Search results for "Coronal plane"

showing 10 items of 112 documents

The representation of segmental information: an fMRI investigation of the consonant-vowel distinction

2004

Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USAAvailable online 23 July 2004IntroductionRecent studies suggest that consonants and vowels are repre-sented separately in cognitive/neural space. Much of the evidencecomes from research on dysgraphia (for review, see Miceli & Cap-asso, submitted). In the first place, letter substitution errors preservethe consonant/vowel (CV) status of the target (e.g., cinema fi ciremaor cinoma, but not cintma). Second, there are reports of selectiveimpairment for consonants or vowels. Additional evidence comesfrom disorders of phonology, demonstrating the dissociability be-tween consonants and vowels (Caramazza, Chialant, Capasso, Mthe ISI was variable (mean 6.75 s). Th…

ConsonantLinguistics and Languagemedicine.medical_specialtyCognitive NeuroscienceExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPhonologyconsonant vowel language fmriCognitive neuroscienceAudiologymedicine.diseasecomputer.software_genreLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsSpeech and HearingDysgraphiaVoxelCoronal planeVowelmedicineConsonant vowelPsychologycomputer
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Treatment and restoration of adult dentoalveolar trauma: A clinical case report

2016

Adult dentoalveolar trauma most often occurs in the context of sports activities and traffic accidents. Coronal fractures are the most common type of lesion, followed by tooth luxation. We present the case of a 25-year-old woman who suffered alveolar bone damage and coronal fractures of the upper incisors, with extrusive luxation of the right central incisor, as the result of a fall. On the first visit, manual reduction of the buccal plate was carried out under local anesthesia, with repositioning of the right central incisor and splinting to the neighboring teeth. Composites were used to restore the coronal fractures. After one month, both upper central incisors and the right lateral incis…

DentistryOdontologíaCase ReportContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemMedicineLocal anesthesiaMaxillary central incisorGeneral DentistryDental alveolusPulp necrosisOrthodonticsProsthetic DentistryDental traumabusiness.industry030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesCoronal plane:CIENCIAS MÃ DICAS [UNESCO]medicine.symptom0210 nano-technologybusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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The Halfmoon Sign

1982

SUMMARY The halfmoon-sign is described. It consists of typically shaped fragments seen on the lateral view of the elbow in the area around the fossa radialis. With rare exceptions, the halfmoon sign is indicative of fracture of the distal humerus in the coronal plane, most commonly involving the capitulum humeri.

Humeral Fracturesanimal structuresbusiness.industryCapitulum humeriElbowDistal humerusAnatomyHumerusRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureCoronal planeHumansMedicineLateral viewRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFossa radialisbusinessSign (mathematics)Australasian Radiology
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Immediate and flapless implant insertion and provisionalization using autogenous bone grafts in the esthetic zone: 5-year results.

2017

Objectives As the 2-year results for immediately inserted and provisionalized implants have been reported, it remained an open issue, whether the initially high success rates and the esthetic outcome remain stable for longer observation periods. Therefore, this prospective study examines the 5-year hard and soft tissue changes at implants placed in the anterior maxilla. Material and methods Meanwhile, 37 microthreaded implants were placed in 21 patients into extraction sockets with and without facial bone deficiencies by a flapless approach. Facial gaps and bony defects were grafted with autogenous bone chips. The implants were immediately provisionalized. The primary outcome parameters wer…

Immediate Dental Implant LoadingFacial bonemedicine.medical_treatmentAlveolar Bone LossDentistrySigns and symptomsEsthetics DentalTransplantation Autologous03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDental Implants Single-Tooth0502 economics and businessAlveolar ProcessMaxillaMedicineHumansDental Restoration FailureProspective StudiesAutogenous boneTooth SocketProspective cohort studyReduction (orthopedic surgery)Dental ImplantsBone TransplantationCrownsbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSoft tissue030206 dentistrySurvival RateTreatment OutcomeDental Prosthesis DesignCoronal planeTooth Extraction050211 marketingImplantZirconiumOral SurgerybusinessFollow-Up StudiesClinical oral implants research
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Volumetric variation of peri-implant soft tissues in convergent collar implants and crowns using the biologically oriented preparation technique (BOP…

2018

Background To evaluate the changes in the peri-implant soft tissues of convergent collar implants with biologically oriented preparation technique (BOPT) crowns, 10 months after loading. Material and Methods A pilot study was carried out from January 2016 to October 2017 involving 14 patients with one or two implants in the posterior mandibular sector. A total of 32 convergent collar implants were placed using a non-submerged protocol. Three months later the provisional cemented crowns were fitted using the BOPT approach with the finish line 1-1.5 mm below the gingival margin, simulating coronal emergence of a natural tooth. The soft tissue changes were measured with an intraoral scanner at…

Immediate Dental Implant Loadingmedicine.medical_treatmentRestauració dentalDentistryPilot ProjectsProsthesisCollarDental Implants Single-Toothstomatognathic systemmedicineHumansGeneral DentistryCrownsImplants dentalsbusiness.industryResearchDental prosthesisDental Implantation EndosseousDental implantsSoft tissue:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Dental RestorationTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyCoronal planeUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionSurgeryImplantNatural toothDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedOral SurgerybusinessGingival margin
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Influence of cortical bone and implant design in the primary stability of dental implants measured by two different devices of resonance frequency an…

2020

Background This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the implant design and the presence of cortical bone in the primary stability, as well as analyze the differences between the stability measurements obtained by two different resonance frequency analysis (RFA) devices. Material and methods A total of 80 Klockner implants of two different models [40 Essential Cone implants (group A) and 40 Vega implants (group B)] were used. The implants were placed in two polyurethane blocks that simulated the mechanical properties of the maxillary bone. One block featured a layer of cortical bone that was absent from the other block. The primary stability of all implants was measured by insertion torque…

