Search results for "Crypt"

showing 10 items of 1111 documents

Liquid chromatography--its development and key role in life science applications.

2010

Liquid chromatographic methods cover the broadest range of appli- cations imaginable today. Nowhere is this more evident and relevant than in the life sciences, where identification of target substances relevant in disease mechanisms is performed down to the femtomole level. On the other hand, purification of therapeutic drugs on a multi- ton scale is performed by process LC. The complexity and abundance range of biological systems in combination with the extreme purity requirements for drug manufacturing are the challenges that can be mastered today by chromatography, after more than a century of research and development. However, significant improvement is still required for a better unde…

ChromatographyChemistryProcess (engineering)Scale (chemistry)Disease mechanismsGeneral ChemistryCatalysisBiological Science DisciplinesDiagnosisKey (cryptography)HumansMetabolomicsDiseaseChromatography LiquidAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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ChemInform Abstract: Liquid Chromatography - Its Development and Key Role in Life Science Applications

2010

Liquid chromatographic methods cover the broadest range of appli- cations imaginable today. Nowhere is this more evident and relevant than in the life sciences, where identification of target substances relevant in disease mechanisms is performed down to the femtomole level. On the other hand, purification of therapeutic drugs on a multi- ton scale is performed by process LC. The complexity and abundance range of biological systems in combination with the extreme purity requirements for drug manufacturing are the challenges that can be mastered today by chromatography, after more than a century of research and development. However, significant improvement is still required for a better unde…

ChromatographyChemistryProcess (engineering)Scale (chemistry)Disease mechanismsKey (cryptography)General MedicineChemInform
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Identification of Key Gin Aroma Compounds

2014

Potential impact aroma compounds of gin have been identified using Gas Chromatogry Olfactometry Mass-Spectrometry (GC-O-MS). In order to select some of them for a recombination study, we developed a specific procedure. Instead of only choosing the compounds on criteria such as their odor quality or their odor activity values, we also used physico-chemical parameters and information on their botanical origin. Data were organized in blocks homogeneous in terms of parameter type. Different statistical treatments were used in order to classify the compounds either by analyzing the parameters altogether or separately block by block.

ChromatographybiologyChemistrybusiness.industryPattern recognitionbiology.organism_classificationChemometricsIdentification (information)OdorOlfactometryKey (cryptography)Artificial intelligencebusinessAromaSelection (genetic algorithm)Block (data storage)
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VoiP performance analysis in IEEE802.16 networks

2012

WiMAX, as known as IEEE standard 802.16, is a wide range broadband wireless access network which has a significant good support for the quality of service. According to IEEE standard 802.16e WiMAX has support also for mobility. One of the key advantages of the WiMAX network is the possibility to assign QoS parameters as connection based. A good example of traffic type having strict QoS demands is VoIP. VoIP will probably be a killer application in the future's broadband wireless networks because of its cost efficiency compared to circuit switched networks. In this paper, we analyze by extensive simulations how QoS is applied per connection, especially for the VoIP connection.

Circuit switchingVoice over IPCost efficiencyWireless broadbandbusiness.industryComputer scienceQuality of serviceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSKey (cryptography)Mobile communications over IPbusinessWiMAXComputer networkProceedings of the 10th ACM international symposium on Mobility management and wireless access
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Key pedagogical principles and their major obstacles as perceived by comprehensive school teachers

2011

The general pedagogical knowledge of teachers is not often investigated in comparison to content knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge. In this article, a more comprehensive outlook on teache...

Class sizeComprehensive schoolArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Age differencesTeaching methodPedagogyKey (cryptography)Mathematics educationInterpersonal communicationContent knowledgePsychologyEducationLikert scaleTeachers and Teaching
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Molecular phylogenetics of Melastomataceae and Memecylaceae: implications for character evolution

2001

Melastomataceae are among the most abundant and diversified groups of plants throughout the tropics, but their intrafamily relationships and morphological evolution are poorly understood. Here we report the results of parsimony and maximum likelihood (ML) analyses of cpDNA sequences from the rbcL and ndhF genes and the rpl16 intron, generated for eight outgroups (Crypteroniaceae, Alzateaceae, Rhynchocalycaceae, Oliniaceae, Penaeaceae, Myrtaceae, and Onagraceae) and 54 species of melastomes. The sample represents 42 of the family’s currently recognized ~150 genera, the 13 traditional tribes, and the three subfamilies, Astronioideae, Melastomatoideae, and Memecyloideae (= Memecylaceae DC.). P…

Clidemia570Crypteroniaceaeendothecium; Melastomataceae; Memecylaceae; Myrtales; ndhF; phylogeny; rbcL; rpl16biologyMelastomataceaePlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationSoutheast asianLeandraOssaeaBotanyGeneticsTibouchinaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMemecylaceaeAmerican Journal of Botany
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Premature diagnostic closure: An avoidable type of error

2013

A well-developed clinical interview makes it possible to adequately focus the diagnosis. However, cognitive psychology shows that mistakes are made when the persons face complex problems, such as those faced when making a diagnosis, especially if time or resources are limited. The main cause of failures in clinical reasoning is using "cognitive shortcuts". Among them, premature closure is a key factor triggering a diagnostic error. Cognitive errors are predictable and thus, it is possible to learn strategies to reduce or avoid them. Knowing the main features of cognitive shortcuts and identifying those automatically used is the first step towards preventing errors or minimizing their conseq…

Clinical interviewPremature ClosureRisk analysis (engineering)business.industryKey (cryptography)Clinical reasoningMedicineCognitionGeneral MedicineClosure (psychology)businessComplex problemsCognitive errorRevista Clínica Española (English Edition)
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Revision of the genusAcryptolariaNorman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae)

2007

The genus Acryptolaria is reviewed, with a complete redescription of the type specimens, with the exception of A. andersoni and A. rectangularis for which type material could not be located. The genus includes 16 valid species, though A. andersoni is insufficiently known. All records found in the literature have been checked. The cnidome proved to be a useful tool for species identification. A key for the identification of the species of the genus is also presented.

CnidariaSystematicsbiologySpecies identificationZoologyAcryptolariaTaxonomy (biology)biology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHydrozoaJournal of Natural History
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Species ofAcryptolariaNorman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the descripti…

2010

Pena Cantero A. L. & Vervoort W. 2010. — Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species. Zoosystema 32 (2): 267-332.

CnidariabiologyEcologyAnimal Science and ZoologyAcryptolariabiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHydrozoaZoosystema
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Toll-quality digital secraphone

2002

This paper describes the design and performance of a secraphone that, when plugged between any conventional telephone set and the public telephone network, protects the speech information travelling through the PSTN. The device has a transparent operating mode that does not alter the signal and a secure mode, accessed upon request of any of the speakers, that encrypts the speech with digital techniques, assuring privacy against unwanted listeners. At the transmission branch, voice is sampled, coded with a CELP scheme at 9600 bps (with a slow mode at 7200 bps), encrypted with a proprietary algorithm and interfaced to the line with a V.32 modem chip set. The keys for encryption are establishe…

Code-excited linear predictionPublic-key cryptographyTelephone networkComputer sciencebusiness.industrySpeech codingCryptographyTelephonyEncryptionbusinessLinear predictive codingComputer networkProceedings of 8th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference on Industrial Applications in Power Systems, Computer Science and Telecommunications (MELECON 96)
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