasing the estimate by pre-processing…

Computer scienceAdaptive Immunitycomputer.software_genre0302 clinical medicineSingle-cell analysisEnumerationBiology (General)Immune ResponseEvent (probability theory)0303 health sciencesEcologymedicine.diagnostic_testT CellsStatisticsFlow Cytometry3. Good healthComputational Theory and MathematicsData modelModeling and SimulationMedicineData miningImmunotherapyResearch ArticleTumor ImmunologyQH301-705.5Immune CellsImmunologyContext (language use)BiostatisticsModels BiologicalFlow cytometry03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceGeneticsmedicineHumansSensitivity (control systems)Statistical MethodsImmunoassaysMolecular BiologyBiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologybusiness.industryImmunityReproducibility of ResultsPattern recognitionStatistical modelImmunologic SubspecialtiesLymphocyte SubsetsImmunologic TechniquesClinical ImmunologyArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerMathematics030215 immunologyPLoS computational biology
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