Insertion torqueMaterials scienceResearch0206 medical engineeringImplant design030206 dentistry02 engineering and technology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]020601 biomedical engineering03 medical and health sciencesResonance frequency analysis0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureCoronal planeUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineIn vitro studyCortical boneImplantOral SurgeryGeneral DentistryBiomedical engineering
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Transcranial magnetic resonance imaging-guided focused ultrasound treatment at 1.5 T: a retrospective study on treatment and patient-related paramete…

2020

Objective: To present a retrospective analysis of patient- and sonication-related parameters of a group of patients treated with a transcranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided focused ultrasound (tcMRgFUS) system integrated with a 1.5-T MRI unit. Methods: The data obtained from 59 patients, who underwent the tcMRgFUS procedure from January 2015 to April 2019, were retrospectively reviewed for this study. The following data, among others, were mainly collected: skull density ratio (SDR), skull area (SA), number of available transducer elements (Tx), and estimated focal power at target (FP). For each of the four different treatment stages, we calculated the number of sonication proces…

Interventional magnetic resonance imagingMaterials Science (miscellaneous)medicine.medical_treatmentParkinson's diseaseEssential TremorBiophysicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesFocused ultrasound0103 physical sciencesmedicinePlane orientationInterventional Magnetic Resonance ImagingPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsMathematical Physicsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryThalamotomySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaMagnetic resonance imagingRetrospective cohort studystereotaxic techniqueslcsh:QC1-999Settore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Parkinson Disease.essential tremor; high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation; interventional magnetic resonance imaging; Parkinson's disease; stereotaxic techniquesCoronal planeStereotaxic techniqueHigh-Intensity Focused Ultrasound AblationStereotaxic TechniqueSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNuclear medicinebusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapialcsh:Physics
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Kontrastmittelverstärkte 3D-MR-Perfusion der Lunge: Einsatz paralleler Bildgebungstechniken bei gesunden Probanden

2004

PURPOSE Evaluation of lung perfusion by contrast-enhanced 3D MRI using partial parallel imaging techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS Eight healthy volunteers were examined using a contrast-enhanced dynamic FLASH 3D sequence with partial parallel imaging technique at 1.5 T MRI with a TA of 1.5 sec. The whole lung was covered by 36 coronal slices. A ventral, middle and dorsal slice of each lung was manually segmented and signal-to-time curves were computed. For absolute quantification of blood flow through the right and left pulmonary artery, phase-contrast flow measurements were performed. RESULTS No significant difference was found between the signal intensity in the right (8.9 +/- 2.6) and le…

Lungbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectLeft pulmonary arteryBlood flowAnatomymedicine.anatomical_structureCoronal planeContrast (vision)MedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRespiratory systemParallel imagingbusinessPerfusionmedia_commonRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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The polymodal sensory cortex is crucial for controlling lateral postural stability: evidence from stroke patients.

2000

International audience; In modern literature, internal models are considered as a general neural process for resolving sensory ambiguities, synthesising information from disparate sensory modalities, and combining efferent and afferent information. The polymodal sensory cortex, especially the temporoparietal junction (TPJ), is thought to be a nodal point of the network underlying these properties. According to this view, a pronounced disruption of the TPJ functioning should dramatically impair body balance. Surprisingly, little attention has been paid to this possible relationship, which was the subject of investigation in this study. Twenty-two brain-damaged patients and 14 healthy subject…

Male030506 rehabilitationMESH : StrokeEfferentMESH : AgedMESH : Photic StimulationMESH: Postural Balance[ SDV.NEU.SC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences0302 clinical medicineMESH : FemalePostural BalanceMESH: AgedMESH: Middle AgedGeneral NeuroscienceBrain[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesMESH: PostureMiddle AgedMESH : AdultMESH: Motor ActivityStrokeMESH: Reproducibility of Resultsmedicine.anatomical_structureMESH: Photic StimulationCerebral cortexFemale0305 other medical sciencePsychologyAdultMESH : MalePostureTemporoparietal junctionSensory systemMotor ActivityMESH: StrokeMESH: Somatosensory Cortex03 medical and health sciencesMESH: BrainStimulus modalityMESH : Postural BalancemedicineHumansMESH : Middle AgedSensory cortexAgedBalance (ability)MESH: HumansMESH : Reproducibility of ResultsMESH : HumansMESH : PostureReproducibility of ResultsMESH: AdultSomatosensory CortexMESH: MaleMESH : Somatosensory CortexMESH : BrainCoronal planeNeuroscienceMESH: FemaleMESH : Motor ActivityPhotic Stimulation030217 neurology & neurosurgery[SDV.NEU.SC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences
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Isolated RV diverticulum: diagnosis by cardiac magnetic resonance and 3D TEE

2014

A 16-year-old male was referred to our hospital because of exertional chest pain. There was no personal or family history of any cardiovascular disease. Findings on physical examination and vital signs were normal. An ECG showed a right bundle superoanterior zonal block pattern with low potentials in frontal plane and intraventricular conduction delay (QRS Complex 120 msg) with pseudo-epsilon wave in V1 …

MaleChest Painmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHeart DiseasesHeart VentriclesEchocardiography Three-DimensionalVital signsMagnetic Resonance Imaging CinePhysical examinationQRS complexRare DiseasesInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingcardiovascular diseasesFamily historyMonitoring Physiologicmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDiverticulumExertional chest painCoronal planeCardiologyRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCardiac magnetic resonanceEchocardiography TransesophagealDiverticulumEuropean Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging
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